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| English | Chinese |
| Aleutian mountain heath | 阿留申栂樱 (Phyllodoce aleutica A. Heller，杜鹃科) |
| alpine mountain sorrel | 山蓼 (Oxyria digyna Hill，蓼科) |
| American mountain ash | 美国花楸 (Sorbus americana Marsh.，蔷薇科) |
| American mountain leek | 三花韭 (Allium triflorum，百合科) |
| cascade mountain-ash | 喀斯喀花楸 (Sorbus cascadensis，蔷薇科) |
| dense-head mountain ash | 水榆 (Sorbus sinifolia K. Koch.，蔷薇科) |
| European mountain-ash | 欧花楸 (Sorbus aucuparia L.，蔷薇科) |
| Korean mountain-ash | 朝鲜花楸 (Sorbus commixta Hedlund.，蔷薇科) |
| longleaf Nippon-mountain heath | 长叶栂樱 (Phyllodoce tsugaefolia Nakai，杜鹃花科) |
| mountain alyssum | 山庭荠 (Alyssum montanum L.，十字花科) |
| mountain angelica | 楤木 (Aralia chinensis L.) |
| mountain angelica | 楤木属 (Aralia L.，五加科) |
| mountain arnica | 山金车 (Arnica montana L.) |
| mountain arnica | 山金车属 (Arnica Bupp ex L.，菊科) |
| mountain-ash | 欧洲花楸 (Sorbus aucuparia L.，蔷薇科) |
| mountain ash | 欧洲花楸 (Sorbus aucuparia L.，蔷微科) |
| mountain ash falsespiraea | 珍珠梅 (Sorbaria sorbifolia (L.) A. Br.，蔷薇科) |
| mountain-ash sawfly | 花楸叶蜂深山梣叶蜂，Pristiphora geniculata (Hartig)，叶蜂科 |
| mountain avens | 仙女木 (Dryas octopetala L.) |
| mountain avens | 山地路边青 (Geum montanum sp.，蔷薇科) |
| mountain avens | 仙女木属 (Dryas L.，蔷薇科) |
| mountain birch | 山桦 (Betula lenta L.，桦木科) |
| mountain bluet | 山矢车菊 (Centaurea mountana L.，菊科) |
| mountain bride | 山萝卜 (Scabiosa fischeri DC.) |
| mountain bride | 山萝卜属 (Scabiosa L.，川续断科) |
| mountain bromegrass | 山雀麦草 (Bromus carinatus L.，禾本科) |
| mountain brown skipper | 深山褐弄蝶 (Parnara jonson Butler，弄蝶科) |
| mountain cacalia | 山蟹甲草 (Cacalia yatabei Matsum.，菊科) |
| mountain chickpea | 山绣球花 (Astragalus cicer L.，豆科) |
| mountain cranberry | 牙疙疸越橘，Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.，乌饭树科 |
| mountain cranberry | 牙疙疸越橘，Vacciniumvitisidaea L. |
| mountain ebony | 羊蹄甲 (Bauhinia purpurea L.) |
| mountain ebony | 羊蹄甲属 (Bauhinia L.，豆科) |
| mountain elm | 糙榆山榆，Ulmus montana With.; Ulmus scabra Mill.，榆科 |
| mountain elm | 山榆 (Ulmus montana With.，榆科) |
| mountain eryngo | 高山刺芹 (Eryngium alpinum sp.，伞形花科) |
| mountain flattened leaf beetle | 深山扁叶甲 (Gastrolina japona Jacoby，叶甲科) |
| mountain fly | 市蝇 (Musca sorbens Wiedemann; Lissosterna，蝇科) |
| mountain fringe | 荷包藤 (Adlumia asiatica Ohwi) |
| mountain fringe | 荷包藤属 (Adlumia Rafin.，荷包牡丹科) |
| mountain froghopper | 深山沫蝉 (Peuceptyelus nigroscutellatus Matsumura，沫蝉科) |
| mountain heath | 栂樱 (Phyllodoce caerulea (L.) Babingron) |
| mountain heath | 栂樱属 (Phyllodoce Salisb.，杜鹃花科) |
| mountain hemlockoarsley | 山川芎 (Conioselinum univittatum Turcz.，伞形花科) |
| mountain holly | 美洲山冬青 (Nemopanthus mucronatus Raf.) |
| mountain holly | 美洲山冬青属 (Nemopanthus Raf.，冬青科) |
| mountain hydrangea | 山绣球花 (Hydrangea macrophylla sp. serrata Makino，绣球科) |
