| French | English |
| abonnement par extraction | pull subscription (A subscription created and administered at the Subscriber. The Distribution Agent or Merge Agent for the subscription runs at the Subscriber) |
| abonnement par jetons | token subscription (A subscription that can only be paid with a prepaid card) |
| abonnement par émission de données | push subscription (A subscription created and administered at the Publisher) |
| abonnement piloté par les données | data-driven subscription (A subscription that takes generated output for subscription values (for example, a list of employee e-mail addresses)) |
| accès direct à la mémoire par ventilation-regroupement | scatter/gather direct memory access (A form of direct memory access (DMA) in which data is transferred to and from noncontiguous ranges of physical memory) |
| alimenté par chariot d'entraînement | scroll-fed (Of, pertaining to, or descriptive of an optical output device (such as a scanner, copier or printer) whose sheets of paper to process are loaded one-by-one using a roller pickup) |
| Appareil par défaut | default device (The device that Lync and Communicator uses by default when the user places a call (either PBX telephone phone or computer through a VOIP connection)) |
| apparence par défaut | default skin (A control skin that automatically applies to all controls of the same type when a theme is applied to a page) |
| application par partie de confiance | relying party application (An application, Web site, or service that relies on claims) |
| attaque par dictionnaire | dictionary attack (A method of guessing a user's password or PIN by trying every word in the dictionary until successful) |
| attaque par déni de service | denial-of-service attack (An attempt by a malicious (or unwitting) user, process, or system to prevent legitimate users from accessing a resource (usually a network service) by exploiting a weakness or design limitation in an information system) |
| attaque par déni de service | denial of service attack (An attempt by a malicious (or unwitting) user, process, or system to prevent legitimate users from accessing a resource (usually a network service) by exploiting a weakness or design limitation in an information system) |
| attaque par injection de code SQL | SQL injection attack (An attack that attempts to compromise your database (and potentially the computer on which the database is running) by creating SQL commands that are executed instead of, or in addition to, the commands that you have built into your application) |
| attaque par injection de script | script injection attack (An attack that attempts to send executable scripts to your application with the intent of having other users run it. A typical script injection attack sends script to a page that stores the script in a database, so that another user who views the data inadvertently runs the code) |
| attaque par martèlement | hammering attack (A key search attack in which an unauthorized user guesses at a PIN or password many times) |
| attaque par recherche exhaustive | key search attack (An attack by a malicious user or malicious software on a computer or operating system to find a secret password or a symmetric encryption key by guessing passwords or keys until the correct password or key is discovered) |
| attaque par ruse | luring attack (An attack in which the client is lured to voluntarily connect to the attacker) |
| attaque par saturation | flood attack (" A denial-of-service attack in which a server is "flooded" with requests that cannot be completed. Once flooded, the host can no longer respond to legitimate requests.") |
| authentification par certificat | certificate authentication (A form of IIS authentication in which IIS accepts client-certificates used to prove the client's identity. Using this form of authentication, IIS can optionally map a client certificate to a Windows user account by using an internal mapping table or Active Directory) |
| authentification par mappage de certificat client SSL | SSL client certificate mapping authentication (A method of authentication where certificates are used on the client and a mapping is made on the server (or possibly on the Active directory domain controller) to determine which client certificates should be allowed access to the site) |
| authentification par mot de passe | password authentication (The process of verifying the identity of a user, computer, process, or other entity using a combination of a user name and a password as a credential) |
| Authentification par mot de passe distribué | distributed password authentication (An advanced, distributed method of user authentication from Microsoft, allowing for single user log-on) |
| avec prise en charge DPI par moniteur | per monitor–DPI aware (Pertaining to an application that adjusts the size of UI elements dynamically to accommodate changes to the DPI setting) |
| base de données par défaut | default database (The database the user is connected to immediately after logging in to SQL Server) |
| battements par minute | beats per minute (The number of heartbeats per minute) |
| bits par pixel | bits per pixel (The number of bits (e.g. 8, 16, 24, or 32) used to store and display the color data for a single pixel. This is the standard unit of measure for bit or color depth) |
| bits par seconde | bits per second (The number of bits transmitted every second, used as a measure of the speed at which a device, such as a modem, can transfer data) |
