English | Romanian |
air clarification | filtrare a aerului |
air cleaning | filtrare a aerului |
air conditioning A system or process for controlling the temperature and sometimes the humidity and purity of the air in a house, etc. | aer condiţionat |
air emission | emisii atmosferice |
air movement Air movements within the Earth's atmospheric circulation; also called planetary winds. Two main components are recognized: first, the latitudinal meridional component due to the Coriolis force (a deflecting motion or force discussed by G.G. de Coriolis in 1835. The rotation of the Earth causes a body moving across its surface to be deflected to the right in the N hemisphere and to the left in the S hemisphere); and secondly, the longitudinal component and the vertical movement, resulting largely from varying pressure distributions due to differential heating and cooling of the Earth's surface | mişcări ale aerului |
air pollutant | poluant atmosferic |
air pollutant Any pollutant agent or combination of such agents, including any physical, chemical, biological, radioactive substance or matter which is emitted into or otherwise enters the ambient air and can, in high enough concentrations, harm humans, animals, vegetation or material | poluant al aerului |
air pollution | poluare atmosferică |
air pollution | poluarea aerului |
air pollution Presence in the atmosphere of large quantities of gases, solids and radiation produced by the burning of natural and artificial fuels, chemical and other industrial processes and nuclear explosions | poluare a aerului |
air purification | filtrare a aerului |
air quality | calitate a aerului |
air quality The degree to which air is polluted; the type and maximum concentration of man-produced pollutants that should be permitted in the atmosphere | calitatea aerului |
air quality control The measurement of ambient air-pollution concentrations in order to determine whether there is a problem in a given region | controlul calităţii aerului |
air quality management Regulate and plan and work toward the accomplishment of completion of stated goals, objectives and mission pertaining to air quality | managementul calităţii aerului |
air quality monitoring Regular checking and recording of air quality in a given area. The following pollutants must be considered: carbon monoxide, benzene, butadiene, lead, sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and particulates | monitorizarea calităţii aerului |
air safety Any measure, technique or design intended to reduce the risk of harm posed by either moving vehicles or projectiles above the earth's surface or pollutants to the earth's atmosphere | siguranţa aeriană |
air temperature The temperature of the atmosphere which represents the average kinetic energy of the molecular motion in a small region and is defined in terms of a standard or calibrated thermometer in thermal equilibrium with the air | temperatura aerului |
air traffic Aircraft moving in flight or on airport runways | trafic aerian |
air traffic law International rules and conventions relating to air transportation | legislaţia traficului aerian |
air traffic regulation | reglementarea traficului aerian |
air transportation The use of aircraft, predominantly airplanes, to move passengers and cargo | transport aerian |
air treatment | filtrare a aerului |
air-water interaction The physical processes at the air-water interface: momentum, heat and mass transfer across the air-water interface, mixing of surface water by wind stress and wave breaking, directional wave spectra and wave forces on offshore structures. The air-water interaction is measured by the turbulence and gas exchanges resulting from the mixing of the water column by wind | interacţiunea aer-apă |
civil air traffic Air traffic pertaining to or serving the general public, as distinguished from military air traffic | trafic aerian civil |
clean air area Areas where significant reductions in ozone forming pollutants have been achieved through industrial initiatives to control and/or prevent pollution, through implementation of transportation improvement plans, national efforts to reduce automobile tailpipe emissions and lower the volatility (evaporation rate) of gasoline | zonă cu aer curat |
clean air car Vehicles that function without emitting pollutants in the atmosphere | autoturism nepoluant |
Climate and Clean Air Coalition | Coaliția pentru climă și aer nepoluat în scopul reducerii poluanților cu ciclu de viață scurt cu efect nociv asupra climei |
Climate and Clean Air Coalition to Reduce Short Lived Climate Pollutants | Coaliția pentru climă și aer nepoluat în scopul reducerii poluanților cu ciclu de viață scurt cu efect nociv asupra climei |
Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution | Convenția asupra poluării atmosferice transfrontaliere pe distanțe lungi |
Cooperative Programme for the Monitoring and Evaluation of the Long-range Transmission of Air Pollutants in Europe | Programul concertat de supraveghere și de evaluare a transportului pe distanțe lungi al poluanților atmosferici în Europa |
gaseous air pollutant Uncondensed or volatile gases, usually comprised of chemical compounds, discharged to the atmosphere | poluant gazos al aerului |
indoor air pollution Chemical, physical or biological contaminants in the air inside buildings and other enclosed spaces occupied by humans. This pollution can arise from tobacco smoke, pesticides, cleaning agents, gases released from building materials, rugs, household products, etc. | poluare a aerului din interior |
indoor air quality | calitatea aerului din încăperi |
Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution | poluare atmosferică transfrontalieră pe distanțe lungi |
military air traffic | trafic aerian militar |
military air traffic Air traffic of or relating to the armed forces | trafic aerian militar |
ocean-air interface The sea and the atmosphere are fluids in contact with one another, but in different energy states - the liquid and the gaseous. The free surface boundary between them inhibits, but by no means totally prevents, exchange of mass and energy between the two. Almost all interchanges across this boundary occur most effectively when turbulent conditions prevail. A roughened sea surface, large differences in properties between the water and the air, or an unstable air column that facilitates the transport of air volumes from sea surface to high in the atmosphere. Both heat and water (vapor) tend to migrate across the boundary in the direction from sea to air. Heat is exchanged by three processes: radiation, conduction, and evaporation. The largest net exchange is through evaporation, the process of transferring water from sea to air by vaporization of the water | interfaţa ocean-aer |
Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution on Heavy Metals | Protocolul Convenției din 1979 asupra poluării atmosferice transfrontaliere pe distanțe lungi, referitor la metale grele |
Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution on Persistent Organic Pollutants | Protocolul Convenției din 1979 asupra poluării atmosferice transfrontaliere pe distanțe lungi, referitor la poluanții organici persistenți |
Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution to abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-Level Ozone | Protocolul Convenției din 1979 asupra poluării atmosferice transfrontaliere pe distanțe lungi, referitor la reducerea acidifierii, eutrofizării și nivelului de ozon troposferic |
respiratory air Air volumes inspired and expired through the lungs | aer de respirat |
soil air The air and other gases in spaces in the soil; specifically that which is found within the zone of aeration. Also known as soil atmosphere | aerul din sol |
waste air Exhaust or gaseous air given off by any industrial, manufacturing or chemical process | deşeu gazos |
waste air purification gas | purificare a deşeului gazos (gaz) |