| mountain laurel | 山月桂 (Kalmia latifolia L.，杜鹃花科) |
| mountain leafhopper | 深山叶蝉 (Colladonus montanus (Van D.，叶蝉科)) |
| mountain lettuce | 山莴苣龙舌菜，Lactuca indica var. dracoglossa Kitam.，菊科 |
| mountain lime | 山来拇 (Citrus webberi Wester.，芸香科) |
| mountain longicorn beetle | 栗山天牛 (Mallambyx raddei Blessig，天牛科) |
| mountain mahogany | 短叶紫杉 (Taxus brevifolia Nutt.，紫杉科) |
| mountain maple | 山槭穗花槭，Acer spicatum L.，槭树科 |
| mountain melick | 垂臭草 (Melica nutans L.，禾本科) |
| mountain mint | 山薄荷属 (Pycnanthemum Michk.，唇形科) |
| mountain mugwort | 山艾山蒿，Artemisia montana Pampan.，菊科 |
| mountain mulberry | 山桑 (Morus bombycis Koidz.，桑科) |
| mountain oxalis | 山酢浆草 (Oxalis japonica Franch. et Sav.，酢浆草科) |
| mountain papaya | 山番木瓜 (Carica candamarcensis Hook.f.，番木瓜科) |
| mountain parsley | 高前胡 (Pseucedanum oreoselium (L.) Moench.; Athamanta oreoselinium L.，伞形花科) |
| mountain peavine | 山黧豆 (Lathyrus palustris L.) |
| mountain peavine | 山黧豆属 (Lathyrus L.，豆科) |
| mountain pieris | 美国马醉木 (Pieris floribunda Benth. et Hook.，杜鹃花科) |
| mountain pine | 中欧山松 (Pinus montana Mill.，松科) |
| mountain rice | 陆稻 (Oryza sativa L.，禾本科) |
| mountain-rose coralvine | 珊瑚藤 (Antigonon leptopus Hook. et Arn.) |
| mountain-rose coralvine | 珊瑚藤属 (Antigonon Endl.，蓼科) |
| mountain sedge | 异穗莎草 (Carex heterolepis Bunge，莎草科) |
| mountain-sorrel | 山蓼属 (Oxyria Hill.，蓼科) |
| mountain soursop | 山地番荔枝 (Annona montana Macf.，番荔枝科) |
| mountain spiderwort | 萝蒂 (Iloydia alpina Salisb.) |
| mountain spiderwort | 萝蒂属 (Iloydia Salisb.，百合科) |
| mountain spinach | 法国菠菜 (Atriplex hortensis L.，藜科) |
| mountain spotted yellow | 深山星黄粉蝶 (Colias palocnoaias Fruhstorfer.，粉蝶科) |
| mountain timothy | 高山梯牧草 (Phleum alpinum L.，禾本科) |
| mountain vegetable grasshopper | 深山款冬蝗 (Fodisma mikado Bolivar.，蝗科) |
| mountain weymouth pine | 美国五叶松 (Pinus monticola Dougl.，松科) |
| mountain white pine | 美国五叶松 (Pinus monticola Dougl.，松科) |
| penny mountain | 欧百里香 (Thymus serpyllum L.，唇形科) |
| penny mountain | ［欧］百里香 (Thymus serpyllum L.，唇形科) |
| pohuashan mountain ash | 百花山花楸 (Sorbus pohuashanensis Hedl.，蔷薇科) |
| Rocky Mountain wool tick | 安氏矩头蜱 (Dermacentor andersoni Stiles，硬蜱科) |
| showy mountain-ash | 美丽花楸 (Sorbus decora (Sarg.) Schneid.，蔷薇科) |
| Siberian mountain-ash | 接骨木叶花楸 (Sorbus sambucifolia Roem.，蔷薇科) |
| snowberry mountain ash | 北京花楸树白果花楸，Sorbus dicolor (Maxim.) Hedl.，蔷薇科 |
| snow-on-the-mountain | 银边翠 (Euphorbia marginata Pursh.，大戟科) |
| Swiss mountain pine | 中欧山松 (Pinus mugo Turra; Pinus montana Mill.，松科) |
| table mountain pine | 台地松 (Pinuspungens Lam.，松科) |
| Tianshan mountain cherry | 天山樱 (Prunus tianshanica (Pojark.) Yü et Li，蔷薇科) |
| wild mountain peach | 山桃 (Prunus davidiana Franch.，蔷薇科) |
| Wilson mountain-ash | 华西花楸 (Sorbus wilsoniana Schneid.，蔷薇科) |