| French | English |
| administrateur de gestion des utilisateurs | user management administrator (A Microsoft Online Services administrator who manages user accounts, groups, and password resets, manages support tickets, and monitors services health) |
| Administration des connexions aux programmes RemoteApp et aux services Bureau à distance | RemoteApp and Desktop Connection Management (A Windows Server role service for Remote Desktop Services (i.e. a RD subrole) that houses the assignment, connection handling, and execution designation policy, thus defining the contents and availability of a remote workspace) |
| Administration des services Access | Access Services Administration (A feature that allows administration of Access services through an administration interface and powershell scripts) |
| Administration des services HWS | HWS Administration (A set of activities including the installation, configuration, and deployment of HWS actions, and activity models. It also includes adding, removing, and updating constraints, and stopping, deleting, and archiving action instances or activity flows) |
| Administration des services HWS | Human Workflow Services Administration (A set of activities including the installation, configuration, and deployment of HWS actions, and activity models. It also includes adding, removing, and updating constraints, and stopping, deleting, and archiving action instances or activity flows) |
| affichage des affectations | assignment view (A view that shows the resources assigned to each task as well as the total and timephased work and cost information for each assignment. The two assignment views are the Task Usage and Resource Usage views) |
| affichage des alertes | Alert view (A view in the Operations console that displays the alerts that the console user has the rights to see about a specific object) |
| Affichage des requêtes | Query View (The Visual Studio document window that contains both the query builder and the results list. Query View is designed to help you quickly define and run your own queries) |
| affichage des ressources | resource view (A view that displays resource information. Resource views include the Resource Sheet, the Resource Graph, the Resource Usage, and the resource forms views) |
| Affichage des résultats | Results view (The Visual Studio document window that contains both the results list and the work item form. Results view helps you quickly define and run your own queries) |
| affichage des tâches | task view (A view that displays task information. Task views include three task forms; examples include Calendar, Detail Gantt, Gantt Chart, Milestone Rollup, PA_PERT Entry Sheet, Task Entry, Relationship Diagram, Task Sheet, and Task Usage) |
| Afficheur des messages d'état | Status Message Viewer (A tool in the SMS/Configuration Manager Administrator console that is used to browse the status messages in the SMS/Configuration Manager site database) |
| agent Analyse des performances des applications | Application Performance Monitoring agent (An agent that resides on a monitored system and gathers exception and performance information from a monitored application and reports it to the APM service) |
| Agent de filtrage des connexions | Connection Filter agent (An anti-spam agent that is enabled on computers that have the Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Edge Transport server role installed) |
| Agent de transfert des messages | message transfer agent An application process, as described in the X.400 message-handling system, responsible for delivering e-mail messages. After receiving a message, an MTA stores it temporarily and either delivers it or forwards it to another MTA. During this process, the MTA can change the message headers (MTA) |
| Agent du client des outils de contrôle à distance | Remote Tools Client Agent (A component of the SMS/Configuration Manager Remote Tools feature. It is a program running on an SMS/Configuration Manager client that enables an SMS/Configuration Manager administrator to use remote troubleshooting tools to diagnose client problems or remotely control a client) |
| Agent hôte de virtualisation des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Virtualization Host Agent (A service that is running on any machine that has the RD Virtualization role service installed) |
| Ajouter à la liste des contacts | Add to Contacts List (An item on the shortcut menu that adds a selected person to the user's Contacts list) |
| Amélioration de la disponibilité des documents | Enhanced Document Availability (A set of Microsoft Exchange features that offers increased access to documents even when the documents are located on an internal network or the software required to view the documents is not installed on the client computer) |
| analyse des comportements d'achat | market basket analysis (A standard data mining algorithm that analyzes a list of transactions to make predictions about which items are most frequently purchased together) |
| Analyse des exceptions sans agent | agentless exception monitoring (The process by which managed computers send error reports to a specified location on the System Center Essentials Management Server when an application error such as a program crash occurs on the managed computer) |
| analyse des forces, faiblesses, opportunités et menaces | strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis (An analysis of the internal and external environmental factors performed as part of developing the organizational strategy) |
| analyse des parcours de visite | clickstream analysis (Clickstream data are information that users generate as they move from page to page and click on items within a Web site, usually stored in log files. Web site designers can use clickstream data to improve users' experiences with a site) |
| analyse des performances | performance monitoring (The process of watching the message process/receive rate, number of running orchestrations, number of cache hits, memory usage over time, and so on) |
| analyse des performances | performance analysis (The assessment of actual performance against an established standard) |
| analyse des spécifications | requirements analysis (The determination of the functional and performance characteristics of a solution based on analyses of customer needs, expectations, and constraints) |
| analyse des écarts de compétence | skill gap analysis (A method of comparing the actual skill level of an employee with a target level defined for a current job, a career path, or any other job in a company. This analysis helps to identify strengths and weaknesses in an employee's competence profile in relation to a job, and can be used to determine the appropriate competence development activities) |
| analyse graphique des appels | callgraph analysis (The graph of method calls and the points in the program that call them. A node would be a method and the link would be the relationship of the other methods that it calls) |
| aperçu des personnes | People peek (A contextual summary of the user's favorite contacts and People search functionality, which is displayed in a callout without switching to the People view) |
| aperçu des pièces jointes | Attachment Previewing (A feature that allows users to see and interact with E-mail messages and their attachments side by side in the reading pane) |
| aperçu des sauts de page | page break preview (A worksheet view that displays the areas to be printed and the locations of page breaks. The area to be printed is displayed in white, automatic page breaks appear as dashed lines, and manual page breaks appear as solid lines) |
| aperçu des tâches | Tasks peek (A contextual summary of the user's task list, which is displayed in a callout without switching to the Tasks module) |
| API de protection des données | Data Protection API A set of routines, protocols, and tools that provides information confidentiality to user and system processes by applying password-based cryptographic protection at the local operating system level (DPAPI) |
| API des services Web Windows | Windows Web Services API (A native-code implementation of SOAP that provides a foundation for building Web services for internal Microsoft customers such as components of Windows and parts of Office) |
| application de gestion des informations professionnelles | business application (A collection of Web-based lists, libraries, calendars, and other pages you use to share information and manage an area of your business, such as your projects, documents, and company information) |
| arborescence des appels de procédure | stack trace (A report that lists the sequence or heirarchy of nested procedure calls made by a program up to the current procedure call) |
| Arborescence des balises rapides | Quick Tag Tree (The hierarchical HTML tag structure of an opened HTML document that appears in a window docked beneath the quick tag selector) |
| arborescence des dossiers | folder hierarchy (A bounded namespace that uniquely identifies all reports, folders, shared data source items, and resources that are stored in and managed by a report server) |
| Architecture des documents cliniques | Clinical Document Architecture (The standard format used to define how patient health information is transferred between systems) |
| Assistant Ajustement des paramètres audio et vidéo... | Audio and Video Tuning Wizard... (An item on the Tools menu (in a Conversation window) or Actions menu (in the main Communicator window) that runs a wizard that helps the user verify that the camera, speakers, and microphone are working properly on the user's computer) |
| Assistant Configuration de la gestion des mises à jour | Update Management Configuration Wizard (A wizard that guides the user through configuring the update management feature and then downloading information about current updates from Microsoft Update so the user can start deploying updates to managed computers) |
| Assistant Installation des services de domaine Active Directory | Active Directory Domain Services Installation Wizard (The tool that is used to install and remove Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)) |
| Assistant Réglage des haut-parleurs | Speaker Calibration wizard (A wizard that helps the user to adjust their speakers for the best sound by running automatic calibration tests for levels, delay, and frequency response) |
| Assistant Étalonnage des couleurs de l'écran | Display Color Calibration Wizard (A wizard that guides users through a series of adjustments to their display to produce a more accurate rendering of sRGB color content) |
| Augmentation des coûts | Cost Increase (A calculated field that subtracts the total budgeted cost from the total actual cost and then divides that value by the total budgeted cost. This value is then multiplied by 100) |
| augmentation en fonction des objectifs | target increase (The increase of a variable compensation award that is calculated by the plan before company or individual performance is taken into account. The target increase represents the award that an employee will receive if all targets are reached) |
| autorisation des participants | attendee permissions (Permissions that control how attendees can participate in the meeting and that only presenters can change) |
| axe des abscisses | category axis (A chart axis that represents the category for each data point. It displays arbitrary text values like Qtr1, Qtr2, and Qtr3; it cannot display scaled numerical values) |
| balance des blancs | white balance (A setting that compensates for the color of light in which a picture was taken. A correct white balance setting makes colors look natural, while an incorrect white balance can result in pictures that have exaggerated colors) |
| balance des couleurs | color balance (A feature that lets the user change the overall color and tonal values of an image or object through three parameters: source lighting, saturation, and color balance) |
| barre d'état des composants | component tray (A rectangular region that appears at the bottom of the Windows Forms Designer when it is in Design view. The component tray is a container for components, which are controls that are not visible. It appears only after a component is added to the current form and provides a way for users to access and set the properties of those components) |
| barre des applications mobiles | mobile app bar (The workspace along the bottom edge of the screen that enables the user to access Office 365 services or sign out) |
| Barre des tâches | -Do Bar |
| barre des tâches | taskbar (The bar that contains the "Start" button and appears by default at the bottom of the desktop. You can click the taskbar buttons to switch between programs. You can also hide the taskbar, move it to the sides or top of the desktop, and customize it in other ways) |
| Barre des tâches | To-Do Bar (An area within the Outlook application window that can be enabled to show an overview of the user's schedule, tasks and frequent contacts) |
| base de données de compatibilité des applications | application compatibility database (A database that contains a list of applications that may have potential compatibility problems and remedies. When an application starts, Windows checks this database to configure system options to minimize compatibility problems) |
| base de données des composants | component database (A central database that holds the metadata necessary to define one or more componentized OSs. Includes platforms, components, repositories, resource types and groups, but not configurations) |
| base de données des services ACS | Audit Collection Services database (The database in which Audit Collection Services stores all the security events that it collects from monitored computers) |
| base de données des services d'application ASP.NET | ASP.NET application services database (In ASP.NET, a database that stores the data for several ASP.NET application services, including membership, Web Parts personalization, roles, and profiles. The database can be a local database in the Web site's App_Data folder or a SQL Server or other database, depending on how the site is configured) |
| Bibliothèque des Bonus | Extras Library (A renaming of the Vista Program Library experience that showcases and allows quick access to installed Media Center Extras) |
| blocage des fenêtres publicitaires | pop-up blocking (An Internet Explorer security feature that prevents an existing window from opening another window without explicit permission) |
| bouton de la barre des tâches | taskbar button (A button that represents an item or program that is open and running on your computer. For example, if you open Microsoft Word, and then minimize it, it will be displayed as a taskbar button, which you can then click when you want to maximize it) |
| boîte à outils des fonctoids | functoid toolbox (A dockable window in Visual Studio that serves as the palette of functoids available for use during map construction. Functoids are organized into different toolbox tabs based on their intended purpose) |
| Bus des services | Service Bus (The hosted service from Microsoft that provides developer-oriented services and a secure messaging infrastructure for widespread communication, large-scale event distribution, naming, and service publishing) |
| cache des métadonnées | metadata cache (A file-based cache maintained on the client computer for the purpose of storing metadata for the end-user applications) |
| calcul des travaux en cours | WIP calculation (The value (hours) posted to the balance sheet as a project progresses. The WIP calculation applies to fixed-price projects, time and material projets and investment projects) |
