| English | Russian |
| menial work | чёрная работа (Slaves, captured in intertribal warfare, became the property of high-ranking chiefs. They did menial work – dug up clams, cleaned pots, cut firewood. ART Vancouver) |
| menial work | грязная работа (Slaves, captured in intertribal warfare, became the property of high-ranking chiefs. They did menial work – dug up clams, cleaned pots, cut firewood. ART Vancouver) |
| menial work | тяжёлая работа (Slaves, captured in intertribal warfare, became the property of high-ranking chiefs. They did menial work – dug up clams, cleaned pots, cut firewood. ART Vancouver) |
| perform menial tasks | заниматься чёрной работой (Slaves, captured in intertribal warfare, became the property of high-ranking chiefs. They performed menial tasks. ART Vancouver) |
| perform menial tasks | выполнять грязную, тяжёлую работу (Slaves, captured in intertribal warfare, became the property of high-ranking chiefs. They performed menial tasks. ART Vancouver) |
