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| English | Russian |
| costovertebral angle CVA tenderness | симптом Пастернацкого (Pasternacki's sign in the fSU and the countries of Eastern Europe: Costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness is pain that results from touching the region inside of the costovertebral angle. The CVA is formed by the 12th rib and the spine. Assessing for CVA tenderness is part of the abdominal exam, and CVA tenderness indicates kidney pathology.  wikipedia.org Oleksandr Spirin) |
| foot progression angle | угол прогрессии стопы (iwona) |