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Terms for subject Microsoft containing 程序 | all forms | in specified order only
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下载程序downloader (A Trojan that accesses remote Web sites in order to download and install malicious or potentially unwanted software to the computer that the Trojan has infected)
Silverlight 业务应用程序Silverlight business application (A template that provides many common features for building a business application with a Silverlight client. It utilizes WCF RIA Services for authentication and registration services)
业务应用程序Business Applications (A feature that provides Web-based applications in a central location to help businesses manage sales, customer relationships, projects, employees, and company functions)
业务线应用程序line-of-business application (An application that is vital to running enterprises, such as payroll, resource planning, supply chain management, and accounting)
业务逻辑处理程序business logic handler (A merge replication feature that allows you to run custom code during the synchronization process)
丰富 Internet 应用程序rich Internet application (A web application that provides a user interface which is more similar to a desktop application than typical web pages. It is able to process user actions without posting the whole web page to a web server)
主互操作程序primary interop assembly (An assembly containing definitions of COM types that is distributed and digitally signed by the author of the COM component. Visual Studio uses a registered primary interop assembly by default when a developer references a type in the corresponding type library)
主动式扫描程序Proactive Scanner (An automated proactive scan that triggers when NTFS detects a corruption. The scan is equivalent to the scan phase of chkdsk and finds and logs all corruptions to an internal file. This scan runs during maintenance hours, can be triggered from the Explorer, or manually run from a command line. When this scan is running in the background, some NTFS operations may be blocked)
主机应用程序host application (An application that has some sort of customization, such as an application-level add-in or a document-level customization, for which the application acts as a host)
事件使用者提供程序event consumer provider (A provider that determines which permanent event consumer handles a given event)
事件发布程序event publisher (An application, service, or driver that creates an event and delivers it to an event log)
事件处理程序event handler (A software routine that executes in response to an event)
事件提供程序event provider (A provider that monitors a source of events and notifies the event table when events occur)
二进制应用程序标记语言Binary Application Markup Language (A binary representation of the objects and properties declared in an Extensible Application Markup Language (XAML) file)
云应用程序模型Cloud App Model (An application-hosting architecture that relies on cloud-based services. Application logic and data are typically hosted on a distributed set of services on the Internet, connected through web APIs, and authenticated with server-to-server authentication technologies such as OAuth)
互操作程序interop assembly (An assembly containing definitions of COM types described in metadata. An interop assembly is typically produced by the Type Library Importer (Tlbimp.exe))
从属程序dependent program (A program that requires that another program run first)
代理程序代理agent proxying (The process during which an agent forwards data on behalf of another computer or network device)
代理程序检测信号agent heartbeat (The process when the MOM agent contacts the MOM server every 10 seconds to indicate that it is alive)
代理程序管理器Agent Manager (A MOM 2000 feature that was part of the MOM Server components, which tracked computer groups, installed and uninstalled agents, etc)
代理程序agent assembly (A generated assembly for a Dynamics Tools project that contains agent code)
任务启动程序Task Launcher (The starting point for all Works programs, contacts, appointments, templates and projects in one easy to use location)
任务窗格应用程序task pane app (An app for Office that resides within a task pane in a client application)
任务计划程序Task Scheduler (A tool which enables users to automatically perform routine tasks on a chosen computer by monitoring whatever criteria the users choose to initiate the tasks (referred to as triggers) and then executing the tasks when the criteria is met)
任务计划程序向导Task Scheduler Wizard (A Windows Vista wizard that allows users to set up tasks with Task Scheduler)
企业应用程序集成enterprise application integration (The process of coordinating the operation of the various programs, databases, and existing technologies of a business or enterprise so that they function as an efficient, business-wide system)
企业应用程序集成enterprise application integration (The process of coordinating the operation of the various programs, databases, and existing technologies of a business or enterprise so that they function as an efficient, business-wide system)
会计应用程序accounting application (A program that helps a user perform tasks related to accounting)
会计应用程序客户accounting customer (A customer in the accounting application that is linked to a Business Contact Manager account)
会计系统加载程序Accounting Loader (Software required to connect to the accounting system)
Microsoft Outlook 会议外接程序Conferencing Add-in for Microsoft Outlook (A Microsoft Outlook add-in that allows you to schedule a Live Meeting or Lync or Office Communicator conference call from Outlook)
Microsoft Office Outlook 会议外接程序Conferencing Add-in for Microsoft Office Outlook (A Microsoft Outlook add-in that allows you to schedule a Live Meeting or Lync or Office Communicator conference call from Outlook)
作业计划程序job scheduler (A system service that queues jobs and tasks, allocates resources, dispatches tasks to nodes in a computer cluster, and monitors the status of the job, tasks, and nodes)
使用最频繁的应用程序列表Most Frequently Used List (A list of applications that the end user has recently used or uses frequently)
WPN 保持连接检测程序WPN Keep Alive Detector (Windows Push Notifications (WNS) component that analyses network conditions and determines an optimal ping interval to keep the connection alive)
修补程序hotfix (A single cumulative package composed of one or more files used to address a problem in a product. Hotfixes address a specific customer situation and may not be distributed outside that customer organization)
修补程序hotfix package (A single cumulative package composed of one or more files used to address a problem in a product. Hotfixes address a specific customer situation and may not be distributed outside that customer organization)
IP 允许列表提供程序IP Allow List provider (" In Exchange Server 2007, the feature that the Exchange administrator configures to enable functionality provided by IP Allow List Provider services that compile lists of IP addresses that are known not to have sent spam in the past. The Connection Filter agent queries the service to determine if a given IP address is "safe.")
