| English | French |
| absolute security descriptor | descripteur de sécurité absolu (A security descriptor structure that contains pointers to the security information associated with an object) |
| Active Directory Security Group Discovery method | méthode de découverte des groupes de sécurité Active Directory (A Configuration Manager discovery method that searches for security group resources by polling Active Directory Domain Services) |
| callback security | sécurité de rappel (A form of network security in which a remote access server calls a user back at a preset number after the user has made an initial connection and has been authenticated) |
| code access security | sécurité d'accès du code (A mechanism provided by the common language runtime whereby managed code is granted permissions by security policy and these permissions are enforced, helping to limit the operations that the code will be allowed to perform) |
| code access security CAS policy A set of rules that defines security permissions for a collection of assemblies by associating attributes of those assemblies, such as location and signature, with a set of code access security permissions | stratégie de sécurité d'accès du code (CAS) |
| declarative security check | vérification de sécurité déclarative (Declarative security information in metadata. Developers can use such declarations, which are usually written as custom attributes, to invoke several kinds of security functionality - require permissions to bind reference to the code, require permissions to derive a type, demand that callers have certain permissions, and so on) |
| Device Security Manager | Gestionnaire de sécurité des appareils (A feature in Visual Studio that allows you to configure device security and manage certificates on Windows Mobile-based devices) |
| enhanced security | sécurité renforcée (The security type that is used to describe the encrypted protocol used by Application Virtualization to provide secure communications on the various virtual application streaming deliveries leveraging Real Time Streaming Protocol Secure (RTSPS)) |
| Generic Security Services Application Programming Interface A generic API for performing client-server authentication that can be implemented over any authentication system. GSS-API makes it possible for applications to use the same API with different authentication mechanisms | interface GSS-API (Generic Security Services Application Programming Interface) |
| Group Policy Security Settings | paramètres de stratégie de sécurité de groupe (The subtrees of the Group Policy Object Editor that allow a security administrator to manually configure security levels assigned to a Group Policy object (GPO) or local computer policy) |
| hardware security module | module de sécurité matériel (A secure device that provides cryptographic capabilities, typically by providing private keys used in Public-key cryptography) |
| IEEE 802.1X security standard | standard IEEE 802.1X (An Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) standard that defines port-based network access control which either allows or denies connection requests to IEEE 802.3 wired Ethernet networks or IEEE 802.11 wireless networks) |
| imperative security check | vérification de sécurité impérative (A security check that occurs when a security method is called within the code that is being protected. This type of check can be data-driven and can be isolated to a single location within an object or method. For example, if the name of a file to be protected is known only at run time, an imperative security check can be invoked by passing the file name as a parameter to a security method) |
| Internet Protocol security | sécurité du protocole Internet (A set of industry-standard, cryptography-based services and protocols that help to protect data over a network) |
| login security mode | mode de sécurité de connexion (A security mode that determines the manner in which an instance of SQL Server validates a login request) |
| mail-enabled universal security group | groupe de sécurité universel à extension messagerie (A group of recipients that are created to expedite the mass e-mailing of messages and other information. Unlike a mail-enabled universal distribution group, a mail-enabled USG can also be used to assign permissions. When e-mail is sent to a mail-enabled USG, all members of that group receive a copy of the message) |
| Message Layer Security A cryptographic protocol that provides domain-to-domain secure transmission of SMTP messages on the Internet by using cryptography. The protocol enables SMTP servers to communicate directly or by using an SMTP relay over the Internet in a manner designed to prevent eavesdropping, tampering, and message forgery | protocole MLS (Message Layer Security) |
| Microsoft Safety and Security Center | Centre de sécurité Microsoft (The Microsoft website of information on and resources for computer security, digital privacy, and online safety) |
| Microsoft Safety & Security Center | Centre de sécurité Microsoft (The Microsoft website of information on and resources for computer security, digital privacy, and online safety) |
| network security scan | analyse de la sécurité réseau (An examination of servers for viruses, spyware, and malware) |
| role-based security | sécurité basée sur les rôles (A method of limiting access to the Service Manager console) |
| security administrator | administrateur de la sécurité (An administrative user who has been granted the permissions to add, remove, and modify administrative users and their administrative assignments) |
| Security Administrator | administrateur de la sécurité (A security role that grants permissions to administrative users so that they can add, remove, and modify administrative users and their administrative assignments) |
