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| English | Russian |
| appellate instance | апелляционная инстанция |
| at first instance | в первой инстанции (The High Court deals at first instance with all high value and high importance cases, and also has a supervisory jurisdiction over all subordinate courts and tribunals, with a few statutory exceptions. 4uzhoj) |
| at first instance | в первой инстанции (Alexander Demidov) |
| in the first instance | прежде всего |
| instance of authority | орган власти |
| third instance permission | разрешение третьей инстанции |
| upper instance | высшая инстанция |