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| Chinese | English |
| 冰山 | iceberg A large mass of detached land ice floating in the sea or stranded in shallow water (飘浮在海上或搁浅在浅水中，不与陆地连结的巨大冰层。) |
| 高山冰积洼地 | geographic cirque A deep steep-walled half-bowl-like recess or hollow, variously described as horseshoe- or crescent-shaped or semi-circular in plan, situated high on the side of a mountain and commonly at the head of a glacial valley and produced by the erosive activity of a mountain glacier. It often contains a small round lake, and it may or may not be occupied by ice or snow (深陡峭壁形或半钵状深凹或山谷，在图示中表示为蹄形或新月形或半环形。位于较高的山边，通常在一个冰川头部，由冰川的侵蚀活动形成。它通常包含一个小圆湖，其中有或没有冰雪。) |