IP 允许列表提供程序服务IP Allow List provider service (A business that compiles and distributes lists of IP addresses that are known not to have sent spam in the past)
IP 允许列表提供程序配置IP Allow List provider configuration (Configuration that is used by the Connection Filter agent to query an IP Allow List provider)
元数据发布程序metadata publisher (The entity that writes or copies metadata files into the metadata database)
元数据服务提供程序metadata service provider (A Web service that facilitates publishing of metadata into the metadata database and updating of the same later on)
全局程序集缓存global assembly cache (A computer-wide code cache that stores assemblies specifically installed to be shared by many applications on the computer)
全屏幕程序full-screen program (A program that displays in the entire computer screen)
全新体验应用程序out-of-box experience application (An application that determines what the out-of-box experience will be)
全新驱动程序out-of-box driver (A driver that is not included with Windows)
共享程序shared assembly (An assembly that can be referenced by more than one application. An assembly must be explicitly built to be shared by giving it a cryptographically strong name)
Microsoft Rights Management 共享应用程序Microsoft Rights Management sharing application (The application that permits consumption and creation of RMS-protected content on PCs or mobile devices)
共享服务提供程序Shared Services Provider (A logical grouping of shared services and their supporting resources)
关联应用程序affiliate application (" A logical entity in Enterprise Single Sign-On (SSO), defined by the administrator, that represents a system or subsystem such as a host, back-end system, or line-of-business application to which you are connecting using SSO. An affiliate application can represent a non-Windows system such as a mainframe or UNIX computer. It can also represent an application such as SAP, or a subdivision of the system, such as the "Benefits" or "Pay stub" sub-systems.")
兴趣跟踪程序Interest Tracker (A Web Part that displays recent activities corresponding to identified areas of interest)
兼容性修复程序compatibility fix (A small piece of code that intercepts API calls from applications, transforming them so that Windows Vista will provide the same product support for the application as previous versions of the operating system)
Windows 内存测试程序Windows Memory Tester (A Boot Configuration Data (BCD) application object)
内容审查程序Content Advisor (A tool in Microsoft Internet Explorer that lets you control which sites users on your computer can visit. This is particularly helpful for parents who want to control the content their children view on the Web)
内容应用程序content application (An application that is used to create content, such as a graphic design application, a computer-aided design application, or an industry-specific content generating application)
内容应用程序content app (An app for Office that is embedded in the body of a client application window, inline with content)
内容格式化程序content formatter (The part of the distributor that turns raw notification data into readable messages)
内核模式驱动程序kernel-mode driver (A driver for a logical, virtual, or physical device)
内核调试程序kernel debugger (A debugging application that refines and debugs an operating system image. The kernel debugger works like an application debugger except that it is capable of debugging operating systems in addition to applications)
冲突解决程序conflict resolver (A special mechanism which handles resolving of conflict situations)
凭据提供程序Credential Provider (A tool that provides information, which includes identification and proof of identification, that is used to gain access to local and network resources)
分层驱动程序layered driver (One of a collection of drivers that responds to the same IRPs. Layered driver describes the highest-level and lowest-level drivers in a chain of layered drivers that process the same IRPs, along with all intermediate drivers in the chain)
分析程序parser (An application or device that breaks data into smaller chunks so that an application can act on the information)
分离的提供程序decoupled provider (A provider hosted in a separate process from WMI. Decoupled providers are the recommended way to instrument an application because the provider can control its own lifetime instead of being launched every time a user accesses the provider through WMI)
分类程序categorizer (A component of Exchange transport that processes all incoming messages and determines what to do with the messages based on information about the intended recipients. In Exchange Server 2007, the Edge Transport server uses the categorizer to route the message to the appropriate destination. The Hub Transport server uses the categorizer to expand distribution lists and identify alternate recipients and forwarding addresses. After the categorizer retrieves full information about recipients, it uses that information to apply policies, route the message, and perform content conversion)
前台程序foreground program (The program that runs in the active window (the uppermost window with the highlighted title bar). The foreground program responds to commands issued by the user)
前端/后端应用程序front-end/back-end application (" An application consisting of a "back-end" database file that contains tables, and copies of a "front-end" database file that contain all other database objects with links to the back-end tables.")