| calendrier des ressources | resource calendar (A calendar that specifies working and nonworking time for an individual resource. A resource calendar differs from a base calendar, which specifies working and nonworking time for more than one resource) |
| calendrier des tâches | task calendar (The base calendar that you can apply to individual tasks to control their scheduling, usually independent of the project calendar or any assigned resources' calendars. By default, all tasks use the project calendar) |
| Canaux des appareils | Device Channels (A SharePoint feature that enables a single publishing site to be rendered differently for different mobile devices in order to optimize the user experience) |
| capitalisation des coûts | capitalization of cost (The temporary treatment of the costs of hours, items, and expenses as capital until the revenue is posted) |
| catalogue des applications de Configuration Manager | Configuration Manager Application Catalog (The web-based view of the applications that are available for a user to search, browse, request, and install) |
| Centre de gestion des licences en volume Microsoft | Microsoft Volume Licensing Service Center (The Microsoft site that lets Volume Licensing customers manage licensing agreements, enrollments, and purchases) |
| Centre des rapports | Report Center (A feature that leverages Excel Services and SharePoint Server to provide easy and powerful reporting capabilities) |
| chaînage des certificats | certificate chaining (A process that builds one or more certificate paths. The certificate paths may or may not trace up to a self-signed or root certificate) |
| classe MetadataWorkspace, espace de travail des métadonnées | metadata workspace (A class that represents the metadata runtime service component that provides support for retrieving metadata) |
| classification des événements | event classification (A means of differentiating types of events that occur on the cache client and cache host. The Windows Server AppFabric log sinks follow the classification established with the System.Diagnostics.TraceLevel enumeration) |
| cohérence des types | type safety (The ability for languages and classes to exchange information through commonly agreed upon definitions and usage patterns for types) |
| Coin des enfants | Kid's Corner (An app in Windows Phone Apollo that helps parents provide their children with controlled access to their phones. In Kid's Corner, kids can only use the apps, games, and other content that parents select) |
| colocalisation des données | data co-location (In DPM, a feature that enables protection of multiple data sources on a single volume or on the same tape. This allows you to store more data on each volume or tape) |
| composant de gestion des droits numériques | digital rights management component The component of a player that handles all functions of digital rights management, such as decrypting packaged files or initiating license acquisition (DRM) |
| compression des URL | URL smashing (The process of matching a search string (with spaces removed) against URL addresses to return the most relevant result) |
| comptabilisation des processus | process accounting (A feature of Internet Information Services (IIS) that administrators can use to monitor and log resource consumption of Common Gateway Interface (CGI) scripts and out-of-process applications) |
| compte de traitement des cartes de crédit provisionnées | provisioned credit card processing account (An account that has been set up and activated for processing credit card payments and which was set up by using Dynamics Live) |
| comptes de rebut de coût des marchandises vendues | Scrap COGS Account Reversal (A field in the RMA Type Maintenance window that indicates which account will be used as the Scrap account when the Scrap COGS Override option is set. If this field is selected, the COGS account is selected and the originating document account will be used. If the flag is not selected, the Scrap account from the RMA type will be used) |
| configuration de la copie des journaux de transaction | log shipping configuration (A single primary server, one or more secondary servers (each with a secondary database), and a monitor server) |
| Configuration de l'accès Web des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Web Access Configuration (In Remote Desktop Services, the site where you can configure the RD Web Access Web Part) |
| Configuration des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Server Configuration (A Remote Desktop Services management snap-in that you can use to configure settings for new connections, modify the settings of existing connections, and delete connections. You can configure settings on a per-connection basis or for the server as a whole) |
| connexion au service de récupération des données | data retrieval service connection (A Web Service installed on Windows SharePoint Services for connecting to and retrieving data) |
| Conseil européen des paiements | European Payment Council (An international non-profit association that supports and promotes the Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) banking industry initiative) |
| Console de gestion des services Bureau à distance | RD Management Console (A Server Manager component for Remote Desktop Services used to deploy, configure and manage RDS deployments) |
| Console Diagnostics des performances Windows | Windows Performance Diagnostic Console (A tool used in computer management to monitor the devices or processes on user's system) |
| consolidation des sections | slab consolidation (The process of reducing the number of slabs allocated in thinly provisioned arrays and thinly provisioned virtual disks by rearranging data from sparsely populated slabs to densely populated slabs) |
| consolidation des événements | event consolidation (A feature that combines multiple events into one event. The single event identifies the number of consolidated events and when the first and last consolidated events occurred) |
| contrainte au niveau des colonnes | column-level constraint (A constraint definition that is specified within a column definition when a table is created or altered) |
| contrat Mise à jour des fichiers mis en cache | Cached File Updater contract (A contract that enables an app to provide real-time updates and saving capabilities for specific files on the system) |
| contrepartie des commissions | commission offset (An interim method of recording commission until payment for the sale is actually collected and paid to the salesperson) |
| contrôle des avertissements insérés | inline warning control (The ability to control whether warnings are reported for a particular region of code by specifying a compiler directive) |
| contrôle des modifications | change control (Principles and processes that facilitate the management of change without compromising the quality or integrity of an IT project or solution, through structured procedures for submitting, approving, implementing, and reviewing change requests) |
| convention d'affectation des noms | Universal Naming Convention (A convention for naming files and other resources beginning with two backslashes (\), indicating that the resource exists on a network computer) |
| convergence des bogues | bug convergence (The point at which the rate of fixed bugs exceeds the rate of found bugs. Bug convergence is a visible indication that the team is making progress against the active bug count. It is a sign that the project end is within reach) |
| conversion des devises | foreign currency translation (A procedure for recording revalued functional currency account balances when restating account balances in a reporting currency) |
| copie des journaux de transaction | log shipping (Copying, at regular intervals, log backup from a read-write database (the primary database) to one or more remote server instances (secondary servers). Each secondary server has a read-only database, called a secondary database, that was created by restoring a full backup of the primary database without recovery. The secondary server restores each copied log backup to the secondary database. The secondary servers are warm standbys for the primary server) |
| coût des marchandises vendues | cost of goods sold (An accounting category used to sum the financial consequences of manufacturing products and carrying inventory) |
| cumul des coûts de niveau simple | single-level cost roll-up (A process in which costs for the components of a bill of material are rolled up to the bill of material) |
| cycle des dépenses | expenditure cycle (A recurring set of procurement, receipt, payment, and transfer activities controlled by one or more parties that participate in exchange and nonexchange transactions) |
| cycle des recettes | revenue cycle (A recurring set of sales, fulfillment, payment, and transfer activities controlled by one or more parties that participate in exchange and nonexchange transactions) |
| densité des intervalles | gap density (The fraction of RTP data packets in the gaps between bursts since the beginning of reception that were either lost or discarded) |
| densité des rafales | burst density (The fraction of RTP (Real-Time Transport Protocol) data packets within burst periods since the beginning of reception that were either lost or discarded. A burst period is a period in which a high proportion of packets are either lost or discarded due to late arrival) |
| 3DES | Triple Data Encryption Standard An encryption algorithm based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES) (Triple Data Encryption Standard) |
| Diagnostics des disques Windows | Windows Disk Diagnostic (Feature of Windows that proactively detects impending disk failures and can alert the support center to replace the failing hard disk before total failure occurs. For administrators, this feature will guide them through the process of backing up their data so the hard disk can be replaced without data loss) |
| dossier Historique des communications | Communication History folder (A folder, accessible from the Business Contact Manager menu, that contains all communication history items and the records they are linked to) |
| droit Afficher des listes | View Lists right (A right that allows a user to view items in a list, document library, discussion board, or survey. Does not allow the user to add, modify, or remove the items) |
| droit Créer des listes | Author Lists right (A right that allows a user to add, modify, or remove items in a list, document library, discussion board, or survey) |
| durée des intervalles | gap length (The mean duration, expressed in milliseconds, of the gap periods that have occurred since the beginning of reception) |
| durée des intervalles | gap duration (The mean duration, expressed in milliseconds, of the gap periods that have occurred since the beginning of reception) |
| durée des rafales | burst length (The mean duration, expressed in milliseconds, of the burst periods that have occurred since the beginning of reception) |
| durée des rafales | burst duration (The mean duration, expressed in milliseconds, of the burst periods that have occurred since the beginning of reception) |
| déduction des dépenses | expense deduction (Allowance under U.S. Tax Section 179 for expensing all or a portion of the cost of an asset in the year of acquisition, rather than expensing, or depreciating, over the life of the asset. A Section 179 deduction and depreciation are mutually exclusive) |
| Déduplication des données | Data Deduplication (A feature that searches data on a selected volume to find and remove duplicate records without compromising data fidelity or integrity) |
| Dégâts potentiels, Reproductibilité, Exploitabilité, Atteinte des utilisateurs et Détectabilité | Damage potential Reproducibility Exploitability Affected users Discoverability (A ranking of the risk that is associated with a vulnerability or a security requirement) |
| délégation des fonctionnalités | feature delegation (The process of granting access to feature areas. Access is granted to a particular user at a particular scope. For example, user "Peter" has access to the "Logging" feature at scope "Default Web Site.") |
| déploiement de bureau basé sur une session des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Services session-based desktop deployment (A session-based deployment that allows users to connect to collections that include published RemoteApp programs and session-based desktops) |
| détecteur de persistance de connexion des Services de notifications Push Windows | Windows Push Notifications Keep Alive Detector (Windows Push Notifications (WNS) component that analyses network conditions and determines an optimal ping interval to keep the connection alive) |
| Développement des besoins en compétences - Plan d'embauche - Prévisions d'embauche | Develop Skills Needs - Hiring Plan - Hiring Forecast (A template that provides a framework for the general activities, from a Human Resources departmental perspective, that are undertaken to perform an analysis of forecasted skills needs and the potential hiring and/or training plans needed to address the gap between needed skills and available skills) |
| enregistrement d'audit des boîtes aux lettres | mailbox audit log (A log that is generated for each mailbox that has mailbox audit logging enabled. Log entries are stored in the Audits subfolder of the audited mailbox Recoverable Items folder) |
| enregistrement des actions | action recording (A file in which the user's input and actions in one or many applications for each step in a test are recorded. You can then play back this action recording to automatically run specific test steps) |
| enregistrement des détails des appels | call detail records (An Office Communications Server Archiving Service feature for capturing and reporting on events associated with users logging on and off, IM conversations, and conferences) |
| Enregistrement des détails des appels | CDR (A function of the Monitoring Server for collecting information such as when a user signs in or out; starts, joins, leaves, or ends a conference or IM session; transfers a file; or places or answers a VoIP call. CDR captures only usage data; it does not archive the content of any communication activity) |
| enregistrement des détails des appels | CDRs (An Office Communications Server Archiving Service feature for capturing and reporting on events associated with users logging on and off, IM conversations, and conferences) |
| Enregistrement des détails des appels | call detail recording (A function of the Monitoring Server for collecting information such as when a user signs in or out; starts, joins, leaves, or ends a conference or IM session; transfers a file; or places or answers a VoIP call. CDR captures only usage data; it does not archive the content of any communication activity) |
| enrichissement des données | data enrichment (A feature that allows the user to choose an external data provider, and update the records in the CRM system based on the information from that data provider) |
| Environnement des opérations d'entreprise | Business Operation Framework (The model-view-controller framework that synchronously or asynchronously controls the execution of immediate or batched business operation implementations) |
| Espace de travail des processus d'entreprise | Business Process Workspace (An interface that enables business managers to track and manage all the business processes from STS) |
| espace de travail des tâches | task workspace (A workspace used to store tasks and also to provide end-user collaboration for them. A Task Workspace Locator List is required to locate the appropriate workspace for a particular task type) |