| bouton par défaut | default button (In some dialog boxes, the command button that is selected or highlighted when the dialog box is initially displayed. The default button has a bold border, indicating that it will be chosen automatically if you press ENTER. You can override a default button by clicking Cancel or another command button) |
| bouton par défaut du volet du ruban | ribbon pane default button (The button that appears when a ribbon is reduced to its minimum size. A click of the button displays the ribbon commands on a menu) |
| capteur d'identification par radiofréquence | radio frequency identification sensor (A type of sensor (such as a proximity sensor) that uses radio frequency identification (RFID) for a numerous purposes, such as identification of physical items, automatic log on, location of people, etc) |
| champ défini par l'utilisateur | user-defined field (A field that you can define to track information specific to your business) |
| Changement de nom par lot | batch rename (A feature that enables the user to rename many files at once) |
| cheval de Troie provoquant une attaque par déni de service | Trojan denial of service attack (A type of Trojan that creates a denial of service attack) |
| chiffrement par blocs | block cipher (A cipher algorithm that encrypts data in discrete units (called blocks), rather than as a continuous stream of bits. The most common block size is 64 bits. For example, DES is a block cipher) |
| chiffrement par clé symétrique | symmetric-key cryptography (A type of cryptography that uses symmetric keys to provide confidentiality) |
| classer par ordre de priorité | prioritize (To give a unique cardinal position to each entry, as in stack rank) |
| classer par ordre de priorité | rank (To give a unique cardinal position to each entry, as in stack rank) |
| Client de contrainte de mise en conformité NAP par DHCP | DHCP NAP enforcement client (A NAP Enforcement Client for DHCP-based IPv4 address configuration that uses industry standard DHCP messages to exchange system health messages and limited network access information) |
| Client de contrainte de mise en conformité NAP par DHCP | DHCP NAP EC (A NAP Enforcement Client for DHCP-based IPv4 address configuration that uses industry standard DHCP messages to exchange system health messages and limited network access information) |
| clé de répartition par article | item allocation key (A product family grouping that is used for forecast and demand scheduling) |
| code période par date | date period code (A code that represents a period of time measured by starting and ending dates) |
| collecte de données par messagerie | Collect Data Through E-mail (A feature that allows an end-user to collect data via E-mail using Access, Outlook, and InfoPath) |
| compression par modem | modem compression (A technique used to reduce the number of characters transmitted without losing data content. The transmitting modem compresses the data and the receiving computer or modem decompresses the data back to its original state) |
| configuration globale par défaut | global default (A default that is defined for a specific database and is shared by columns of different tables) |
| Connexion Bureau à distance par le Web | Remote Desktop Web Connection (A feature of Windows that when deployed on a Web server, allows a user to connect to remote desktop servers and other computers through a Web browser, even if the full Remote Desktop Connection client is not installed on the user's computer) |
| Connexion Bureau à distance par le Web | RDWC (A feature of Windows that when deployed on a Web server, allows a user to connect to remote desktop servers and other computers through a Web browser, even if the full Remote Desktop Connection client is not installed on the user's computer) |
| connexion directe par câble | direct cable connection (A link between the input/output (I/O) ports of two computers created with a single cable rather than a modem or other interfacing devices. In most cases, a direct cable connection is made with a null modem cable) |
| connexion par code confidentiel | PIN sign-in (The capability to sign in to a PC by using a four-digit code) |
| connexion par câble | cable connection (A communications method by which you use a cable to connect your mobile device to another device) |
| Contrainte de mise en conformité par DHCP | DHCP Enforcement (A technology comprised of a DHCP NAP ES component and a DHCP NAP EC component and which allows DHCP servers to enforce system health requirements any time a computer attempts to lease or renew an IP address configuration on the network) |
| contrat de niveau de service de la société par défaut | default company service level agreement (A service level agreement that a company uses as a default) |
| Contrôle d'intégrité par mandat | Mandatory Integrity Control (A mechanism for controlling access to securable objects based on integrity levels and mandatory policy in addition to discretionary access control. For example, a process may be required to have an integrity level that is equal to or higher than the integrity level of an object to obtain certain kinds of access to that object) |
| Contrôle d'intégrité par mandat | MIC (A mechanism for controlling access to securable objects based on integrity levels and mandatory policy in addition to discretionary access control. For example, a process may be required to have an integrity level that is equal to or higher than the integrity level of an object to obtain certain kinds of access to that object) |
| contrôle par utilisateur | per-user control (A dynamic Web Parts control that can be personalized and permanently deleted from a page for an individual user only. A per-user control appears on the page only when the page is in user scope. Note that a per-user control can have properties that are both user-scope and shared-scope for personalization purposes) |