加密应用程序编程接口Cryptography Application Programming Interface (An (API) that is provided as part of Microsoft Windows. CryptoAPI provides a set of functions that allow applications to encrypt or digitally sign data in a flexible manner while providing protection for the user's sensitive private key data. Actual cryptographic operations are performed by independent modules known as (CSPs))
加密提供程序encryption provider (Software that provides encryption for sensitive data, such as passwords, in applications)
加密服务提供程序cryptographic service provider (An independent software module that actually performs cryptography algorithms for authentication, encoding, and encryption)
Windows OS 加载程序Windows OS Loader (A Boot Configuration Data (BCD) application object)
匿名程序anonymizer (Software or web service that provides an anonymous proxy designed to make user identity untraceable)
单一登录程序single sign-on daemon (A daemon on a Windows-based computer that receives an encrypted password and decrypts it before requesting a password change on the UNIX host)
单片驱动程序monolithic driver (A driver that is structured to handle all storage command processing from the driver class to the host bus attachment, residing in the code path either alongside Microsoft-supplied monolithic drivers, or alongside a Microsoft-supplied port driver and vendor-supplied miniport drivers)
压缩解压缩程序codec (Hardware that can convert audio or video signals between analog and digital forms)
友元程序friend assembly (An assembly that can access another assembly's internal types and members. Ordinarily, types and members with internal scope (in C) and friend scope (in Visual Basic) are visible only in the assembly in which they are defined. In the .NET Framework, you can make the types and members visible to additional (friend) assemblies by using the InternalsVisibleToAttribute attribute)
反垃圾邮件程序Spam Fighters program (" The spam-fighting program that Hotmail runs where actual customers classify e-mail messages as "junk" or "not junk." Because the program is by invitation only, customers who participate are highly engaged. The Hotmail team reported in 2010 that more than half of the spam fighters participate daily. Invitations to the program are extended to a cross-section of customers who reflect the broad population of Hotmail customers in several dimensions, including age of account and country or region. Under the program, Hotmail resends an actual message that was addressed to the spam fighter. One message per day at the most is sent.")
反恶意程序antimalware program (A computer program designed to detect and respond to malicious software, such as viruses and worms. Responses may include blocking user access to infected files, cleaning infected files or systems, or informing the user that an infected program was detected)
反间谍程序antispyware program (A program used to detect spyware and sometimes remove it)
iSCSI 发起程序iSCSI initiator (A logical entity that enables a server to communicate with an iSCSI device over an Internet Protocol (IP) network. Each iSCSI initiator can have one or more network adapters through which communication is established)
发起程序initiator (A device that creates or initiates requests or events)
受信任的应用程序trusted application (In Silverlight, an out-of-browser application to which a user grants elevated trust upon installation, providing greater access to the local system)
可回收程序collectible assembly (A transient dynamic assembly that you generate at run time by using the classes in the System.Reflection.Emit namespace, subject to certain restrictions. When you have released all references to all instances of the types in the collectible assembly and to all objects that were used to create the assembly, the common language runtime unloads the assembly from memory without unloading the application domain. This is the only circumstance in which an assembly can be unloaded without unloading the application domain)
可重定目标程序retargetable assembly (An assembly that belongs to more than one implementation of the .NET Framework, or an assembly that has been built on more than one implementation of the .NET Framework with the same strong name and with appropriate attributes. Applications that use retargetable assemblies can run on any .NET Framework implementation where those assemblies have been built. For example, applications that are built to use the .NET Compact Framework can run on the desktop implementation of the .NET Framework)
可靠性监视程序Reliability Monitor (A snap-in for the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) that tracks changes to the system and compares them to changes in system stability, providing a graphical view of their relationship)
同步应用程序synchronization application (A software component, such as a personal information manager or music database, that hosts a synchronization session and invokes synchronization providers to synchronize disparate data stores)
同步提供程序synchronization provider (A software component that allows a replica to synchronize its data with other replicas)
