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кеманча nstresses
mus. kamancheh (an Iranian bowed string instrument, used also in Armenian, Azerbaijani, Kurdish, and Turkish music and related to the rebab, the historical ancestor of the kamancheh and also to the bowed Byzantine lyra, ancestor of the European violin family. wikipedia.org DC); kemenche (fiddle-like three stringed bowed musical instrument wikipedia.org 'More); kemancha ('More); kamancha ('More); kamanja (kamanja, also called kemanche, or kamanche stringed instrument ofthe fiddle family prominent in Arab and Persian art music. It is a spike fiddle; i.e., its small, round or cylindrical body appears skewered by the neck, which forms a “foot” that the instrument rests on when played. Measuring about 30 inches(76 cm) from neck to foot, it has a membrane belly and, commonly, two to four strings tuned in fourthsor fifths. The musician, who plays while seated, rests the foot of the instrument on his knee. The kamanja is played by soloists as well as in ensembles. 'More); kemanche ('More)
 Russian thesaurus
кеманча n
gen. 3-4-струнный смычковый музыкальный инструмент. Распространён в Азербайджане, Армении, Грузии, Дагестане, а также странах Среднего и Ближнего Востока. Большой Энциклопедический словарь