| espacement des caractères | character spacing (The distance between characters in a line of text. Tracking, kerning, and scaling can be used to adjust the space between characters) |
| exploration des répertoires | directory browsing (A feature that automatically provides a default Web page of available directories and files to browsers that submit a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) that does not specify a particular file) |
| explosion des données | data explosion (The exponential growth in size of a multidimensional structure, such as a cube, due to the storage of aggregated data) |
| Extension des restrictions dynamiques d'adresse IP pour IIS | Dynamic IP Restrictions Extension for IIS (An IIS extension that enables administrators to configure IIS to block access for IP addresses that exceed the specified number of requests and determine the behavior when an IP address is blocked) |
| extraction des entités | entity extraction (The process of extracting information from unstructured text in an item and storing that information as additional managed properties for the item) |
| facturation au-delà des revenus | billings in excess of earnings (The currency amount that you have billed that exceeds the amount of revenue that has been recognized. BIEE is shown as a credit in the chart of accounts) |
| fenêtre de suivi de statut des tâches | Job Status Tracking window (A window, opened by using the My Jobs command, that enables administrators to monitor detailed status of their current jobs while working in any view) |
| fiche des localisations associées | partner locations card (A card that appears on the card screen that you can use to highlight alternate venue locations or company branches. This card includes a list of such locations by country/region and can show images or a slide show of images about the locations. The default name of this card is Our Other Locations) |
| fichier de valeurs séparées par des virgules | comma-separated values file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier de valeurs séparées par des virgules | comma-separated value file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier délimité par des virgules | comma-delimited file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier délimité par des virgules | comma delimited file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier journal des annulations | undo file (A file that saves the content of the pages in a database after they've been modified by uncommitted, rolled back transactions and before recovery restores them to their previous state. The undo file prevents the changes performed by uncommitted transactions from being lost) |
| fichier séparé par des virgules | comma-separated file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier texte délimité par des virgules | comma delimited file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| Filtrage des demandes | Request Filtering (An IIS 7.0 feature for HTTP and FTP that enables administrators to allow or deny Internet requests that are based on HTTP or FTP commands, URL sections, request limits, etc) |
| fixation des prix par le marché du travail | job market pricing (A method of determining compensation by comparing individual jobs to market benchmark data for similar jobs in order to identify a value-relative basis. With this method, a specific pay range is associated with an individual job, but not with a compensation level (grade or band). Job market pricing is a feature of broad-banding compensation structures, but not of grades or steps) |
| fédération des identités | identity federation (A process in Microsoft Online Services that uses Active Directory Federation Services 2.0 and Microsoft Federation Gateway to securely represent identities in the cloud and tie those identities to corporate credentials (user name and password). Users can then use their corporate credentials to sign in once to access the services in Microsoft Online Services) |
| Galerie d'assemblies des applications | Application Assemblies Gallery (The site collection level gallery containing the binary assemblies that are used by code method business data actions, or External Data Parts) |
| Galerie de volets des tâches des données métiers | Business Data Task Panes Gallery (The site collection level gallery containing the XML metadata files that define task pane layouts displaying business data in external data parts) |
| galerie des solutions de collection de sites | site collection solution gallery (A capability that enables site collection administrators to manage and add new solutions to their site collections) |
| Gestion avancée des stratégies de groupe | Advanced Group Policy Management (An extension to the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC) that provides change control and enhanced management for Group Policy objects (GPOs)) |
| gestion basée sur des stratégies | policy-based management (A set of built-in functions that return server state information about values, objects, and settings in SQL Server. Policy Based Management allows a database administrator to declare the desired state of the system and checks the system for compliance with that state) |
| Gestion de la durée de vie des processus | Process Lifetime Management (An operating system process that closes apps that are not foreground apps to conserve system resources, enhance battery life, and remove the burden of app management, task management, or both, from the user. When the user switches back or re-launches the app, the app starts right where it left off) |
| Gestion des adresses IP | IP Address Management (A built-in framework for discovering, monitoring, auditing, and managing the IP address space used on a corporate network. IPAM provides for administration and monitoring of servers running Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) and Domain Name Service (DNS)) |
| gestion des changements | change management (The practice of administering changes with the help of tested methods and techniques in order to avoid new errors and minimize the impact of changes) |
| gestion des comptes | accounting (The process of tracking and/or analyzing user activities on a network by logging key data (e.g. amount of time in the network, services accessed, amount of data transferred)) |
| Gestion des congés | Leave Management (The Duet end-user application that allows users to self-manage their absence or availability for payroll purposes. Users can create and manage leave requests in Microsoft Office Outlook in the form of Calendar items, which are integrated with approval guidelines and business-defined processes defined in SAP systems) |
| Gestion des destinataires | Recipient Management (The role group that gives users the permissions to create and manage mailboxes, public groups, and external contacts. Members can also import new users, track messages sent and received by users, and manage Exchange ActiveSync settings for the organization) |
| gestion des devis | quotation management (The process of creating, adjusting, issuing, processing, and tracking a quotation from beginning, when customer information is collected, to ending, when the quotation is lost, canceled, or accepted) |
| gestion des données de référence | master data management (The technology, tools, and processes required to create and maintain consistent and accurate lists of master data of an organization) |
| gestion des droits | rights management (A technology that provides persistent protection to digital data using encryption, certificates, and authentication. Authorized recipients or users must acquire a license in order to consume the protected files, according to the rights, or business rules, set by the content owner) |
| Gestion des droits numériques | digital rights management (Any technology used to protect the interests of owners of digital content and services (such as copyright owners). Typically, authorized recipients or users must acquire a license in order to use the content) |
| gestion des droits numériques | digital rights management Any technology used to protect the interests of owners of digital content and services (such as copyright owners). Typically, authorized recipients or users must acquire a license in order to use the content (DRM) |
| Gestion des droits relatifs à l'information | Information Rights Management (A policy tool that gives authors control over how recipients use the documents and e-mails they send) |
| Gestion des droits relatifs à l'information, services RMS | Information Rights Management (A policy tool that gives authors control over how recipients use the documents and e-mails they send) |
| Gestion des enregistrements | Records Management (The role group that gives users permissions to create and manage organization-wide rules, also known as transport rules. Members of the role group can also track messages sent and received by users) |
| gestion des enregistrements de messagerie | messaging records management (Records management technology in Exchange 2007 that helps organizations to reduce the risks that are associated with e-mail and other communications. MRM makes it easier to keep messages that are needed to comply with company policy, government regulations, or legal needs, and to remove content that has no legal or business value) |
| gestion des identités | identity management (The the management of the identity life cycle of entities (e.g. people, computers) during which the identity is created, documented and destroyed) |
| gestion des licences | licensing (The process of issuing licenses to clients, so that they may use content that is protected with usage rights and restrictions policies) |
| gestion des licences logicielles | software asset management (A best practice incorporating a set of proven processes and procedures for managing and optimizing the purchase, deployment, maintenance, utilization, and disposal of software applications within an organization. SAM practice helps to manage risk from counterfeit as well as improperly licensed software) |
| gestion des mises à jour | update management (A feature that enables administrators to view, download, and deploy software updates required by operating systems and other software on managed computers) |
| Gestion des niveaux d'accès | Access Levels Management (A UI element that displays a user's contacts and access level entries (ACEs) organized by access level) |
| gestion des problèmes | problem management (The process by which the root cause of one or more incidents is identified and by which a workaround or a permanent fix is found) |
| gestion des projets d'entreprise | enterprise project management (The generic field of organizational development that supports organizations in managing in an integrated fashion and adapting to changes) |
| gestion des propositions de prix | quotation management (The process of creating, adjusting, issuing, processing, and tracking a quotation from beginning, when customer information is collected, to ending, when the quotation is lost, canceled, or accepted) |
| gestion des périphériques | device management (The exchange of requests and responses that control and configure the operational state of a device. Device management requires the use of a Communication Class interface) |
| Gestion des relations avec la clientèle | customer relations management (The business area related to managing a company's interactions with its customers, including sales, service, and delivery of product. Software solutions are designed and implemented specifically to manage this business area) |
| Gestion des requêtes | Request Management (A SharePoint feature that helps make smart routing decisions, based on routing rules that relate the nature of requests to the dynamic topology of its farm) |
| Gestion des ressources d'entreprise | enterprise resource management (The business area related to managing the financial, human, and physical assets and resources of a company. Software solutions are designed and implemented specifically to manage these assets and resources) |
| Gestion des ressources multilingues | Multilanguage MUI Resource Management A centralized mechanism for managing language resources, helping developers create contextually tailored and consistent experiences by reducing code complexity and fragility (MUI) |
| gestion des risques | risk management (A proactive, formalized process for decision-making and taking action to continuously assess what can go wrong, assess and quantify the identified risks, determine what risks are important to address, implement strategies to deal with those risks, and monitor the status of risks and mitigation activities) |
| Gestion des stocks | inventory management (The branch of management that plans and controls the holding of inventory. Inventory management does not manage the inventory itself, but rather plans for such things as levels to maintain) |
| Gestion des stratégies de groupe | Group Policy Management (An administrative tool designed to manage Group Policy across an enterprise. This includes day-to-day tasks, such as creating, deleting, linking, and copying Group Policy objects (GPOs), as well as setting security on GPOs. The Group Policy Management snap-in also provides reporting of GPO policy settings, as well as extended lifecycle functions such as backup and restore of GPOs) |
| Gestion des équipes | Team Management (The Duet end-user application that enables users to view up-to-date information about other users, open positions across divisions, and organizational structures in Microsoft Office Outlook. Users can view these in Outlook in the form of Outlook Contact items or Office documents that are integrated with and retrieved from SAP systems) |
| Gestion et maintenance des images de déploiement | Deployment Image Servicing and Management (A framework that provides a single point for IT professionals and OEMs to service and maintain Windows images offline through a scriptable command line utility and an easily extensible infrastructure) |
| Gestionnaire de licences des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Licensing (A Remote Desktop Services role service that manages the Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs). RD Licensing installs, issues, and monitors the availability of RDS CALs on a Remote Desktop license server by using RD Licensing Manager) |
| Gestionnaire de licences des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Licensing Manager (A Remote Desktop Services management tool for installing, issuing, and monitoring Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs) on a Remote Desktop license server) |
| Gestionnaire de licences des services Bureau à distance | RD Licensing Manager (A Remote Desktop Services management tool for installing, issuing, and monitoring Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs) on a Remote Desktop license server) |
| Gestionnaire de licences des services Bureau à distance | RD Licensing (A Remote Desktop Services role service that manages the Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs). RD Licensing installs, issues, and monitors the availability of RDS CALs on a Remote Desktop license server by using RD Licensing Manager) |
| Gestionnaire de sécurité des appareils | Device Security Manager (A feature in Visual Studio that allows you to configure device security and manage certificates on Windows Mobile-based devices) |
| Gestionnaire des connexions | Connection Manager (An area that shows available network connections and helps users quickly connect to the most appropriate one) |
