气隙(High heat flux at mold causes the solidified shell to contract excessively and generates air gap between shell and mold at the corner. 结晶器处高的热通量引起凝固坯壳大幅度收缩,同时在坯壳和结晶器之间的角部区域产生气隙。)
板间角缝(The causes of sticker breakout are as follows: First, the shell sticks directly to the interior mold surface. Second, the sticker is the result of a steel hanger caught on the mold top, caused by splashing or overflowing the mold, or the shell is caught in a corner plate gap. 粘结漏钢的原因如下:第一,铸坯壳直接粘结到结晶器内表面上;第二,由于钢水溅起或逸出结晶器致使冷钢悬挂到结晶器上口,或铸坯壳挂接到结晶器角部板间缝隙中所引起的粘结。)
结晶器和铸坯间间隙(A gap between the mold and strand causes the local rate of heat flow to diminish dramatically. The extent of this gap depends on the shrinkage of the shell. 结晶器和铸坯间的间隙引起局部热流速度急剧下降。该间隙的大小取决于坯壳的收缩量。)
结晶器与铸坯间气隙(【参】英文原版钢铁专业文献中表示"铸坯"的术语有多个,如 continuously cast product、 continuously cast semis、 cast product、 strand 等。但本词目 mold/strand gap 中所涉及是结晶器中的"铸坯",故为"正在连铸中的铸坯",因此通常应使用 strand, 而不宜使用其他词代替。这是因为在上述四个表示"铸坯"的英文术语中,只有 strand 才是指"正在连铸中的铸坯",而其他三个均指"成品或商品铸坯"。参见词条: continuously cast product。: Molten flux is pumped into the mold/ strand gap by the action of the descending mold wall and the attached solid flux rim. 通过下降的结晶器壁及其附着其上的固态保护渣圈的作用,将液态保护渣泵人到结晶器与铸坯间的气隙中。)
轧辊开度(In the dynamic mode the location of the soft reduction area, which is moved according to the casting conditions, is adjusted by the roll gap control system of the segments. 在动态模式下,根据连铸条件变动的轻压下区位置通过扇形段的辊隙控制系统进行调整。)
辊子开口度(The segment features four hydraulic cylinders, which automatically determine the size of the roller gap on the basis of on line position measurements (Fig. 2).该扇形段的特点是具有四个液压缸,能根据在线位置测量自动确定辊隙大小。)
铸坯与结晶器间的间隙(During continuous casting, the liquid flux spreads over the steel surface in mold and infiltrates the strand/mold gap. 在连铸期间,液态保护渣铺展到结晶器内的钢水面上并渗人(或流人)到铸坯与结晶器间的间隙中。)