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gen. foundation; reason; argument; basement; bedding; account; footing; authority; bed (для фундамента); establishment; evidence; initiation; occasion; pedestal (колонны); root; score; substratum; substructure; warrant; warranty; why; support; basis; base-line; exculpation; substruction; erection (организации); grounding; matter; pediment; flotation (предприятия); reference (Ася Кудрявцева); substance; rock-bottom; underpinning (bigmaxus); foundation (города и т.п.); ground (For the reasons I have given I consider that we do not have power to hear the appeal on the ground for which Sir Robin has apparently granted permission. | His 14-year sentence was cut by three years on grounds of good behaviour and his state of health. TG Alexander Demidov); substatum; fundamental; cause; foot; fond; construction (Notburga); bottom; rationale (the principles or reasons that explain a particular decision, course of action, etc: The firm believes the strategic rationale for the deal is strong. • The rationale behind the merger is clear. • There is no business rationale for tearing out one system and putting in another just for the sake of it. OBED Alexander Demidov); motivation (Stanislav Silinsky); subject (suburbian); base (физически, метафорически, математически: It's quite easy to fasten the monitor onto the base. • a solid economic base (основа) • The binary system of counting uses base 2. cambridge.org); beginning; compt; essential; fountain head; fundament; instance; instancy; keep the ground; place; planting (здания); principle; radicality; raising; rudiment; setting-up; skill; stand point; bedrock (Marina Lee)
adv. rationale
airports course
antenn. base region
archit. spandrel (свода); foundation (в значении "создание"); base (здания); footing (здания); foundation (здания)
astr. epact
astronaut. cradle (для размещения объекта); site
automat. base member (станка); base plate; base frame; base jaw (сборного кулачка зажимного патрона); baseplate; chassis (напр., измерительной машины); driving jaw (сборного кулачка зажимного патрона)
avia. plinth
busin. statutory authority (напр., для выдачи документа 4uzhoj); signing authority (в знач. "наличие полномочий для подписания документа у должностного лица" 4uzhoj); founding; motive; setting up; reason for (smth, для чего-л.)
cardiol. strut (клапанного протеза Nidarat)
chem. base; vessel (в разработке морских месторождений); protophile; alkali; platform (в разработке морских месторождений)
combust. root (зуба)
comp. substrate; base number (системы счисления)
construct. sub-base; lower coating; lower course; lower layer; lower stratum; mounting base; primary structure; road bed; underlay (пола); heelpiece; subfoundation (сооружения); groundwork (сооружения); bed (фундамента); sill plate; bearing layer (Depth of pile penetration into the bearing layer Глубина погружения сваи в основание MichaelBurov); bearing stratum (Depth of pile penetration into the bearing stratum Глубина погружения сваи в основание MichaelBurov); road foundation; groundwork (сооружения); backing; infrastructure; patten; raft (фундамента); stamina; subbase; bottom (фундамента); backing structure (akimboesenko); wall footings (Yeldar Azanbayev); cushion course; sub-floor; earth platform (Yeldar Azanbayev)
dril. cushion; ftg (footing)
econ. grounds (напр., для принятия решения); reason for rejection; motive (напр., для принятия решения)
el. pedestal; support foot; bearing; rest; body; header; substrate (ПП)
electr.eng. header (лампы); plate-base
energ.ind. authority (напр., для утверждения); bottom plate; reason (для заключения)
euph. haunch (Vadim Rouminsky)
fig. fount; ground plot; grounds
fish.farm. insertion (плавника dimock)
forestr. column; formation (дороги); root (зуба пилы); socle; toe (берега)
geol. footprint; basal complex; lower plane (покрова); toe
geophys. platform
hist., Makarov. planting (колонии, поселения)
hydr. footing (сооружения); foundation (сооружение); grade; bedding layer; subbase (сооружения); subgrade (сооружения)
IT substrate (печатной платы); radix
lab.law. ground (для прекращения трудового договора; for termination of employee agreement)