| gestionnaire des mises à jour logicielles | Software Update Manager (A security role that grants permissions to administrative users so that they can define and deploy software updates) |
| Gestionnaire des niveaux de journalisation | Log Level Manager (A Project Server logging infrastructure that improves efficiency by enabling admins to customize logging levels for project entities) |
| Gestionnaire des paramètres | Settings Manager (An administrative tool that is used to configure settings for the Duet client component and to administer the local metadata cache. This tool includes two components: Configuration Manager and Metadata Cache Manager) |
| Gestionnaire des paramètres Duet | Duet Settings Manager (An administrative tool that is used to configure settings for the Duet client component and to administer the local metadata cache. This tool includes two components: Configuration Manager and Metadata Cache Manager) |
| Gestionnaire des processus de vente | Sales Process Manager (A section of the Settings area where users can customize sales processes for their team to improve sales performance) |
| Gestionnaire des ressources | Resource Manager (A system service that manages durable data. A server application uses a resource manager to maintain the durable state of the application, such as the record of inventory on hand, pending orders, and accounts receivable. The resource manager works in cooperation with the transaction manager to provide the application with a guarantee of atomicity and isolation, using the two-phase commit protocol) |
| Gestionnaire des services Internet | Internet Services Manager (A snap-in for MMC used to manage many IIS 5.0 Web sites from a single location anywhere on the Internet. With this snap-in, you can create Web sites and virtual directories. You can also set levels of permission, fine-tune logging, and enable throttling) |
| Gestionnaire des services Internet | Internet service manager (A utility included with IIS and Personal Web Server that allows you to configure the Web sites your server supports) |
| Gestionnaire des services Internet Information Services 7 | Internet Information Services 7 Manager (The tool that manages services that are hosted in the Windows Process Activation service (WAS)) |
| Gestionnaire des services Internet Information Services 7 pour administration à distance | Internet Information Services 7 Manager for Remote Administration (A software product that provides the ability to securely manage remote IIS 7 servers from Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003) |
| Gestionnaire des tâches | Task Manager (A tool that provides information about programs and processes running on the computer. Using Task Manager, you can end or run programs, end processes, and display a dynamic overview of your computer's performance) |
| Gestionnaire des utilisateurs | User Manager (A part of Microsoft CRM Deployment Manager. Its primary function is to create multiple Microsoft CRM user accounts in specific groups, such as salespeople in specific departments or regional divisions) |
| guide de masque des diapositives | master-level guide (A guide that is created and edited in Slide Master view, and that applies to slides that use the master layout in which it was created) |
| Guide des programmes | Program Guide (An onscreen listing of upcoming programs and information available through media services such as cable television and satellite television) |
| Générateur d'aperçu des polices Windows | font previewer (A tool or feature that allows users to see different fonts, typography formats, and lettershapes that display on the computer and/or on Web sites) |
| géré par des droits | rights-managed (Stored on a server or client computer that is configured to control access to content by using information rights management (IRM) technology) |
| Historique des communications | Communication History (The section, located on the Business Contact Manager menu, that tracks interactions with customers by linking items to records) |
| Historique des fichiers | File History (A Windows feature designed to help users avoid data loss by automatically saving versions of files and copies of deleted files so that users can recover them) |
| historique des modifications | change history (In a shared file, information that is maintained about changes made in past editing sessions. The information includes the name of the person who made each change, when the change was made, and what data was changed) |
| historique des versions | version history (A feature that tracks and stores a record of a shared document when it is first created, and each time it is edited) |
| hiérarchie des catégories d'approvisionnement | procurement category hierarchy (A category hierarchy that orders categories that are created to group products that have similar procurement management and accounting characteristics) |
| Hôte de virtualisation des services Bureau à distance | RD Virtualization Host (A Remote Desktop Services role service that hosts the virtual machines that are made available to users by using RemoteApp and Desktop Connection) |
| identité basée sur des demandes | claims-based identity (A unique identifier that represents a specific user, application, computer, or other entity, enabling it to gain access to multiple resources, such as applications and network resources, without entering credentials multiple times. It also enables resources to validate requests from an entity) |
| Implémentation d'un système de gestion des ressources humaines | Human Resources Information System Implementation (A template that outlines the steps, from an HR perspective and at a very high level, needed to implement a Human Resources Information System (HRIS)) |
| index des contacts | Contact index (A set of buttons used to move through contact items displayed in Address Cards or Detailed Address Cards view. The Contact index moves the focus to the first contact whose name begins with the selected character) |
| indice de performance des coûts | cost performance index (The ratio of budgeted costs of work performed to actual costs of work performed [BCWP/ACWP]. The cumulative CPI [sum of the BCWP for all tasks divided by the sum of the ACWP for all tasks] can be used to predict whether a project will go over budget) |
| Infrastructure de classification des fichiers | File Classification Infrastructure (A Windows Server feature that automates classification processes to manage data more effectively, reduce costs and mitigate risks. File Classification Infrastructure automatically classifies files, runs reports, and applies policies based on the data's business value) |
| Inspecteur des règles | Rules Inspector (A dialog that allows the user to view all the rules (logic) in a form pivoted in different ways. Because the information is summarized in a centralized view, the user doesn't have to click through multiple dialogs) |
| Installation des logiciels de la stratégie de groupe | Group Policy Software Installation (An extension to the editor that accompanies the Group Policy Management Console (GPMC). The extension is used to deploy software packages by using a domain-based Group Policy object) |
| intégration des applications de l'entreprise | enterprise application integration (The process of coordinating the operation of the various programs, databases, and existing technologies of a business or enterprise so that they function as an efficient, business-wide system) |
| Intégrité des documents | Document Integrity (A feature that ensures that all components of a file are preserved, even if they are supported only by the rich client and not viewable in Web Companions) |
| intégrité des données | data integrity (The accuracy of data and its conformity to its expected value, especially after being transmitted or processed) |
| intégrité des données | data integrity (The accuracy of data and its conformity to its expected value, especially after being transmitted or processed) |
| isolation des privilèges | privilege isolation (A window manager subsystem that blocks applications at a lower UI privilege level from sending messages to or hooking threads belonging to processes with a higher UI privilege level) |
| Isolation des privilèges UIPI | User Interface Privilege Isolation A window manager subsystem that blocks applications at a lower UI privilege level from sending messages to or hooking threads belonging to processes with a higher UI privilege level (User Interface Privilege Isolation) |
| Isolation des privilèges UIPI | UI Privilege Isolation A window manager subsystem that blocks applications at a lower UI privilege level from sending messages to or hooking threads belonging to processes with a higher UI privilege level (User Interface Privilege Isolation) |
| itinéraire des communications vocales | voice route (A route that contains instructions that tell Lync Server how to route calls from Enterprise Voice users to phone numbers on the public switched telephone network (PSTN), or a private branch exchange (PBX)) |
| journal de suivi des événement ETW | Event Tracing for Windows ETW-based log sink A means of capturing trace events on the cache client or cache host with the Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) framework inside Windows (Event Tracing for Windows) |
| journal de suivi des événements | log sink (A tracing function of the cache client and cache host. Log sinks capture trace events from the cache client or cache host and can display them in a console, write them to a log file, or report them to the Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) framework inside Windows) |
| journal de suivi des événements ETW | ETW-based log sink (A means of capturing trace events on the cache client or cache host with the Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) framework inside Windows) |
| journal des actions | action log (A record of the actions that have been taken during the lifetime of an incident to resolve the incident. Examples include comments by the analyst, communications from the user, attachments, and task outputs) |
| journal des modifications | change journal (A feature that tracks changes to NTFS volumes, including additions, deletions, and modifications. The change journal exists on the volume as a sparse file) |
| journal des opérations | operational log (A log that contains information about operations carried out by a computer in the process of executing a program) |
| journal des transactions | transaction log (A file that records transactional changes occurring in a database, providing a basis for updating a master file and establishing an audit trail) |
| journal des événements | event log (A record of activities on a computer system. Events can include attempts to establish communication, successful establishment of sessions, failures of system components, attempts to use files that are damaged or missing, configuration problems, and responses from remote systems) |
| Journalisation des accès utilisateur | User Access Logging (A logging feature that gathers unique client records and events for later retrieval by an administrator using WMI or PowerShell) |
| journalisation des messages | message journaling (The ability to record all communications, including e-mail communications, in an organization for use in the organization's e-mail retention or archival strategy) |
| journalisation des événements | event logging (The process of recording an audit entry in the audit trail whenever certain events occur, such as services starting and stopping or users logging on and off and accessing resources) |
| journaux des appels | call logs (A list of incoming calls and outgoing calls, showing information such as the name of the caller or call recipient, the date and the time of the call) |
| Kit d'administration du Gestionnaire des connexions Microsoft | Connection Manager Administration Kit (A tool for creating, editing, and managing Connection Manager profiles. The Connection Manager is a client dialer) |
| Kit de certification des applications Windows | Windows App Certification Kit (A part of the Windows SDK that validates both Windows Store apps for the Windows Store and Windows desktop applications) |
| langage universel des affaires | Universal Business Language (A language for defining XML business documents that is maintained by the Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (OASIS)) |
| Liaison automatique des adresses de messagerie | E-mail Auto-linking (A feature that enables the user to automatically store links to e-mails sent to or received from a selected e-mail address) |
| liaison des coordonnées | contact linking (The process of linking contacts that represent the same person. This enables you to view information from multiple contacts in a single contact card) |
| ligne de reconnaissance des caractères à encre magnétique | magnetic ink character recognition line (A line of characters that is encoded with a special type of ink that can be magnetized and then translated into characters. MICR lines are used on bank checks to identify the bank, account, and check) |
| ligne de reconnaissance optique des caractères | optical character recognition line (A line of characters that is read by special character recognition equipment and translated into computer text) |
| ligne des totaux | totals row (A special row in a list or table that provides a selection of aggregate functions useful for working with numerical data) |
| ligne des totaux | total row (A special row in a list or table that provides a selection of aggregate functions useful for working with numerical data) |
| limitation des tentatives d'accès | request throttling (A method of preventing a denial of service attack by limiting the number of requests that can be made to a system) |
| limitation des événements | event throttling (Constraining the rate at which events are sent to the APM service to keep CPU utilization low. Events are constrained by the number of events collected in an event group over time) |
| liste de protection des pilotes | driver protection list (A list of drivers known to cause instabilities when installed under Microsoft Windows XP and later versions. The list is checked at the following times: during installation of Windows; each time the system is rebooted; each time a device or application is installed) |
| Liste de recherche de l'emplacement d'un espace de travail des tâches | Task Workspace Locator List (A list that is used to look up the location of a task workspace, given the details of the task type) |
| liste des codages bloqués | Blocked Encodings List (A list that allows you to block a language encoding or character set in order to filter out unwanted international e-mail messages that display in a language you don't understand) |
| liste des destinataires approuvés | Safe Recipients List (A list that includes the e-mail addresses of mailing lists for which you want to be a recipient. Messages sent to such a mailing list and received by you will not be treated as junk e-mail) |
| liste des domaines de premier niveau bloqués | Blocked Top-Level Domain List (A list that allows you to block top-level domain names. Blocking country/region top-level domains allows you to filter unwanted e-mail messages you receive from specific countries or regions) |
| liste des expéditeurs approuvés | Safe Senders List (A list of domain names and e-mail addresses that you want to receive messages from. E-mail addresses in Contacts and in the Global Address Book are included in this list by default. People you sent messages to will be added to the list) |
| liste des expéditeurs bloqués | Blocked Senders List (A list of domain names and e-mail addresses that are treated as junk e-mail and are blocked unless the sender is on the Safe Senders List or the recipient is on the Safe Recipients List) |