| conversation par messagerie instantanée | instant messaging session (A real-time communication over the Internet in which a sender types a message to one or more recipients and the recipient(s) immediately receives the message in a pop-up window) |
| conversation par messagerie instantanée | instant message conversation (A real-time communication over the Internet in which a sender types a message to one or more recipients and the recipient(s) immediately receives the message in a pop-up window) |
| conversation par texto | group text (A text message thread between a group of people (usually more than 2). It allows you to keep all the replies from people in one thread, so that you can see the whole conversation) |
| conversations par onglets | tabbed conversations (A presentation method in Messenger that allows someone to maintain multiple conversations in a tabbed view) |
| conversion de texte par synthèse vocale | text-to-speech (Pertaining to technologies for converting textual (ASCII) information into synthetic speech output. Used in voice-processing applications requiring production of broad, unrelated, and unpredictable vocabularies, such as products in a catalog or names and addresses. This technology is appropriate when system design constraints prevent the more efficient use of speech concatenation alone) |
| coût de revient par commande | job order costing (A costing method that uses production orders to assign incurred production costs to specific jobs) |
| coût par clic | cost per click (The amount an advertiser's account is charged each time the advertiser's ad is clicked by a search user or site visitor) |
| coût par utilisation | per-use cost (A set fee for the use of a resource that can be in place of, or in addition to, a variable. For work resources, a per-use cost accrues each time that the resource is used. For material resources, a per-use cost is accrued only once) |
| diagramme analyse par arbre de défaillance | fault tree analysis diagram (A type of diagram commonly used to illustrate events that might lead to a failure so the failure can be prevented) |
| diagramme de management par la qualité totale | Total Quality Management diagram (A flowchart used to compare current and ideal processes, and to understand how the steps in a process work together) |
| dimension définie par l'utilisateur | user-defined dimension (A user-created and user-modifiable dimension that is not assigned a dimension type that is recognized by PerformancePoint Planning Business Modeler. No built-in behavior is associated with it) |
| DMA par ventilation-regroupement | scatter/gather DMA (A form of direct memory access (DMA) in which data is transferred to and from noncontiguous ranges of physical memory) |
| document par défaut | default document (The file that is sent by a Web server when it receives a request for a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) that does not specify a file name. This document can be generated automatically by the server, or it can be a custom file that is placed in that directory by the administrator) |
| dossier par défaut | default folder (A folder that exists by default in all users' mailboxes. The Inbox, Outbox, Sent Items, Deleted Items, Calendar, and Contacts folders are default folders) |
| dossier par défaut géré | managed default folder (A mailbox folder (such as the Inbox folder) that appears in Office Outlook by default and to which messaging records management (MRM) has been applied. The retention and journaling of messages in managed default folders are controlled by managed content settings that are applied to the folder) |
| envoyer par courrier électronique | email (To transmit a message or file through a communications channel) |
| Expédition par courrier | Courier Sender (A Configuration Manager communication mechanism that enables you to create and send package information to another Configuration Manager site through non-network channels) |
| facturation par tranche | progress billing (A method of requesting payment when work progress objectives or rate targets are reached) |
| fichier de données par défaut | default data file (The .pst data file used as the main delivery location for your e-mail messages) |
| fichier de valeurs séparées par des virgules | comma-separated values file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier de valeurs séparées par des virgules | comma-separated value file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier délimité par des virgules | comma-delimited file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier délimité par des virgules | comma delimited file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier séparé par des virgules | comma-separated file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| fichier texte délimité par des virgules | comma delimited file (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| filtrage par formulaire au niveau du serveur | Server Filter By Form (A technique that uses a version of the current form or datasheet with empty fields in which you can type values you want the filtered records to contain. The data is filtered by the server before it's retrieved from the database) |
| filtrage par seuil | threshold filtering (The process of reducing a full-color image to an eight-color image. This is done by setting a value for a threshold, which is the cutoff value for each color component of a sample) |