law divorcer; formation; institution; justification; promotion (акционерного общества, компании); grounds (Give particulars of the grounds on which you intend to resist the application. LE Alexander Demidov); triggering event (для перевода средств Lavrov)
law, law, court cause (напр., для принятия решения)
leath. bed
logic premiss (Andrey Truhachev)
Makarov. foot (напр., ректификационной колонны); foundation bed (грунтовое); header (подложка); initiation (чего-либо); underframe (кузова); grade (фундамента или облицовки канала); background; base (в химии); base (хим. соединение); base surface; basis (основа); bearing surface; chair; ground work; lower break (складки); matter for; substructure (конструкций); underlayment (пола); undermass
mar.law basis (pl bases)
math. radix (системы счисления; of a number system); fundamental principle; B (base)
mech.eng., obs. root (винтовой нарезки); face
med. floor; subiculum
media. base (станины кинопроектора); pedestal base (импульса)
met. ground stone; butt (слитка)
microel. base member; susceptor
mil. baseline; pedestal stand
mil., tech. bed (орудийной установки); ground bed (грунта)
mining. cushion (упругое); resting place; alcali
nautic. heel; ft; pedestal (антенны); tenet; place resting; room
navig. ground base
O&G offshore platform (MichaelBurov); sub structure (MichaelBurov); sub-structure (MichaelBurov)
O&G, casp. base plate (ноги вышки raf); construction mat (Yeldar Azanbayev)
O&G, sahk.r. authority (документальное); base (платформы, вышки); foundation (кессона)
O&G, sakh. authorizing document (документальное)
obs. accompt; groundselling
office.equip. crossmember
oil ground (сооружения); support (в статистике длина, площадь или объём, для которого действительно данное значение переменной Islet); root of tooth; bedplate; bottom of; unit (при разработке морских месторождений)
pack. floor space; surface area base; foundation plate; bottom (коробки); bottom part (of a box, коробки)
paint., Makarov. support (материал, на который наносится картина; полотно, дерево и т.п.)
paleont. basal feet; feet
patents. ground
phys. underplate
plast. bed plate
polym. seating; base (химическое); pad
progr. tail (дуги ssn)
qual.cont. substructure (конструкции)
railw. mounting bed-plate; pitching; underlaying subgrade soil; ground bed
railw., road.wrk. roadbed
relig. laying the foundation
relig., lat. Fundatio ("foundation", Fund.)
road.wrk. subgrade; underlying course (нижний слой дорожной одежды AlexanderGerasimov); foundation-bed
robot. base (конструкции); base (системы счисления)
roll. holding down bolt; steadier
sewage manhole bedding (для укладки трубопровода в траншее Olga_Lari)
sport. crossties
surg. footplate (mazurov)
survey. footprint (Torino)
tab.tenn. blade (основание ракетки для настольного тенниса (на сленге "деревяшка") SirReal)
tech. seat; base box; base stand; foundation bed; understructure; baseboard; bearer; mount; mounting; underframe; sole; underbuilding; base end; base group; foundation soil; stand; underlay; base; dedendum (зуба)
textile f foundation; base line
theol. hypostasis; hypostasy
tib. gzhi
torped. baseplate (торпедного аппарата); base plate (торпедного аппарата)
transp. ground-work
weap. night bar (ABelonogov)
winemak. stem
wood. base (станины станка)
gen. elementally
busin. grounds
chem. hexone base
Makarov. bases; substrata
math. foundations
искусственное основание n
mil., tech. base course (дорожной одежды)
химическое основание n
silic. base
automat. underwork (aliaksak)
грунтовое основание n
construct. foundation bed
законное основание n
fire. authority
 Russian thesaurus
gen. химические соединения, обычно характеризующиеся диссоциацией в водном растворе с образованием иона ОН-. Хорошо растворимые в воде основания называются напр., NaOH щелочами. Сильные основания полностью диссоциируют в воде, слабые напр., Mg(OH)2 - частично. По современной теории кислот и оснований к основаниям относится более широкий круг соединений, в частности и такие, которые не образуют ионов ОН - напр., пиридин . Большой Энциклопедический словарь
основание: 7642 phrases in 290 subjects
Abbreviation1
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