| Liste des tâches quotidiennes | Daily Task List (" The name of a pane at the bottom of the Calendar module where tasks are displayed. Tasks that are completed on a particular day "stick" to the day and are shown as a record of what work was performed on that day. Tasks not completed roll over to the next day and accumulate until completed.") |
| liste des ventes intracommunautaires | EU sales list (A value-added tax (VAT) report required in EU member countries. The EU sales list reports the value of goods that were sold to VAT-registered customers in other EU member countries) |
| liste globale des flux RSS | Common RSS Feed List (A feature of Windows which maintains a common list of the user's subscriptions across all applications. This allows the user to subscribe to a feed once and have all RSS-enabled applications able to access the common list to view the subscriptions) |
| liste principale des catégories | Master Category List (The list of categories that you can use to group items or to find items. This list contains general categories such as Business, Personal, and Phone Calls. You can add categories to and delete categories from this list) |
| mappage de catalogue des produits | product catalog mapping (A link between a product catalog and an inventory catalog that determines which inventory catalog is used to hold SKU data for the product catalog) |
| mappage des accès de substitution | alternate access mapping (An alternate URL mapping that Windows SharePoint Services preserves in the mapping table. It is the URL a user would see, but is not a URL that IIS would give to WSS) |
| marge des indicateurs | indicator margin (A gray area on the left side of the Visual Studio Code Editor where items such as breakpoints, bookmarks, and shortcuts are displayed) |
| masque des diapositives | slide master (The slide that stores information about the design template applied, including font styles, placeholder sizes and positions, background design, and color schemes) |
| maximisation des ressources | resource maximization (One of two placement goals during virtual machine placement. When resource maximization is the goal, the suitability of each virtual machine host is rated based on the purpose of consolidating multiple low-utilization workloads on a single host. Virtual machine placement in these cases involves determining the capacity limits for a particular host and placing virtual machines on that host until the limits are reached) |
| maître d'opérations des noms de domaine | domain naming master (A domain controller that holds the domain naming operations master role in Active Directory. The domain naming master controls the addition or removal of domains in the forest. At any time, the domain naming master role can be assigned to only one domain controller in the forest) |
| Maître des clés | Key Master (A DNS server role that is responsible for all DNSSEC key management for a specific DNSSEC-signed DNS zone. Different DNS zones can have different Key Masters. The Key Master role can be moved from one DNS server to a different DNS server, but a DNS zone can have only one Key Master at a given time. To be a Key Master, the DNS server must be authoritative for the DNS zone, the zone must be signed with DNSSEC, and the DNS server must be selected to be the Key Master for the DNS zone) |
| maître des ID relatifs | relative ID master (A domain controller that holds the RID operations master role in Active Directory. The RID master is assigned to allocate unique sequences of relative IDs to each domain controller in its domain. As the domain controllers use the IDs allocated, they contact the RID master and are allocated additional sequences as needed. At any time, the RID master role can be assigned to only one domain controller in each domain) |
| migration des utilisateurs | user migration (The process of moving user details, mail folders, and Active Directory data to a hosted Microsoft Exchange Server environment) |
| mise en cache des bibliothèques d'applications | application library caching (In Silverlight, a feature that enables applications to use external library assemblies retrieved from the server or from the local browser cache) |
| Mise à jour des applications | App Update (A Windows Store service that enables end users to update apps one at a time or all at the same time for all apps purchased through the Windows Store) |
| Mise à jour des codes de correspondance | Match Code Update (A system job that scans the system for records for which match codes are not updated and persist their corresponding matchcodes in the database (this wakes up every 5 mins)) |
| mise à jour des signatures | signature update (A collection of signatures that adds to the detection capability of the scanner) |
| mise à jour des statistiques | update statistics (A process that recalculates information about the distribution of key values in specified indexes) |
| mode de licence des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop licensing mode (A mode that determines the type of Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs) that a remote desktop server will request from a license server on behalf of a client that is connecting to the remote desktop server) |
| Modifier la police des messages | Change Message Font (A button in the Options dialog box, Instant Messages tab, where the user can change the font of the text of instant message conversations) |
| module Gestionnaire des services Internet | IIS Manager module (A set of extension to IIS Manager. Windows Server AppFabric extensions to IIS Manager allow you to configure, control, query, and monitor WCF and WF services (in .NET Framework 4)) |
| Monde des enfants | Kid's Corner (An app in Windows Phone Apollo that helps parents provide their children with controlled access to their phones. In Kid's Corner, kids can only use the apps, games, and other content that parents select) |
| montage direct des puces | chip-on-board (A manufacturing technology that mounts an integrated circuit die directly to a circuit board. The die is electrically connected to the circuit board using wire bonding, and is then covered with a protective epoxy cover) |
| montant d'ajustement des coûts | cost adjustment amount (The sum of the differences between the original purchase price of the goods and the final price, which includes any additional item charges, revaluation, or rounding amounts) |
| méthode de découverte des groupes Active Directory | Active Directory Group Discovery method (A Configuration Manager discovery method that searches for the group memberships of computers and users by polling Active Directory Domain Services) |
| méthode de découverte des groupes de sécurité Active Directory | Active Directory Security Group Discovery method (A Configuration Manager discovery method that searches for security group resources by polling Active Directory Domain Services) |
| méthode de recouvrement accéléré des coûts | Accelerated Cost Recovery System (A system of depreciation that assigns depreciation methods to different classes of assets. Created by the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 for U.S. tax purposes and modified by the Tax Reform Act of 1986) |
| Méthode de recouvrement des coûts accélérée | Accelerated Cost Recovery System (A system of depreciation that assigns depreciation methods to different classes of assets. Created by the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981 for U.S. tax purposes and modified by the Tax Reform Act of 1986) |
| méthode de résolution des conflits | conflict resolution method (The method that is used to determine which change is written to the store in the event of a conflict. Typical conflict resolution methods are as follows: last writer wins, source wins, destination wins, custom, or deferred. For custom resolution, the resolving application reads the conflict from the conflict log and selects a resolution. For deferred resolution, the conflict is logged together with the conflicting change data and the made-with knowledge of the change) |
| méthode des moindres carrés | least-squares method (A method that assigns values to unknown quantities in a statistical model, based on the values found by minimizing the sum of squared deviations from the mean) |
| méthode modifiée de recouvrement accéléré des coûts | Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (A method of accelerated depreciation permitted by tax codes that classifies depreciable assets into one of several recovery periods, each of which has a designated pattern of allowable depreciation) |
| Navigateur de hiérarchie des types MorphX | MorphX Type Hierarchy Browser (A view that displays the structure of the selected Application Object Tree (AOT) class node and its inheritance hierarchies) |
| Navigateur des diapositives | Slide Navigator (A feature that enables the user to visually browse for and navigate to other slides without leaving Slide Show view) |
| nettoyage des données | data cleaning (A part of the process of analyzing data, especially when data comes from multiple sources. The process must address errors such as incorrect spellings, different ways of labeling the same information, inconsistent field length, missing values, and conflicting data, such as having two part numbers for the same part) |
| niveau des rapports d'état | status reporting level (The level at which client and server components report status messages to Status Manager and the Windows NT event log) |
| normalisation des numéros de téléphone | number normalization (The process of converting user phone numbers of differeing formats into numeric strings of uniform format) |
| Norme 005 de l'Association canadienne des paiements | Canadian Payments Association Standard 005 (A standard for the exchange of financial data on automatic funds transfer (AFT) records that is maintained by the Canadian Payments Association (CPA)) |
| notification d'affectation à la file d'attente des éléments de travail | work item queue assignment expression (A statement that conditionally assigns work items to specific work item queues) |
| numéro de poste principal des opérateurs | main operator extension (The extension at which Attendant console users who are answering calls for the corporate main phone number can be reached internally) |
| optimisation des capacités | optimizing on capacity (A limited capacity situation where production is scheduled around existing reservations for work centers. Production begins when capacity becomes available) |
| opération de copie des journaux de transaction | log shipping job (A job performing one of the following log-shipping operations: backing up the transaction log of the primary database at the primary server (the backup job), copying the transaction log file to a secondary server (the copy job), or restoring the log backup to the secondary database on a secondary server (the restore job). The backup job resides on the primary server; the copy and restore jobs reside on each of the secondary servers. See also: primary database, primary server, secondary database, secondary server) |
| Ordinateurs présentant des avertissements | Warning Computers (The label in the row of the Results pane that displays the number of instances where a computer has unresolved alerts with a severity level of Warning) |
| ordonnancement des produits | product sequencing (The practice of classifying and managing characteristics of items so that products with similar characteristics can be scheduled to be produced together) |
| ordre de démarrage des périphériques configuré dans le BIOS | BIOS boot order (A list of all potential bootable devices listed in booting order. If the boot on the first device on the list does not yield a valid boot sector, the BIOS proceeds with the next device in the list) |
| ordre des balises | markup order (The stacking order of objects in a document that is based upon the order the objects appear in markup, such as XAML) |
| organisme d'évaluation des jeux vidéo | game ratings board (An organization that establishes age-based game ratings for video game content for different regions and countries) |
| organisme de gestion des noms de domaine | domain name registry (" An organization that controls a top-level domain. Although it does not own the relationship with the customer (a domain name registrar does), it keeps basic information about second-level domains in its database, such as the domain's registration date, expiration date, "lock" status, registrant, and registrar.") |
| origine des résultats | result source (A source that returns a set of search results for a given search query. The source can be a search service in the local server farm or another server farm, or another search engine that is compliant with the OpenSearch protocol) |
| outil de diagnostic des licences des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Licensing Diagnoser (A management tool that provides information to help identify possible licensing problems for the Remote Desktop Session Host server) |
| outil de diagnostic des licences des services Bureau à distance | RD Licensing Diagnoser (A management tool that provides information to help identify possible licensing problems for the Remote Desktop Session Host server) |
| Outil de mise à jour des URL de bibliothèque de formulaires | Form Library URL Repair Tool (A feature that updates absolute URLs in form templates associated with SharePoint Form Libraries (i.e., InfoPath XSNs) as well as Universal Data Connection files) |
| Outil Suivi des activités et du fonctionnement | Health and Activity Tracking tool (A user interface that enables specified data to be tracked. This interface can be used to monitor the health of the BizTalk server farm and to track and view specific events and messages) |
| outils d'analyse des performances | performance tools (Tools that you can use to evaluate the performance of a solution. Performance tools can have different purposes; some are designed to evaluate end-to-end performance while others focus on evaluating performance of a particular aspect of a solution) |
| Pack de résolution des problèmes Windows | Windows Troubleshooting Pack (A type of pack that is developed for the Windows Solution Center (using the Windows Troubleshooting Pack Designer) to perform data collection and analysis to provide users and IT professionals with only those solutions that apply to their PC at the time of viewing) |
| pack Optimisation des performances et des ressources | Performance and Resource Optimization pack A type of System Center pack that provides classes, monitors, alerts, and tasks for Performance and Resource Optimization (PRO) in Virtual Machine Manager (PRO) |
| paire masque des diapositives/masque de titre | slide-title master pair (The slide master and title master for a given design template that you have applied to a presentation) |
| panneau de saisie des tâches | task input panel (" A small space on the To-Do Bar where the user can input tasks directly. The default label reads "Type a new task".") |
| partage des bénéfices | gain sharing (A variable compensation plan that rewards employees based on their achievement of a predetermined goal which is usually associated with a program or project that promotes cost-cutting or other productivity improvements) |
| Partager des images et des vidéos | Share pictures and videos (An option that allows the user to share the metadata - caption, label, flag, etc. when sharing a picture or video) |