| filtrer par formulaire | Filter By Form (A technique for filtering data that uses a version of the current form or datasheet with empty fields in which you can type the values you want the filtered records to contain) |
| filtrer par sélection | Filter By Selection (A technique for filtering records in a form, datasheet, or data access page in which you retrieve only records that contain the selected value) |
| fixation des prix par le marché du travail | job market pricing (A method of determining compensation by comparing individual jobs to market benchmark data for similar jobs in order to identify a value-relative basis. With this method, a specific pay range is associated with an individual job, but not with a compensation level (grade or band). Job market pricing is a feature of broad-banding compensation structures, but not of grades or steps) |
| fonction d'agrégation définie par l'utilisateur | user-defined aggregate function (An aggregate function created against a SQL Server assembly whose implementation is defined in an assembly created in the .NET Frameworks common language runtime) |
| Fondu, effacement par rebonds | Fade, Bounce Wipe (A title animation in Windows Movie Maker) |
| forme par défaut | default shape (A virtual shape that contains default formatting properties for new shapes. Each presentation contains one default shape) |
| formulaire par défaut | default form (" A form that is provided "out of the box" for any entity, or the form that a user sees when they view a record and have options to choose additional forms.") |
| Fournisseur d'informations d'identification par empreinte digitale Windows | Windows Fingerprint Credential Provider (The Windows component that provides fingerprint information that is used to gain access to local and network resources) |
| Gestionnaire d'alimentation par scénario | Scenario Power Manager (The entity in the operating system that decides on and manages performance and power settings for certain user scenarios) |
| groupe de traitements par lots | batch group (A group of batch jobs. An administrator can determine which application object server (AOS) runs the jobs, and how many jobs an AOS runs) |
| Grouper les contacts par disponibilité | Group Contacts by Availability (An item on the View menu that rearranges the user's contacts based on each contact's current status) |
| Gérer les champs définis par l'utilisateur | Manage User-Defined Fields (An option, found on the Business Contact Manager menu, that enables the user to customize multiple fields) |
| géré par agent | agent-managed (Pertaining to a computer or device that is managed by MOM and has the MOM agent installed on it) |
| géré par des droits | rights-managed (Stored on a server or client computer that is configured to control access to content by using information rights management (IRM) technology) |
| hôte par défaut | default host (Administration objects that facilitate deployment and orchestration enlistment. These objects are identified in the BizTalk Server Administration console with a checkmark symbol. During the orchestration enlistment process, the default host is automatically used to host the orchestration, unless the user explicitly selects a different host) |
| identification par radiofréquence | radio frequency identification (A technology that uses radio frequencies to identify products. An RFID-capable product has an RFID tag that can transmit information, such as serial number, to an RF reader, which converts the information into digital data that can be sent to a computer) |
| identification par radiofréquence | radio frequency identification (A technology that uses radio frequencies to identify products. An RFID-capable product has an RFID tag that can transmit information, such as serial number, to an RF reader, which converts the information into digital data that can be sent to a computer) |
| imprimante par défaut | default printer (The printer to which a computer sends documents if you select the Print command without first specifying which printer you want to use with a program. You can have only one default printer; it should be the printer you use most often) |
| instance par défaut | default instance (The instance of SQL Server that uses the same name as the computer name on which it is installed) |
| IntelliSense par zone | IntelliSense in Zone (A Visual Basic IntelliSense feature that displays certain items in the statement completion list in a different color if they do not have enough permission to run in the security zone specified. This design-time support allows you to run applications in partial trust) |
| jeu de restauration par progression | roll forward set (The set of all data restored by a restore sequence. A roll forward set is defined by restoring a series of one or more data backups) |
| jeu de restauration par progression | redo set (The set of all files and pages being restored) |
| jeu de résultats par défaut | default result set (The default mode that SQL Server uses to return a result set back to a client) |
| jeux d'entités multiples par type | multiple entity sets per type (The ability for an entity type to be defined in more than one entity set) |
| kilobits par seconde | kilobits per second (Data transfer speed, as through a modem or on a network, measured in multiples of 1,024 bits per second) |
| kilo-octets par seconde | kilobytes per second (Data transfer speed, as on a network, measured in multiples of 1,024 bytes per second) |
| langue par défaut | default language (The human language that SQL Server uses for errors and messages if a user does not specify a language) |