同步文件夹和程序设置Syncing folders and program settings (The list item for reporting that the syncing folders and program settings feature is problematic. The list is displayed in the problem reporting utility built in to beta versions of Windows Live Sync)
后写提供程序write-behind provider (An assembly that is associated with an AppFabric cache that is called to asynchronously write cache updates to a custom backend store)
后台程序background program (A program that can run or is running in the background)
后台处理程序spooler (Hardware or software that stores data temporarily for later processing)
后门程序backdoor (An entryway into a computer that is neither authorized nor intentionally deliberate)
启动关键驱动程序boot critical driver (A driver that must be available in order for the operating system to successfully complete the boot process. Boot critical drivers include all boot start drivers)
启动加载程序bootstrap loader (A program that is run automatically when a computer is turned on or booted. After first performing a few basic hardware tests, the bootstrap loader loads and passes control to a larger loader program, which typically then loads the operating system. The bootstrap loader typically resides in the computer's read-only memory (ROM))
启动应用程序共享或白板Start Application Sharing or Whiteboard (The button on the toolbar in a conversation window that starts a sharing session with the participants of the current conversation)
启用 Web 的应用程序web-enabled application (A software program that uses Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for its core communication protocol and that delivers Web-based information to the user in the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) language)
呼叫管理程序Call Manager (A software component that establishes, maintains and terminates a connection between two computers)
Communications Server 命令行管理程序Lync Server Management Shell (The management command line interface built on Windows PowerShell technology that includes a set of cmdlets to help control administration and automation)
Exchange 命令行管理程序Exchange Management Shell (A command-line interface and associated command-line plug-ins for Exchange Server that enable automation of administrative tasks. The Exchange Management Shell is built on Windows PowerShell technology, formerly codenamed Monad)
唯一程序标识符Unique Program Identifier (A 21-character identifier used to identify computers enabled by FlexGo technology product models and locales for a specific solution provider)
域名系统解析程序Domain Name System resolver (A software feature that communicates with DNS servers to create and resolve name-resolution queries. DNS resolvers exist on DNS clients and DNS servers)
基于 Windows NT 令牌的应用程序Windows NT token-based application (A Windows application that relies on a Windows NT token to perform authorization of users)
基于 UNIX 的应用程序子系统Subsystem for UNIX-Based Applications (A Windows component that provides platform services for UNIX system-based applications)
基于报表数据提供程序的报表Report Data Provider-based report (A report where the data source is defined in a Report Data Provider (RDP) class)
基本智能卡加密服务提供程序Base Smart Card Cryptographic Service Provider (The basic software module for by smart cards that performs cryptography and includes algorithms for authentication, encoding, and encryption)
声明感知应用程序claims-aware application (A Microsoft ASP .NET application that performs authorization based on the claims that are present in an Active Directory Federation Services (ADFS) security token)
声明提供程序claims provider (A software component or service that can be used to issue a claim during sign-in operations and to display, resolve, and provide search capabilities for claims in a card selector)
处理程序handler (A routine that manages a common and relatively simple condition or operation, such as error recovery or data movement)
HTTP 处理程序HTTP handler (A component registered with ASP.NET (typically with an .axd extension) that produces Web output dynamically)
复合应用程序composite application (An application that consists of both client-side and Web-based components)
外接程序add-in (A supplemental program that can extend the capabilities of an application program)
多线程服务器应用程序multithreaded server application (An application that creates multiple threads within a single process to service multiple user requests at the same time)
媒体中心附加程序Media Center Extras (A collection of third-party extensibility applications for Windows Media Center)
媒体分析程序插件media parser plug-in (A type of plug-in that that can read different file formats)
媒体发送程序Courier Sender (A Configuration Manager communication mechanism that enables you to create and send package information to another Configuration Manager site through non-network channels)
字段封送处理程序field marshaller (A SQL Server feature that handles marshaling for fields)
存储提供程序storage provider (A service that enables administration of storage subsystems through a common management API)
存储过程冲突解决程序stored procedure resolver (A program that is invoked to handle row change-based conflicts that are encountered in an article to which the resolver was registered.)