| security advisory | avis de sécurité (A notification addressing a security change that may affect the security of customers' computers) |
| Security API | API de sécurité (An API for asset protection, usage control, privacy, and policy application) |
| security association | association de sécurité (A combination of identifiers, which together define Internet Protocol security (IPsec), that protects communication between sender and receiver) |
| security audit | audit de sécurité (The process that tracks the activities of users and records selected types of events in the security log) |
| security blanket | couverture de sécurité (A group of values that describe the security settings that apply to all proxies in a process or to just a particular interface proxy) |
| security breach | violation de la sécurité (An event that compromises the security of a computer, application, network or other resource) |
| Security Center | Centre de sécurité (Windows launch point to manage security settings for automatic updates, internet options, or Windows Firewall) |
| security certificate | certificat de sécurité (A digital document that is commonly used for authentication and to help secure information on a network. A certificate binds a public key to an entity that holds the corresponding private key. Certificates are digitally signed by the certification authority that issues them, and they can be issued for a user, a computer, or a service) |
| Security Configuration Wizard | Assistant Configuration de la sécurité (A tool that automates security best practices to reduce the attack surface for a server. The SCW was introduced with Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1) |
| security context | contexte de sécurité (The security attributes or rules that are currently in effect. For example, the rules that govern what a user can do to a protected object are determined by security information in the user's access token and in the object's security descriptor. Together, the access token and the security descriptor form a security context for the user's actions on the object) |
| security-critical | membre ou type critique de sécurité (Pertaining to a type or member that accesses secure resources and can only be used by fully trusted code in the .NET Framework) |
| security descriptor | descripteur de sécurité (A data structure that contains security information associated with a protected object. Security descriptors include information about who owns the object, who can access it and in what way, and what types of access are audited) |
| security-edge gateway | passerelle de périmètre de sécurité (A security solution that segregates one portion of a network from another portion, allowing only authorized network traffic to pass through according to traffic filtering rules) |
| security-enabled workgroup | groupe de travail à sécurité activée (An Access workgroup in which users log on with a user name and password and in which access to database objects is restricted according to permissions granted to specific user accounts and groups) |
| security extension | extension de sécurité (A component in Reporting Services that authenticates a user or group to a report server) |
| security file | fichier de sécurité (A file that contains a digital code that makes it possible to seal messages or to add a digital signature to messages. This file can be stored on a 3.5-inch disk or on your computer's hard disk) |
| security filtering | filtrage de sécurité (A method of applying the settings of a Group Policy object (GPO) based on security principals) |
| security group | groupe de sécurité (A group that can be listed in discretionary access control lists (DACLs) used to define permissions on resources and objects. A security group can also be used as an e-mail entity. Sending an e-mail message to the group sends the message to all the members of the group) |
| security hole | faille de sécurité (An unintentionally unprotected entry point into an otherwise secure computer, component, application, or other online resource) |
| security host | hôte de sécurité (An authentication device, supplemental to standard Windows and remote access server security, that verifies whether a caller from a remote client is authorized to connect to the remote access server) |
| security ID | ID de sécurité (In Windows-based systems, a unique value that identifies a user, group, or computer account within an enterprise. Every account is issued a SID when it is created) |
| security identifier | identificateur de sécurité (In Windows-based systems, a unique value that identifies a user, group, or computer account within an enterprise. Every account is issued a SID when it is created) |
| security key | clé de sécurité (An identifier used by two APPC logical units (LUs) to validate security when a session is activated. The security key performs a function similar to that of a password, but at the LU-LU session level rather than at the TP-conversation level) |
| security label | étiquette de sécurité (A secure e-mail feature that lets you add sensitivity labels, such as Internal Use Only, to the message header. Security labels in your organization are controlled by security policies set up by your e-mail administrator) |
| security log | journal de sécurité (An event log containing information on security events that are specified in the audit policy) |
| security model | modèle de sécurité (A model that defines how access to data is controlled) |
| security pack | pack de sécurité (A kind of management pack that contains the logic to monitor the security events for a specified application) |