| licence d'accès client aux services Bureau à distance par appareil | Remote Desktop Services Per Device client access license (One of the two types of Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs) that permits one device (used by any user) to connect to a remote desktop server) |
| licence d'accès client aux services Bureau à distance par appareil | RDS Per Device CAL (One of the two types of Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs) that permits one device (used by any user) to connect to a remote desktop server) |
| licence d'accès client aux services Bureau à distance par utilisateur | Remote Desktop Services Per User client access license (One of the two types of Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs) that permits one user to access remote desktop servers from an unlimited number of client computers or devices) |
| licence d'accès client aux services Bureau à distance par utilisateur | RDS Per User CAL (One of the two types of Remote Desktop Services client access licenses (RDS CALs) that permits one user to access remote desktop servers from an unlimited number of client computers or devices) |
| lien hypertexte par défaut | default hyperlink (In an image map, the hyperlink that site visitors follow when they click an area of the picture where there are no hot spots) |
| livraison par multidiffusion | multicast delivery (A method for delivering notifications that formats a notification once and sends the resulting message to multiple subscribers) |
| localisation par défaut | default location (Information that describes the current location of a computer. The location is entered manually in Default Location, and can be used by programs to determine the location of a computer when a location sensor is unavailable) |
| Localisation par défaut | Default Location (An area within the Windows Control Panel that allows the user to designate his home coordinates or address for location-aware functionalities) |
| masque de sous-réseau par défaut | default subnet mask (A subnet mask that is used on an Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) class-based network. The subnet mask for Class A is 255.0.0.0. The subnet mask for Class B is 255.255.0.0. The subnet mask for Class C is 255.255.255.0) |
| membre par défaut | default member (The dimension member used in a query when no member is specified for the dimension) |
| millions d'instructions par seconde | millions of instructions per second (A common measure of processor speed) |
| mise en conférence par téléphone | dial-out conferencing (A feature whereby the A/V Conferencing Server calls the user, and the user answers the phone to join the conference) |
| mode de capture par défaut | default capture mode (The capture mode that specifies whether capture variables that were not explicitly specified by the user are captured by value or by reference) |
| mode de licence par périphérique | Per Device licensing mode (A mode in which the remote desktop server requests an RDS Per Device client access license (RDS Per Device CAL) from a Remote Desktop license server so that a device can connect remotely to the remote desktop server) |
| mode de licence par utilisateur | Per User licensing mode (A mode in which the remote desktop server requests an RDS Per User client access license (RDS Per User CAL) from a Remote Desktop license server so that a user can connect remotely to the remote desktop server) |
| modèle de classeur par défaut | default workbook template (The Book.xlt template that you create to change the default format of new workbooks. Excel uses the template to create a blank workbook when you start Excel or create a new workbook without specifying a template) |
| modèle de feuille de calcul par défaut | default worksheet template (The Sheet.xlt template that you create to change the default format of new worksheets. Excel uses the template to create a blank worksheet when you add a new worksheet to a workbook) |
| modèle de formulaire approuvé par l'administrateur | administrator-approved form template (A browser-compatible form template that has been uploaded by an administrator to a server running InfoPath Forms Services. An administrator-approved form template can include code) |
| modèle par défaut | default template (The boilerplate document used whenever you start a new document) |
| montant de l'écart par unité | unit variance amount (The amount of variance between the invoice net unit price and the purchase order net unit price when invoice lines and purchase order lines are compared) |
| méthode d'amortissement par consommation | consumption depreciation method (A method of depreciation based on the usage of the asset) |
| méthode de découverte par pulsations d'inventaire | Heartbeat Discovery method (A Configuration Manager discovery method that is used to update data discovery records (DDRs) for each Configuration Manager client on a set schedule to ensure that they remain current in the site database) |
| navigation par facettes | faceted navigation (The process of refining a search for information by filtering on individual properties or facets of the items being searched) |
| navigation par onglets | tabbed browsing (A function of some Web browsers that allows users to surf and view multiple pages by loading Web sites into sections (or tabs) of one page, rather than multiple pages) |
| nom par défaut | default name (The name automatically assigned to an object by a program or process when the user does not specify an alternative) |