| passerelle de gestion des données | Data Management Gateway (The gateway that allows IT to build connections to internal data sources so reports that are published to BI Sites in Office 365 will refresh either on-demand or on a scheduled basis, ensuring that customers are always looking at the latest view of their data) |
| Passerelle des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Gateway (A role service that enables authorized remote users to connect to resources on an internal corporate or private network, from any Internet-connected device. RD Gateway uses Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) over HTTPS to help form a secure, encrypted connection between remote users on the Internet and the remote computers on which their productivity applications run) |
| Passerelle des services Bureau à distance | RD Gateway (A role service that enables authorized remote users to connect to resources on an internal corporate or private network, from any Internet-connected device. RD Gateway uses Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) over HTTPS to help form a secure, encrypted connection between remote users on the Internet and the remote computers on which their productivity applications run) |
| pile des appels | call stack (The series of method calls leading from the beginning of the program to the statement currently being executed at run time) |
| plan de charge des ressources | Resource Plans (A feature that allows users to allocate resources or document resource requirements, in the absence of a detailed project plan containing resource assignments) |
| plan de gestion des risques | risk management plan (A document defining how risk will be managed throughout the project. It can include identified risks, probabilities, contingency plans and methods for implementing them, and a strategy for allocating resources if a risk event occurs) |
| planification des ventes et des opérations | sales and operations planning (The development of tactical plans that provide management with the ability to strategically direct its businesses to achieve competitive advantage on a continuous basis by integrating customer-focused marketing plans for new and existing product with the management of the supply chain) |
| point de publication des messages d'assistance vocale | prompt publishing point (A file share where storage space is available for Unified Messaging custom prompts. Each dial plan has only one prompt publishing point) |
| point de service Web du catalogue des applications | Application Catalog web service point (A Configuration Manager site system role that provides application information from the Software Library to the Application Catalog website) |
| point de transformation des ventes | sales conversion point (The conversion point page where a visitor has completed a purchase. This is usually the confirmation page after the sale) |
| point du site Web du catalogue des applications | Application Catalog website point (A Configuration Manager site system role that provides users with a list of available software from the Application Catalog) |
| Portail de gestion des services Microsoft Live | Microsoft Live |
| portail Web des gestionnaires de certificat | certificate manager Web portal (A Web application running on the Certificate Lifecycle Manager (CLM) server. This portal allows certificate administrators to administer other users' certificates and smart cards. The certificate subscriber and certificate manager Web portals are both accessed through the same universal resource locator (URL); however, the content displayed is based on a user's roles and permissions) |
| portail Web des utilisateurs abonnés aux certificats | certificate subscriber Web portal (A Web application running on the Certificate Lifecycle Manager (CLM) server. This component of the CLM server interacts directly with users in a self-service mode. The specific functionality is based upon Active Directory group memberships and permissions. The certificate subscriber and certificate manager Web portals are both accessed through the same universal resource locator (URL); however, the content displayed is based on a user's roles and permissions) |
| pourcentage de la prime d'encouragement en fonction des objectifs | target incentive percent (A target award that is defined as a percent of a basis and provided in cash or stock according to compensation level. The basis is usually the annualized fixed pay rate, but can also be a midpoint, control point, or other compensation range reference point) |
| prime en fonction des objectifs | target award (The amount of a variable compensation award that is calculated by the plan before company or individual performance is taken into account. The target award is what an employee will receive if all targets are reached) |
| produit assujetti à des restrictions | restricted product (A product whose distribution is limited or constrained by a government authority) |
| Programme d'amélioration des services | Customer Experience Improvement Program (A Microsoft program that invites customers to provide Microsoft with more detailed information about how the software is used including the type and frequency of errors, software and hardware performance, and feature usage. This information is anonymous and voluntary, and is used strictly for the purposes of software development) |
| programme de fidélisation des clients | customer loyalty program (A structured program that rewards customers with incentives or other benefits for loyal buying behavior) |
| programme de résolution des procédures stockées | stored procedure resolver (A program that is invoked to handle row change-based conflicts that are encountered in an article to which the resolver was registered.) |
| programme exécuté avec des privilèges élevés | elevated program (A program that is run in a privileged administrator security context that allows actions that would normally be restricted. Without elevation, programs in Windows Client and Windows Server run in a restricted state) |
| propriétés des dossiers gérés | managed content settings (Settings that are applied to the managed folders in users' mailboxes to control the retention and journaling of messages for messaging records management (MRM). Managed content settings define when messages that are no longer needed are to be removed or journaled (copied) to a separate storage location outside the mailbox) |
| propriétés limitées des postes de charge | limited properties of work centers (A method for scheduling resources that considers limits to the type of work a work center can perform at a given time. Finite property specifies the type of products or operations to be carried out at the same time at a work center) |
| Protection des disques Windows | Windows Disk Protection (A feature that helps protect the Windows partition that contains the Windows operating system and other programs from being permanently modified from user session to user session) |
| Protection des fichiers Windows | Windows File Protection (A feature that runs in the background and protects your system files from being overwritten. When a file in a protected folder is modified, WFP determines whether the new file is the correct Microsoft version or whether the file is digitally signed. If not, the modified file is replaced with a valid version) |
| Protection des ressources Windows | WRP (A feature in Windows that attempts to block the replacement of necessary system files to improve reliability and security) |
| Protection des ressources Windows | Windows Resource Protection (A feature in Windows that attempts to block the replacement of necessary system files to improve reliability and security) |
| Protection des utilisateurs | Family Safety (An item in the Windows Control Panel that enables users to access Parental Controls and other third-party parental control features, such as web filters) |
| prélèvement, liste des prélèvements | picking list (A list of the items, along with their quantities and locations, that are required to fill a manufacturing order or shipping order) |
| Présentation des images | Picture Presentation (A feature that converts each slide in a presentation into a single image and rebuilds a new, compressed PPT presentation that can easily be shared, but not edited) |
| Prévention de l'exécution des données | Data Execution Prevention (" A security feature that monitors programs on a computer to determine if they use system memory safely. To do this, DEP software works alone or with compatible microprocessors to mark some memory locations as "non-executable." If a program tries to run code that is malicious or is not from a protected location, DEP closes the program and notifies you.") |
| Prévention des attaques par saturation | Flood Mitigation (A feature in the General Configuration Settings that enables the user to specify how ISA Server will prevent flood attacks) |
| prévisions des ventes | sales forecast (An estimate of sales revenue that typically spans a specific period such as a month, quarter of a year, one half of a year, or a full year) |
| période de grâce du Gestionnaire de licences des services Bureau à distance | RD Licensing grace period (The grace period during which you must purchase and install the appropriate number of RDS CALs for each device or user that needs to connect to a remote desktop server) |
| rapport d'achat des licences | License Purchase Report (A report that displays the software titles for all licensed software in selected license groups, based on their licensing agreements. This report can be used to find gaps in coverage for the license agreements in an organization) |
| rapport d'installation des licences | License Installation Report (A report that compares installed software on computers in an organization with that organization's current license agreement coverage. This report can be used to determine whether an organization has sufficient license agreement coverage) |
| rapport d'utilisation des quotas | Quota Usage (A storage report that lists the quotas that exceed a certain disk space usage level. Use this report to quickly identify quotas that may soon be exceeded so that you can take the appropriate action) |
| rapport de vérification du filtrage des fichiers | File Screening Audit (A storage report that lists file screening audit events on the server for a specified period. Use this report to identify users or applications that violate screening policies) |
| rapport des tâches | task report (Printed information about a project's tasks or activities. Task reports usually include information about start dates, work completed, and expected durations) |
| rapports des ressources | resource report (Printed information about a project's resources, which usually includes information about costs and the allocation of resources) |
| 1re lettre des mots en majuscule | title case (A case distinction in which every word's first chararacter is uppercase and the remaining letters are lower case) |
| Rechercher des tâches et des modèles | Search tasks and templates (The name of a search box where the user can enter keywords and look for tasks and templates that match the query) |
| Reconnaissance des blocs | Block Recognizer (A version of the character recognizer feature that uses handwriting recognition to convert written shorthand symbols to typed text, and then inserts the text in a location that you can specify) |
| reconnaissance des caractères à encre magnétique | magnetic ink character recognition (A character recognition system for reading and processing data that uses special inks and characters) |
| reconnaissance des revenus | revenue recognition (The process of transferring the revenue and costs currently recorded in the WIP balance sheet accounts to expense and revenue accounts in the Profit and Loss. The time and manner in which this can be performed is determined by Financial Standards) |
| registre des amortissements | depreciation book (A specific book used for reporting purposes that contains all depreciation transactions for assets that are valid for that book) |
| registre des amortissements dérivé | derived depreciation book (A specific book used to copy transactions entered for a value model to the specific depreciation book. Can be used when assets are acquired so that the acquisition transaction needs to be entered only once instead of for each value model and depreciation book) |
| registre des amortissements, lois d'amortissement | depreciation book (A specific book used for reporting purposes that contains all depreciation transactions for assets that are valid for that book) |
| registre des opérations | operations register (A register that is used to record the operational and legal consequences of resource flow events in an accounting system) |
| Registre des personnes physiques | Natural Persons Register (An 11-digit identification number issued to Brazilians and resident aliens by the Brazilian Ministry of Revenue for identification and tax purposes) |
| Registre national des personnes morales | National Register of Legal Entities (A 14-digit identification number issued to Brazilian companies by the Brazilian Ministry of Revenue for tax purposes) |
| RemoteFX pour hôte de virtualisation des services Bureau à distance | RemoteFX for RD Virtualization Host (RemoteFX running on an RD Virtualization Host server) |
| requête Définition des données | data-definition query (An SQL-specific query that contains data definition language (DDL) statements. These statements allow you to create or alter objects in the database) |
| rotation des stocks | inventory turnover (The number of times in a year that a company turns inventory (sells an amount of product equal to the average investment in the product). Inventory turnover is calculated by dividing the annual cost of goods sold by the average inventory investment. Inventory turnover measures the performance of inventory) |
| roue des profils de compétence | skill profile wheel (A control that visually represents the complete list of competencies that an employee, a unit, or a team can demonstrate. A skill profile wheel is often used in connection with skill gap analyses, for example to display the difference between an employee's current profile and that of a career path) |
| règle comptable de comptabilisation des dépenses | expenditure recognition accounting rule (A recognition accounting rule that prescribes the recognition of expenditure in accounts and on financial statements) |
| règle de prise en compte des jours fériés | Weekend Rule (A policy in Microsoft Office Outlook that moves reccurring meetings forward one day if they land on a weekend or on a public holiday) |
| règle de regroupement des ordinateurs | computer grouping rule (A rule that combines computers with common attributes into a group to be similarly managed and monitored) |
| règles de gestion des messages | Message Policy (A set of rules that are applied to e-mail messages. These rules govern how messages are processed and stored, based on a set of requirements. The requirements are typically based on regulatory requirements for an industry or geographic region) |
| Réduction automatique de la saisie semi-automatique des instructions | auto-reduce statement completion (" The IntelliSense feature that filters the list of values that IntelliSense displays to only the relevant ones based on what the user types. It also filters on title casing (e.g., if the user types "dl", both dl and asp:DataList are displayed).") |
| répartition des tâches | segregation of duties (A design principle used to reduce the risk of fraud, irregularities, and errors that separates the recording, verification, authorization, custody of assets, and periodic review duties of people who participate in, document, or record the financial consequences of economic transactions) |