| security policy | stratégie de sécurité (The active policy established by the administrator that programmatically generates granted permissions for all managed code based on the code's requested permissions. Code that requires more permissions than policy will grant is not allowed to run) |
| security principal | principal de sécurité (In Windows-based computers, an account (such as a user, security group, device, or computer) that can be granted or denied access to resources) |
| security principal name | nom de principal de sécurité (A name that uniquely identifies a user, group, or computer within a single domain. This name is not guaranteed to be unique across domains) |
| security protocol | protocole de sécurité (A specification that defines security-related data objects and rules about how the objects are used to maintain security on a computer system) |
| security role | rôle de sécurité (A defined set of application access privileges. The security role assigned to a user determines which tasks the user can perform and which parts of the user interface the user can view. All users must be assigned at least one security role in order to access the system) |
| security-safe-critical | critique sécurisé (Pertaining to a type or member that accesses secure resources and can be safely used by partially trusted code in the .NET Framework) |
| security scope | étendue de sécurité (A method that, when used in conjunction with security roles, limits which objects an administrative user can use and see) |
| Security Server | Serveur d'administration de la sécurité (Centro server that hosts primary security roles and workloads) |
| security settings | paramètres de sécurité (Settings used to specify privacy, security, and logon configurations for Windows) |
| security test | test de sécurité (A test that looks for attack paths that might be used to gain access to assets) |
| security token | jeton de sécurité (A cryptographically signed data unit that transfers authentication and authorization information, based on a credential) |
| security token service | service d'émission de jeton de sécurité (A Web service that issues security tokens. A security token service makes assertions based on evidence that it trusts to whoever trusts it. To communicate trust, this service requires proof, such as a security token or set of security tokens, and it issues a security token with its own trust statement. (Note that for some security token formats, this can simply be a reissuance or cosignature) In Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS), the Federation Service is a security token service) |
| security-transparent | transparent de sécurité (Pertaining to a type or member that is partially trusted and that cannot expose access to any protected resources or functionality) |
| security trimming | filtrage de sécurité (The process of limiting search results based on the identity of the user who submitted the query) |
| security update | mise à jour de sécurité (" A broadly released fix for a product-specific security-related vulnerability. Security vulnerabilities are rated based on their severity which is indicated in the Microsoft's security bulletin as "critical," "important," "moderate, or "low.") |
| security update package | mise à jour de sécurité (" A broadly released fix for a product-specific security-related vulnerability. Security vulnerabilities are rated based on their severity which is indicated in the Microsoft's security bulletin as "critical," "important," "moderate, or "low.") |
| security vulnerability | faille de sécurité (A vulnerability in a product that is addressed by a Microsoft security update and security bulletin or a service pack) |
| SIM security | sécurité de la carte SIM (A toggle switch that you tap to enter a SIM PIN) |
| SIM security | Sécurité de la carte SIM (A toggle switch that you tap to enter a SIM PIN) |
| social security number | numéro de Sécurité sociale (In the United States, a Taxpayer Identification Number assigned to citizens and some noncitizens. The number is required for anyone to obtain work or to receive governmental benefits, such as social security payments after retirement) |
| social security number | numéro de Sécurité sociale (In the United States, a Taxpayer Identification Number assigned to citizens and some noncitizens. The number is required for anyone to obtain work or to receive governmental benefits, such as social security payments after retirement) |
| Transport Layer Security | protocole TLS (A protocol that provides communications privacy and security between two applications communicating over a network. TLS encrypts communications and enables clients to authenticate servers and, optionally, servers to authenticate clients. TLS is a more secure version of the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol) |
| Transport Layer Security encryption A generic security protocol similar to Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), used with Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) | chiffrement TLS (Transport Layer Security) |
| user-level security | sécurité au niveau utilisateur (When using user-level security in an Access database, a database administrator or an object's owner can grant individual users or groups of users specific permissions to tables, queries, forms, reports, and macros) |
| Windows Firewall with Advanced Security | Pare-feu Windows avec fonctions avancées de sécurité (A snap-in which allows users to configure policies that provide enhanced network security for Windows computers) |
| Windows NT Integrated Security | Sécurité intégrée de Windows NT (A security mode that leverages the Windows NT authentication process) |