| Notes qui me sont envoyées par courrier électronique | Notes E-mailed To Me (The name of a folder that contains any .one files that have been sent to you as an e-mail message attachment) |
| notification par commande | command notification (A notification channel that allows the user or administrator to run an executable program automatically in response to an alert) |
| notification par courrier électronique | e-mail notification (A message automatically generated by the occurrence of an event) |
| Numérotation par nom | Dial by Name (A feature that enables a caller to enter a person's name using the keys on a telephone) |
| objet défini par l'utilisateur | user-defined object (A custom object defined by the user) |
| Opportunités référencées par | Opportunities Referred By (A field that holds the name of the person who provided the opportunity) |
| Optimisation guidée par profil | profile-guided optimization (A feature that allows you to optimize an application based on most-likely used scenarios) |
| option Autoriser la désactivation par l'utilisateur | Allow User Opt-Out option (The option on the Spam Filter page for turning off spam and virus filtering at the individual user level) |
| ordinateur géré par agent | agent-managed computer (A computer that has an agent installed on it and that reports to a management group) |
| page d'accueil par défaut | default home page (The file that is sent by a Web server when it receives a request for a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) that does not specify a file name. This document can be generated automatically by the server, or it can be a custom file that is placed in that directory by the administrator) |
| par défaut | default (A value that is automatically used by a program when the user does not specify an alternative. Defaults are built into a program when a value or option must be assumed for the program to function) |
| par défaut | by default (How a program's action is determined if the user does not make a choice or supply a required value) |
| partition par spécification de plages de valeurs | range partition (A table partition that is defined by specific and customizable ranges of data) |
| partitionnement par plages de valeurs | range partitioning (A way of partitioning a table or index by specifying partitions to hold rows with ranges of values from a single partitioning column) |
| passerelle par défaut | default gateway (A configuration item for the TCP/IP protocol that is the IP address of a directly reachable IP router. Configuring a default gateway creates a default route in the IP routing table) |
| phase de restauration par progression | redo phase (The phase during recovery that applies (rolls forward) logged changes to a database to bring the data forward in time) |
| phase de restauration par progression | redo (The phase during recovery that applies (rolls forward) logged changes to a database to bring the data forward in time) |
| pixels par pouce | pixels per inch (A measurement of the clarity or fineness of detail of an image displayed on a computer monitor) |
| planification contrôlée par l'utilisateur | user-controlled scheduling (A feature that allows the user to specify manual or automatic scheduling on a per-task basis) |
| points par pouce | dots per inch (The standard used to measure screen and printer resolution, expressed as the number of dots that a device can display or print per linear inch. The greater the number of dots per inch, the better the resolution) |
| police par défaut | default font (The font that a program uses by default to display text) |
| processus de traitement par lots | batch process (A production process for producing items in batches) |
| profil d'accès par câble | wired profile (A collection of security and connectivity settings that are used for 802.1X authenticated wired access) |
| programme de traitement par lots | batch job (A set of computer processes that can be run without user interaction) |
| propriété par défaut | default property (A property that you can set for a control so that each time a new control of that type is created, this property will have the same value) |
| propriété par utilisateur | per user ownership (The virtual machine ownership under which, if a self-service policy is created for a group, each group member owns and manages his own computers and, if a virtual machine quota has been set, the quota places an individual limit on the virtual machines created by each group member) |
| Protection contre les attaques par déni de service IPsec | IPsec Denial of Service Protection (A feature that helps client machines to provide basic protection against denial-of-service attacks) |
| Prévention des attaques par saturation | Flood Mitigation (A feature in the General Configuration Settings that enables the user to specify how ISA Server will prevent flood attacks) |
| prévisions pilotées par l'effort | effort-driven scheduling (The default method of scheduling in Project; the duration of a task shortens or lengthens as resources are added or removed from a task, while the amount of effort necessary to complete a task remains unchanged) |
| publication par courrier électronique | e-mail publishing (The process of publishing photos or blog entries by sending an e-mail message to a service) |
| périphérique à commande par le souffle | puff and sip device (An assistive computer technology for people with mobility impairments. A puff and sip device is a head-mounted alternative to using the mouse. The device allows a user to move the mouse pointer without using his or her hands by puffing air into a tube) |
