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verb | verb | to phrases
закалять vstresses
gen. temper (тж. перен.); steel; enure; inure; braze (в огне, на огне); fortify (тело); toughen; season; anneal; make tough (характер человека Ремедиос_П); flesh; indurate
agrochem. season (растения)
food.ind. seasoning
Gruzovik, fig. indurate (impf of закалить); make hard (impf of закалить)
Gruzovik, mil. toughen a person (impf of закалить); season a person (impf of закалить)
Makarov. case; case-harden; fortify against (организм); toughen up
med. set up; train
nautic. temper (сталь)
psychol. make tough (adversity makes you tough — невзгоды закаляют Alex_Odeychuk)
silic. caseharden
tech. harden; chill; quench
uncom. attemper (металл)
закаляться v
gen. become hard; harden; temper; steel oneself (против чего-либо-against); improve endurance; stiffen; anneal; forge (Great leaders are forged in crisis Taras)
Gruzovik become tempered (impf of закалиться); make oneself fit (impf of закалиться); improve one's endurance (impf of закалиться)
fig. be toughened; become inured
idiom. toughen up (Eranwen)
tech. indurate; chill; make hard; quench
tech., fig. steel
закалять: 23 phrases in 9 subjects
General9
Literature1
Makarov5
Production1
Proverb1
Psychology2
Quotes and aphorisms1
Shipbuilding1
Technology2