| English | Spanish |
| common European myrtle | arrayán Myrtus communis |
| common European myrtle | murtiñera Myrtus communis |
| common European myrtle | mirto Myrtus communis |
| European alder | aliso común Alnus glutinosa, A. vulgaris |
| European alder | aliso negro Alnus glutinosa, A. vulgaris |
| European alder | aliso Alnus glutinosa, A. vulgaris |
| European arnica | flor de tabaco Arnica montana |
| European arnica | árnica Arnica montana |
| European ash | fresno común Fraxinus excelsior |
| European avens | cariofilada Geum urbanum |
| European avens | hierba de San Benito Geum urbanum |
| European beach grass | caña de las arenas Ammophila arenaria |
| European beech | haya Fagus sylvatica |
| European birch | abedul péndulo Betula pendula, B. verrucosa |
| European birch | abedul blanco Betula pendula, B. verrucosa |
| European birch | abedul péndula Betula pendula, B. verrucosa |
| European bird cherry | cerezo del racimo Prunus padus, Padus racemosa |
| European bird cherry | cerezo aliso Prunus padus, Padus racemosa |
| European bistort | bistorta Polygonum bistorta |
| European black currant | casís Ribes nigrum |
| European black currant | grosellero negro Ribes nigrum |
| European black pine | pino laricio Pinus nigra var. austriaca |
| European black pine | pino negro europeo Pinus nigra var. austriaca |
| European black pine | pino negro de Austria Pinus nigra var. austriaca |
| European black pine | pino salgareño Pinus nigra var. austriaca |
| European black pine | pino negral Pinus nigra var. austriaca |
| European boxthorn | espino cambrón Lycium europaeum |
| European boxthorn | espino blanco Lycium europaeum |
| European boxthorn | cambronera Lycium europaeum |
| European chestnut | castaño Castanea sativa, Castanea vesca, Castanea vulgaris |
| European cranberry | arándano europeo Vaccinium oxycoccus |
| European dittany | fresnillo Dictamnus albus, Fraxinella alba |
| European dittany | chitán Dictamnus albus, Fraxinella alba |
| European dittany | dictamo blanco Dictamnus albus, Fraxinella alba |
| European elder | canillero Sambucus nigra |
| European elder | sauco Sambucus nigra |
| European elm | olmo común Ulmus campestris |
| European filbert | avellano europeo Corylus avellana |
| European filbert | avellano Corylus avellana |
| European gherkin | pepinillo |
| European goldenrod | vara de oro Solidago virgaurea |
| European goldenrod | consuelda sarracena Solidago virgaurea |
| European goldenrod | vara de San José Solidago virgaurea |
| European hawthorn | majuelo Crataegus oxycantha |
| European hawthorn | espino albar Crataegus oxycantha |
| European hawthorn | espino blanco Crataegus oxycantha |
| European holly | acebo común Ilex aquifolium |
| European holly | acebo Ilex aquifolium |
| European hornbeam | carpe Carpinus betulus |
| European larch | alerce europeo Larix decidua, europea |
| European larkspur | espuela de caballero Delphinium ajacis |
| European leadwort | hierba blesa Plumbago europea |
| European leadwort | velesa Plumbago europea |
| European leadwort | dentelaria Plumbago europea |
| European linden tree | tilo común Tilia europea, T. vulgaris |
| European linden tree | tilo europeo Tilia europea, T. vulgaris |
| European mistletoe | muérdago Viscum album |
| European oak | carballo Quercus robur, Quercus pedunculata |
| European oak | roble común Quercus robur, Quercus pedunculata |
| European pine | pino uñal Pinus pinea |
| European pine | pino doncel Pinus pinea |
| European pine | pino mollar Pinus pinea |
| European pine | pino piñonero Pinus pinea |
| European red dogwood | cornizo Cornus sanguinea |
| European silver lime tree | tilo plateado Tilia tomentosa, T. argentea |
| European spruce | picea común Picea excelsa, P. abies |
| European spruce | abeto rojo Picea excelsa, P. abies |
| European strawberry | fresa de los bosques Fragaria vesca |
| European vervain | verbena oficinal Verbena officinalis |
| European vervain | hierba sagrada Verbena officinalis |
| European vervain | verbena Verbena officinalis |
| European white birch | abedul péndulo Betula pendula, B. verrucosa |
| European white birch | abedul blanco Betula pendula, B. verrucosa |
| European white birch | abedul péndula Betula pendula, B. verrucosa |
| European white hellebore | ballestera Veratrum album |
| European white hellebore | vedegambre Veratrum album |
| European white hellebore | eléboro blanco Veratrum album |
| European white water lily | nenúfar blanco Nymphaea alba |
| European wild ginger | hierba tabernera Asarum europaeum |
| European wild ginger | ásaro Asarum europaeum |