| radiographie par ordinateur | computed radiography (Digital radiography that records images which are converted to electronic signals and digitized so they can be stored and manipulated by a computer) |
| rappel défini par l'appelant | set-by-caller callback (In Network Connections, a form of callback in which the user supplies the telephone number that the remote access server uses for callback. This setting spares the user any long-distance telephone charges) |
| rapport sur les fichiers par groupe de fichiers | Files by File Group (A storage report that lists files that belong to specified file groups. Use this report to identify file group usage patterns and to identify file groups that occupy large amounts of disk space. This can help you determine which file screens to configure) |
| rapport sur les fichiers par propriétaire | Files by Owner (A storage report that lists files, grouped by owner. Use this report to analyze usage patterns on the server and to identify users who use large amounts of disk space) |
| rectangle sélectionné automatiquement par pointage avec la souris | hover rectangle (The specified area around a control that activates the display of a tooltip when the mouse pauses on it) |
| Remplacer par | Replace with (A UI element below which are listed items. A user can select an item from the list and it will be put in the place of another item) |
| remplacer par des tabulations | tabify (To convert to tabs according to tab settings) |
| ressource Configuration par défaut de l'application | App Default Config resource (A Commerce Server resource with site-level properties, managed through Commerce Server Manager. Use App Default Config to set properties that determine site functionality in areas such as currency options, billing options, and BizTalk Server integration) |
| restauration par progression | redo (To do over again) |
| restaurer par progression | roll forward (To apply logged changes to the data in a roll forward set to bring the data forward in time) |
| récupération par l'utilisateur | end-user recovery (A feature that enables an end user to independently recover data by retrieving a shadow copy. This feature requires the shadow copy client software) |
| réplication par réception | pull replication (Replication that is invoked at the target) |
| réplication par émission | push replication (Replication that is invoked at the source) |
| réseau mobile par défaut | home network (A mobile operator's default network connection) |
| réseau par défaut | default network (In the Macintosh environment, the physical network on which the processes of a server reside as nodes and on which the server appears to users. The default network of the server must be one to which that server is attached. Only servers on AppleTalk Phase 2 internets have default networks) |
| réseau par défaut | home network (A mobile operator's default network connection) |
| rôle par défaut | default role (A setting associated with a particular user role. Users who are not assigned to an existing role are automatically assigned to the role that is specified as the default) |
| Serveur de contrainte de mise en conformité NAP par DHCP | DHCP NAP ES (A NAP Enforcement Server for DHCP-based IP address configuration that uses industry standard DHCP messages to communicate with DHCP NAP ECs on NAP clients) |
| Serveur de contrainte de mise en conformité NAP par DHCP | DHCP NAP enforcement server (A NAP Enforcement Server for DHCP-based IP address configuration that uses industry standard DHCP messages to communicate with DHCP NAP ECs on NAP clients) |
| serveur par défaut | preferred server (The NetWare server that you connect to by default when you log on to your computer. The preferred server validates your user credentials and is queried when you request information about resources available on the NetWare network) |
| service de commutation par paquets | packet data service (A Windows service for transferring data over mobile networks) |
| service de conférence par messagerie instantanée | IM Conferencing service (A service that runs on a Lync Server or Office Communications Server front-end server to mix and manage inputs from multiple clients in a multiparty instant messaging (IM) session) |
| Service de marketing par courrier électronique | E-Mail Marketing Service (An online service for your Marketing Campaign that allows you to acquire and manage e-mail lists, and to track the results) |
| solution par défaut | default solution (" A "catch-all" solution that contains a reference to all unprotected components.") |
| style de contrôle par défaut | default control style (The default property setting of a control type. You customize a control type before you create two or more similar controls to avoid customizing each control individually) |
| style défini par l'utilisateur | user-defined style (A new style or a modification to a built-in style. User-defined styles always contain cascading style sheet formatting attributes) |
| système d'accès par clavier | Keyboard Access System (A set of accelerator keys with associated icons) |
| Séparateur par défaut | Default delimiter (Field that specifies which character will be the default character used to separate data items when the data is being imported into Microsoft Dynamics CRM) |
| table par hiérarchie | table-per hierarchy (A method of modeling a type hierarchy in a database that includes the attributes of all the types in the hierarchy in one table) |
| table par type | table-per-type (A method of modeling a type hierarchy in a database that uses multiple tables with one-to-one relationships to model the various types) |