| répulsion des courriers indésirables | tarpitting The practice of artificially delaying server responses for specific SMTP communication patterns that indicate high volumes of spam or other unwelcome e-mail messages. The intent is to slow down the communication process for such e-mail traffic so that the cost of sending spam increases for the person or organization who is sending the e-mail (tarpitting) |
| Résolution des problèmes de lecture audio | Play Sound troubleshooter (A troubleshooter that helps find and fix problems that prevent your computer or audio devices from playing sound) |
| Résolution des problèmes de maintenance | Maintenance troubleshooter (A troubleshooter that performs common maintenance tasks in Windows, such as cleaning up unused files and shortcuts) |
| Résolution des problèmes d'enregistrement audio | Record Sound troubleshooter (A troubleshooter that helps find and fix problems that prevent your computer or devices from recording sound) |
| Résolution des problèmes liés aux groupes résidentiels | HomeGroup troubleshooter (A troubleshooter that helps find and fix problems with viewing computers or shared files in a homegroup) |
| Résolution des problèmes Windows | Windows Troubleshooting (The overall set of troubleshooting technologies that includes a troubleshooting platform (Windows Troubleshooting Platform), a set of Web services, a toolkit (Windows Troubleshooting Toolkit), and an SDK to encourage third parties and OEMs to develop troubleshooting capabilities) |
| réévaluation des comptes en devises | foreign currency revaluation (A procedure for recording revalued assets and liabilities that account for differences in exchange rates between an original transaction currency unit and accounting currency unit conversion and a period end transaction currency and accounting currency conversion) |
| rôle Administrateur des activités des services BAS | BizTalk BAS Administrators (A security role for accessing the Business Activity Services (BAS) portal. Members of the Business Administrator role can perform all of the tasks that Business Managers can. Additionally, Business Administrators can connect and disconnect the BAS Web site to a BizTalk Server. Business Administrators can refresh the BAS Web site with data from the Trading Partners Management (TPM) database, and refresh the TPM database with data from the BAS Web site. Business Administrators can install and configure the BAS Web site) |
| rôle Administrateurs des destinataires Exchange | Exchange Recipient Administrators role (One of four Exchange 2007 administrator roles. Members of this role have permissions to modify any Exchange property on an Active Directory user, contact, group, dynamic distribution group, or public folder object) |
| rôle Utilisateur des activités des services BAS | BizTalk BAS Users (A security role for accessing the Business Activity Services (BAS) portal. Members of the Business User role have the least amount of site privileges. Business Users can create and manage profiles and profile groups, create and manage agreements, and manage documents) |
| saisie semi-automatique des instructions | statement completion (The process by which the language service helps users finish a language keyword or element that they have started typing in the core editor) |
| section d'enregistrement des actions | action recording section (A part of an action recording that is based on the steps that you mark as passed or failed in a test. Each time you mark the outcome of a test step, a new section of the action recording is created) |
| section médiane de la barre des tâches | taskband (A special instance of a deskband on the taskbar that cannot be turned off by the user and offers the primary means to view and switch between the running tasks in the Windows system) |
| Serveur d'archivage et d'enregistrement des détails des appels | Archiving and CDR Server (A server that provides the ability to archive instant messages for specified users for two-party IM sessions as well as IM conferences with more than two parties, and adds the ability to archive call detail records for specified users for peer-to-peer sessions, conferences and Enterprise Voice calls) |
| Serveur de gestion du contrôle et des vérifications | Audit and Control Management Server (A Microsoft Office product that provides non-intrusive auditing of changes made to Excel spreadsheets and Access databases, and supports alerts, notifications and automatic workflows based on user activities such as macro or formula changes) |
| serveur de licences des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop license server (A computer on which the RD Licensing role service is installed. A license server issues RDS CALs to users or devices that connect to a remote desktop server) |
| serveur hôte de virtualisation des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop Virtualization Host (A Windows server that is running Microsoft Hyper-V Server) |
| service Connaissance des emplacements réseau | network location awareness service (A service of Windows Vista that collects network information available to Windows on behalf of applications and enables them to easily and effectively adapt to changes in network environments) |
| service Contrôle d'admission des appels | call admission control (A service that manages media quality over a wide area network (WAN) connection by either rerouting traffic or by denying connection requests when bandwidth is approaching saturation) |
| service d'activation des processus Windows | Windows Process Activation service (A service that provides process activation, resource management, and health management services for message-activated applications) |
| Service d'archivage sécurisé des informations d'identification | Credential Vault Service (A behind-the-scene service that is part of Credential Manager and that actually does the work of creating and managing user credentials to allow users to log on across machines and sites) |
| service de gestion de licences des logiciels | Software Licensing Service (A service which provides an infrastructure that enforces a software license policy based on trusted platform module; thus, enabling secure licensing to, and only to, the license holder) |
| service de résolution des problèmes Windows en ligne | Windows Online Troubleshooting Service (An online service that is used by Microsoft and OEMs to post Windows Troubleshooting Packs for their customers to quickly resolve issues after Windows has shipped) |
| service de surveillance des capteurs | sensor monitoring service (A Windows service that supports screen rotation, screen brightness, and the inbox location provider. Windows 8 starts this service whenever it detects one of the corresponding sensors or when a user launches a location-aware app) |
| Service de traitement des journaux ACT | ACT Log Processing Service (The service that processes the log files uploaded from your client computers, adding the information to your ACT database) |
| Service des contraintes | Constraint Service (A service responsible for answering HWS constraints-related querying by evaluating constraint clauses that are based on facts provided by the fact store manager and the relevant fact retrievers) |
| service des urgences | emergency room (The section of a health care facility staffed and equiped to provide rapid treatment for patients requiring immediate medical care) |
| Services des formulaires InfoPath | InfoPath Forms Services (A server built upon and integrated with the Microsoft Windows SharePoint Services platform to enable Web-based use of InfoPath form templates, by rendering editable InfoPath forms in HTML in the browser) |
| sons des touches | Key press (" An option in "ringtones & sounds" settings. When this option is selected, the phone makes a sound when buttons on the on-screen keypad or keyboard are tapped.") |
| spectre des couleurs | color spectrum (Colors, as people see them, range from violet at the high-frequency end of the visible-light band to red at the low-frequency end. In PhotoDraw, the True Color spectrum is represented as a color matrix) |
| stockage basé sur des fichiers | file-based storage (Storage that takes place in local files (as opposed to a database), which are copies of the metadata in the client computer. It is used when the client is working offline) |
| stratégie d'autorisation des connexions aux services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop connection authorization policy (A policy that allows the administrator to specify who can connect to an RD Gateway server. Administrators can also specify requirements that users must meet to connect to an RD Gateway server. Administrators can configure RD CAPs by using the Add Roles Wizard during installation of the RD Gateway role service, or by using RD Gateway Manager after installation) |
| stratégie d'autorisation des connexions aux services Bureau à distance | RD CAP (A policy that allows the administrator to specify who can connect to an RD Gateway server. Administrators can also specify requirements that users must meet to connect to an RD Gateway server. Administrators can configure RD CAPs by using the Add Roles Wizard during installation of the RD Gateway role service, or by using RD Gateway Manager after installation) |
| stratégie de participation des agents | agent participation policy (The administrator-defined policy which defines whether an agent needs to sign-in and out of response group groups in order to receive calls from the response group service) |
| stratégie de prévention des mots impropres | bad word supervision policy (" E-mail policy settings that prevent sending and receiving e-mail that has specifically banned content. Administrators can use this policy to reject e-mail that contains profanity or other objectionable words, also known as "bad words".") |
| Suivi des budgets | Budget Monitoring (The Duet end-user application that enables Microsoft Office Outlook users to receive budget reports, alerts, and notifications that are generated in SAP systems in the form of e-mails delivered to Outlook Inbox. Users can then work on these reports from within Outlook) |
| suivi des conversions | conversion tracking (The process of collecting data about which visitors to your site perform the actions you desire (such as signing up for a newsletter or making a purchase)) |
| Suivi des messages | Message Trace (A feature that enables you to search for a specific message using basic information, such as the sender, recipient, date, and message ID, to obtain the status of that message) |
| suivi des transformations | conversion tracking (The process of collecting data about which visitors to your site perform the actions you desire (such as signing up for a newsletter or making a purchase)) |
| suppression des zéros | zero suppression (The elimination of leading (nonsignificant) zeros in a number. For example, zero suppression would truncate 000123.456 to 123.456) |
| suppression à distance des données d'entreprise | remote business data removal (A feature that lets enterprises securely remove only enterprise data from personal devices, without affecting any personal data) |
| Synchronisation des données SQL | SQL Data Sync (The capability or feature of SQL Database that shares data across multiple SQL Database instances and SQL Server databases) |
| Synchronisation des dossiers et des paramètres du programme | Syncing folders and program settings (The list item for reporting that the syncing folders and program settings feature is problematic. The list is displayed in the problem reporting utility built in to beta versions of Windows Live Sync) |
| Synchronisation des tâches de la Gestion du travail | Work Management Task Sync (A component of the Work Management Service that synchronizes tasks with systems outside of SharePoint, such as an Exchange mailbox, to enable task management in Outlook) |
| synthèse des opportunités | opportunity funnel (Opportunities grouped by sales stage. If viewed in a chart format, the groupings could resemble an abstract funnel. The wide end consists of leads. The narrow end consists of actual sales) |
| système d'amortissement accéléré des coûts | Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (A method of accelerated depreciation permitted by tax codes that classifies depreciable assets into one of several recovery periods, each of which has a designated pattern of allowable depreciation) |
| système de gestion des ressources | Resource Management System (A technology that enables developers to localize their apps based on each user's preferred language and current resolution) |
| système de transfert des messages | message transfer system (The X.400 term for a messaging system, which is a product that enables electronic communication over a network) |
| sécurisation renforcée des services | service hardening (The process of making services less susceptible to attack from malicious software by running least privilege, minimizing resource access, locking down ports and protocols, and generally reduce the damage potential and number of critical vulnerabilities in services) |
| Sécurisation renforcée des services Windows | Windows Service Hardening (A feature of Windows Vista that limits the damage that can be done to the system by an attacker by preventing the compromised service from changing important configuration settings in the file system or registry or from infecting other computers on the network. For example, the Remote Procedure Call (RPC) service can be kept from replacing system files or modifying the registry) |
| séparation des couleurs | color separation (A decomposed layer of a full-color image used in printing. Typical printing processes use four color separations (cyan, magenta, yellow, and black) which combine together to produce the final image) |
| séparation des rôles d'administrateur | administrator role separation (The ability to delegate local administrative permissions for a read-only domain controller (RODC) to any domain user without granting that user any user rights for the domain or other domain controllers) |
| séquence de traitement des stratégies | policy processing sequence (The order in which conflicts between policy rules are resolved. Policy rules defined at a lower level of the sequence always override conflicting policy rules at higher levels of the sequence) |
| table de correspondance des couleurs | video look-up table (When a graphic is created or edited, the user may specify a CLUT that corresponds with the needs of print, Web, or other destination media. In Web design, a specific CLUT of browser-safe colors is used to be certain graphics and designs will display consistently across different platforms and with different browsers) |
| table de correspondance des couleurs | color look-up table (When a graphic is created or edited, the user may specify a CLUT that corresponds with the needs of print, Web, or other destination media. In Web design, a specific CLUT of browser-safe colors is used to be certain graphics and designs will display consistently across different platforms and with different browsers) |
| Table des caractères | Character Map (A feature in Windows that makes it possible to use characters that are not displayed on the keyboard) |
| table des couleurs | color map (When a graphic is created or edited, the user may specify a CLUT that corresponds with the needs of print, Web, or other destination media. In Web design, a specific CLUT of browser-safe colors is used to be certain graphics and designs will display consistently across different platforms and with different browsers) |
| table des couleurs | color table (When a graphic is created or edited, the user may specify a CLUT that corresponds with the needs of print, Web, or other destination media. In Web design, a specific CLUT of browser-safe colors is used to be certain graphics and designs will display consistently across different platforms and with different browsers) |
| table des couleurs | CLUT (When a graphic is created or edited, the user may specify a CLUT that corresponds with the needs of print, Web, or other destination media. In Web design, a specific CLUT of browser-safe colors is used to be certain graphics and designs will display consistently across different platforms and with different browsers) |
| table des fournisseurs de services de messagerie instantanée | IM service providers table (A table configured on an Access Edge Server or Access Proxy containing the names and FQDNs (fully qualified domain names) of IM service providers, including public IM service providers, allowed to connect to that Access Edge Server or Access Proxy. These providers typically are responsible for routing to multiple domains) |
| table des illustrations | table of figures (A list of the captions for pictures, charts, graphs, slides, or other illustrations in a document, along with the numbers of the pages the captions appear on) |
| table des références | table of authorities (A list of the references in a legal document, such as references to cases, statutes, and rules, along with the numbers of the pages the references appear on) |
| table des taux de coûts | cost rate table (A collection of information about a resource's rates, including the standard rate, overtime rate, any per-use cost, and the date when the pay rate takes effect. You can establish up to five different cost rate tables for each resource) |
| tarification des marchandises | commodity pricing (A pricing strategy for updating the price of sales items produced from commodities subject to frequent price changes) |
| Traitement des points de défaillance | Spot Corruption Handling (An error-handling function of NTFS that is targeted only to corrupted areas to avoid lengthy checkdisk operations) |
| traitement des événements complexes | complex event processing The continuous and incremental processing of event streams from multiple sources based on declarative query and pattern specifications with near-zero latency (CEP) |
| triangle des contraintes de projet | project triangle (The interrelationship of time, money, and scope. If you adjust any one of these elements, the other two are affected. For example, if you adjust the project plan to shorten the schedule, you might increase costs and decrease scope) |
| Triple rapprochement des factures dans Achats | accounts payable three-way invoice matching (A practice of matching vendor invoice prices and product quantities to purchase orders and product receipts) |
| type de contenu basé sur des documents | document-based content type (A content type that inherits settings from a base content type that was designed for document libraries) |
| types de données des champs | field data types (A characteristic of a field that determines what kind of data it can store. For example, a field whose data type is Text can store data consisting of either text or number characters, but a Number field can only store numerical data) |
| Union internationale des télécommunications | International Telecommunication Union (An international organization based in Geneva, Switzerland, that is responsible for making recommendations and establishing standards governing telephone and data communications systems for public and private telecommunications organizations. Founded in 1865 under the name International Telegraph Union, it was renamed the International Telecommunication Union in 1934 to signify the full scope of its responsibilities. ITU became an agency of the United Nations in 1947. A reorganization in 1992 aligned the ITU into three governing bodies: the Radiocommunication Sector, the Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-TSS, ITU-T, for short; formerly the CCITT), and the Telecommunication Development Sector) |
| utilisation des caractères génériques | wildcarding (In DNS, the supported use of wildcard characters such as the asterisk (*) in domain names for DNS queries that resolve to multiple names. When wildcarding is used, DNS servers must support resolving name queries that use wildcard characters, and resolvers must be able to parse multiple records from any resource record sets (RRsets) issued in wildcard query responses) |
| utilisation des caractères génériques | globbing (In DNS, the supported use of wildcard characters such as the asterisk (*) in domain names for DNS queries that resolve to multiple names. When wildcarding is used, DNS servers must support resolving name queries that use wildcard characters, and resolvers must be able to parse multiple records from any resource record sets (RRsets) issued in wildcard query responses) |
| utilisation des ressources | resource utilization (Statistics from Application Diagnostics for users to see how their computers perform, for example, how many users are logged on to an application at a given time, how many errors they are encountering, and how quickly the application is performing for them) |
| utilisation des ressources | resource usage (An account of how many hours a resource is scheduled to work within a given time period, and thus an indicator of resources allocation within that time period) |
| utilitaire d'identification des serveurs Bureau à distance | Query Remote Desktop Server Utility (A utility that identifies remote desktop servers on the network) |
| validation des données préliminaires | preliminary data validation (The process of validating data before it is processed. This validation helps detect and exclude some errors from the intended process, which might be the import or migration of users using a CSV file, for example) |
| Verrouiller le suivi des modifications | Lock Tracking (An option that turns on change tracking and lets you set a password to prevent unauthorized users from turning it off) |
| Virtualisation IP des services Bureau à distance | Remote Desktop IP Virtualization (A feature of Remote Desktop Services that enables administrators to assign virtual IP addresses to specific programs running on the remote desktop server or to client sessions running on the remote desktop server) |
| visualisation des données | data visualization (A feature that enables the use of color, icons, or bars to help illustrate trends or show different values in a data range) |
| volet des conversations | conversation area (The pane where conversations, including phone calls, conference calls, and instant messages, are displayed for the user) |
| volet des conversations entrantes | incoming conversation area (A conversation area where incoming conversations, including phone calls, conference calls, and instant messages, are displayed) |
| volet des conversations entrantes | incoming area (A conversation area where incoming conversations, including phone calls, conference calls, and instant messages, are displayed) |
| volet des données de rapport | report data pane (A data pane that displays a hierarchical view of the items that represent data in the user's report. The top level nodes represent built-in fields, parameters, images, and data source references) |
| volet des outils | tool pane (A task pane on a Web Part Page used to browse, search for, and import Web Parts from Web Part galleries, and to modify custom and common Web Part properties) |
| Volet des tâches | Task Pane (" One of the major controls of the Windows Server "Centro" Administration Console, which contains links to wizards and other tools that users can access to perform management and administrative tasks.") |
| volume des points de récupération | recovery point volume (A volume on the DPM server that contains the shadow copies and recovery points for a protected data source) |
| Vue des éléments nommés | named item view (A Web Part that renders named objects or named items in a workbook, such as tables, charts, slicers or a named range of cells) |
| vue des étapes | stage view (A high-level view in Visual Designer that shows the stages of a SharePoint workflow, rather than individual actions or conditions) |
| vue simplifiée des modifications | Simple Markup view (A view for tracked changes that clearly identifies where changes and comments are in a document, and gives you easy access to them, without detracting from the readability) |
| vérificateur de cohérence des données | Knowledge Consistency Checker (A built-in process that runs on all domain controllers and generates the replication topology for the Active Directory forest. At specified intervals, the KCC reviews and makes modifications to the replication topology to ensure propagation of data either directly or transitively) |
| vérification automatique des incohérences | auto-consistency check (A feature that automatically runs a consistency check on protected data sources when it detects an inconsistent replica) |
| vérification de la révocation des certificats | certificate revocation checking (A way to see if a certificate used to sign a message is valid. Outlook can check the status of the certificate from the issuing certification authority's database) |
| vérification des pulsations | heartbeat checking (The process of checking the heartbeat. The user can specify how and how often the heartbeat of an agent is checked) |
| zone de contrôle des tâches | Monitoring task area (An area in DPS Management Console that displays alerts when problems or certain events occur. It also shows a list of jobs running, completed and scheduled for a selected time period, allowing the user to monitor the status of data protection and data recovery) |
| zone des barres d'outils d'Application Diagnostics | Application Diagnostics toolbar area (The area where the toolbar options provide all of the tools that you require to control the quantity and type of information to display in Application Diagnostics) |
| zone Gestion des règles | Rule Management area (The area of the Policy Filter page where administrators add and manage rules (such as Reject, Redirect, Deliver with Bcc) that define actions to take when conducting spam and virus filtering) |
| zone Transfert des paramètres | Transfer Settings area (The area on the Organizations page that can replicate and apply the settings and rules to other domains, after one domain is created, for faster and easier setup of domains) |
| écran de sélection des fiches | card screen (The first screen in Concierge where users can open a map or choose points of interest from recommended selections or categories (such as Restaurants)) |
| Éditeur de collections des valeurs autorisées | Allowed Values Collection Editor (" A custom collection editor dialog box in Visual Studio .NET that developers use to define the set of allowed values for a custom property of the type "selection." This dialog box opens when you click the ellipsis [] button in the value field of the AllowedValues property in the Custom Property Definition Collection Editor dialog box.") |
| Éditeur des règles d'entreprise | Business Rule Composer (A graphical user interface (GUI) tool that is used to create and deploy specific versions of business policies) |
| éliminations des comptes | eliminations entry (Removal of amounts relating to subsidiary investments and intercompany balances in a consolidation report. Some examples of eliminations entries include: intercompany or subsidiary profit, sales, purchases, receivables, and payables) |
| élément d'historique des communications | communication history item (An item such as an appointment, business note, e-mail message, file, or task that is linked to an Account, Business Contact, Opportunity, or Business Project) |
| énoncé des risques | risk statement (A condition-consequence statement that helps to clearly articulate risk by expressing a causal relationship between a real, existing project state of affairs or attribute, and a potential, unrealized other project state of affairs or attribute) |
| équilibre des couleurs | color balance (A feature that lets the user change the overall color and tonal values of an image or object through three parameters: source lighting, saturation, and color balance) |
| Étalonnage des couleurs de l'écran | Display Color Calibration (A wizard that guides users through a series of adjustments to their display to produce a more accurate rendering of sRGB color content) |
| état des analyses fournisseur | vendor analysis report (A document that displays vendor invoice amounts summarized by one or more dimensions. A vendor analysis report is used to monitor and control expenditures assigned to parties, products, locations, activities, or one or more of their classifiers) |
| étendue des demandeurs | requestor scope (" A configured collection of users who can submit a request. It can be "everyone", or a specific set of users defined by a filter.") |
| étendue des entrées | input scope (The type of handwritten or voice-dictated value being entered in an input control on the TabletPC, for example, Number, Date or Currency. This allows for better and faster recognition by the TabletPC recognizer) |
| étendue des objets connectés | connected object scope (A filter that identifies object types from a source directory based on a particular condition, for example Users, Computers, Printers) |
| Évaluation d'une stratégie de délocalisation des fonctions de ressources humaines | Evaluating Offshoring Strategy for HR Functions (A template that addresses, from a Human Resources perspective, the general activities that define an evaluation of an off-shoring strategy for Human Resource functions) |
| évaluation des coûts | costing (The process of calculating, assigning, and allocating the cost of economic resources acquired, produced, or delivered by an organization) |
| évaluation des performances | Performance Reviews (A template that addresses, from a Human Resources perspective, the general activities that define the typical quarterly or annual performance review cycle. This template assumes a performance review process has previously been established and assumes that performance is not tied to compensation) |
| Évaluation des stratégies de fusion-acquisition | Strategic Merger or Acquisition Evaluation (A template that addresses, from a Strategic Business Development perspective, the general activities that a company goes through to determine their business growth strategy. The roadmap includes understanding market position, evaluating trade-offs between mergers/acquisitions and internal development, evaluating M&A candidates and placing valuation on target companies) |
| Évaluation et consolidation des fournisseurs | Vendor Evaluation and Consolidation (A template that addresses the general activities that make up the vendor evaluation and consolidation process) |
| évaluation incrémentielle des membres de regroupement | incremental collection member evaluation (A process that periodically scans for new or changed resources from the previous collection evaluation and then updates the collection membership with only these resources) |
| événement des traitements de données | process event (One or more recommendation work streams that are bundled and executed simultaneously and time-constrained, and which use compensation information for a group of employees to create date-specific employee compensation records. A process event can be as simple as an anniversary-based merit increase for one employee, or as complex as an annual enterprise-wide combined compensation process) |