| table par type concret | table-per-concrete type (A method of mapping the inheritance where each non-abstract type in the hierarchy is mapped to separate table in the database. Often used when there are unrelated tables that store the same kinds of data in the database. For example, the Product and DiscontinuedProduct tables) |
| texte inséré par le serveur | server-side include (A mechanism for including dynamic text in World Wide Web documents. Server-side includes are special command codes that are recognized and interpreted by the server; their output is placed in the document body before the document is sent to the browser. Server-side includes can be used, for example, to include the Date and Time stamp in the text of the file) |
| tomographie par cohérence optique | optical coherence tomography (An imaging method used to obtain high resolution cross-sectional images of the retina) |
| tomographie par ordinateur | computerized tomography (A technique that produces a computer-processed X-ray image of a cross section of an internal organ or tissue) |
| tomographie par émission de positons | positron emission tomography (A nuclear medicine imaging method similar to computed tomography that produces an image of functional processes in the body) |
| traitement par lot | batching (The process of sending changes in small groups instead of in a one-shot transfer of the data in its entirety) |
| traitement par lots | batch job (A set of computer processes that can be run without user interaction) |
| traitement par lots | batch (A quantity of one or more items produced in one operation) |
| transfert de fichiers par infrarouge | infrared file transfer (Wireless file transfer between a computer and another computer or device using infrared light) |
| type clr défini par l'utilisateur | CLR user-defined type (A user-defined data type created against a SQL Server assembly whose implementation is defined in an assembly created in the .NET Framework common language runtime (CLR)) |
| type défini par l'utilisateur | user-defined type (A base data type that is explicitly defined by using the pre-compiler typedef directive) |
| tâche par lot | batch task (One of a set of tasks that make up a batch job. The tasks within a batch job may have complex dependencies between them) |
| unité par défaut | default unit (The unit of measure used to display a value if no units of measure are explicitly specified) |
| URL de recherche par ID de document | Document ID Lookup URL (A URL that is based on a query using the Document ID rather than the physical location of the item) |
| utilisateur par défaut | default user (The profile that serves as a basis for all user profiles. Every user profile begins as a copy of the default user profile) |
| valeur par défaut | default value (A value that is automatically entered in a field or control when you add a new record. You can either accept the default value or override it by typing a value) |
| valeur par défaut | default value (A value that is automatically entered in a field or control when you add a new record. You can either accept the default value or override it by typing a value) |
| vente ouverte par service | open department sale (The sale of an item that is not tracked individually (e.g. through a barcode or a key on the register)) |
| verrouillage par informations d'identification | credentials lock (A type of device lock in Windows Mobile that requires the user to enter credentials to gain access to phone resources) |
| vignette par défaut | default tile (The tile that a developer defines in the manifest. It's the app tile before it receives its first update notification. It consists of just a logo as an image, plus an optional short name) |
| virtualisation IP par programme | per-program IP virtualization (A Remote Desktop IP Virtualization mode that is configured on the remote desktop server in which specified programs are assigned unique virtual IP addresses, while all other programs use the IP address of the remote desktop server) |
| virtualisation IP par session | per-session IP virtualization (A Remote Desktop IP Virtualization mode that is configured on the remote desktop server in which all programs in a client session use the same virtual IP address. Each client session is assigned a unique virtual IP address) |
| Visionneuses en ligne activées par Office Web Apps | Online Viewers, powered by Office Web Apps (A technology that enables users to view Office documents in full fidelity with Office Web Apps, no matter where those documents are stored online) |
| volume agrégé par bandes | striped volume (A dynamic volume that stores data that is allocated alternately and evenly (in stripes) across two or more physical disks) |
| zone par défaut | default zone (The zone to which all Macintosh clients on the network are assigned by default) |
| écran de navigation par défilement | scroller (A grid view that allows you to horizontally and/or vertically scroll content such as audio, videos, photos or text that cannot fit within the space provided or the screen) |
| état par défaut | default report (A type of report that does not allow a user to modify the layout but that does allow a user to filter and sort the data in the report) |
| évaluation par catégories absolues | absolute category rating (A method of evaluating transmitted voice quality where subjects rate (from 1 to 5) short groups of unrelated sentences under controlled conditions) |
| évaluation par catégories absolues | absolute categorization rating (A method of evaluating transmitted voice quality where subjects rate (from 1 to 5) short groups of unrelated sentences under controlled conditions) |