存储驱动程序store driver (A software component of the Hub Transport Server that delivers inbound messages to Exchange stores, the databases that contain public folder and mailbox stores. The store driver is also responsible for retrieving messages from a user's outbox and submitting it for delivery)
守护程序daemon (A program, usually associated with UNIX systems, that runs in the background and performs housekeeping or maintenance functions without user intervention or awareness)
Windows Live OneCare 安全扫描程序Windows Live OneCare Safety Scanner (The free online on-demand tool that conducts three types of scans: the protection scan checks for and removes things like viruses and malware; the clean-up scan checks the hard disk for unnecessary files and helps users decide which ones they can safely remove, and also clears the computer's registry of orphaned data; the tune-up scan helps improve the computer's performance by defragmenting the hard disk)
安全支持提供程序security support provider (A dynamic-link library (DLL) that implements the Security Support Provider Interface (SSPI) by making one or more security packages available to applications. Each security package provides mappings between an application' SSPI function calls and an actual security model' functions. Security packages support security protocols such as Kerberos and NTLM)
安全支持提供程序接口Security Support Provider Interface (A common interface between transport-level applications, such as Microsoft Remote Procedure Call (RPC), and security support providers (SSPs), such as Windows Distributed Security. SSPI allows a transport application to call one of the SSPs to obtain an authenticated connection. These calls do not require extensive knowledge of the security protocol's details)
安全更新程序security update (" A broadly released fix for a product-specific security-related vulnerability. Security vulnerabilities are rated based on their severity which is indicated in the Microsoft's security bulletin as "critical," "important," "moderate, or "low.")
安全更新程序security update package (" A broadly released fix for a product-specific security-related vulnerability. Security vulnerabilities are rated based on their severity which is indicated in the Microsoft's security bulletin as "critical," "important," "moderate, or "low.")
安全禁用程序security disabler (A type of Trojan that disables security settings or products such as antivirus software)
SMS 安装程序SMS Installer (An SMS tool that enables you to create customized, self-extracting, software installation files)
安装程序setup program (A program whose function is to install another program, either on a storage medium or in memory. An installation program, also called a setup program, might be used to guide a user through the often complex process of setting up an application for a particular combination of machine, printer, and monitor)
Windows 安装程序Windows Setup (The program that installs or upgrades the Windows operating system)
Windows Live 安装程序Windows Live installer (The software that installs the Windows Live software someone selects on the installation webpage)
Windows 定位程序Windows Location Provider (A feature in Windows that communicates with a Microsoft online service to determine a PC's approximate location based on wireless network or IP address info)
实体提取程序entity extractor (A content processing feature that extracts information from unstructured text in an item and stores that information as additional managed properties for the item. The additional managed properties can be used to refine results)
实例提供程序instance provider (A COM server that supplies instances of classes and implements methods of the IWbemServices interface to support data retrieval, modification, deletion, enumeration, or query processing)
客户端程序client-side program (A program that is run on a client computer rather than on a server computer)
客户端应用程序client application (Application software that gathers data from the user, prepares it for the server, and issues a request to the server. The client presents data received from the server to the user through its own user interface)
客户端应用程序服务client application service (In Windows-based applications, built-in functionality to access ASP.NET application services for common application tasks, including remote login, roles, and application settings)
容器应用程序container application (An application that contains a linked or embedded OLE object from another application)
密码提供程序password provider (A one-time-password generation and validation component for user authentication)
密码窃取程序password stealer (A type of Trojan that captures or transmits passwords to an attacker)
密钥保护程序key protector (A blob (binary large object) that is used to restrict access to a BitLocker-protected disk)
Java 小程序Java applet (A small software program written in the Java language, a programming language that is used primarily on the World Wide Web. A Java applet is located within an HTML document and can be used to add to animation, music, page updates, and so on)
程序applet (A small piece of code that can be transported over the Internet and executed on the recipient's machine. The term is especially used to refer to such programs as they are embedded in line as objects in HTML documents on the World Wide Web)
工作流状态观察程序workflow presence watcher (A user account that the Response Group service creates in order to subscribe to the presence status of agents)
已签名的驱动程序signed driver (A driver that meets the criteria of the Windows Logo Program. For performance and stability, Microsoft strongly recommends that you use only signed drivers for new or updated drivers)
帐户更新程序account updater (A feature of Windows 8 mobile broadband networking that is used to bind an account that a user has with a mobile broadband service provider both to a unique identifier that we use in Windows to identify that user, and to the user's SIM card)
帮助程序helper (An application intended to be launched by a Web browser when the browser downloads a file that it is not able to process itself. Examples of helper applications are sound and movie players. Helper applications generally must be obtained and installed by users; they usually are not included in the browser itself)
帮助应用程序helper application (An application intended to be launched by a Web browser when the browser downloads a file that it is not able to process itself. Examples of helper applications are sound and movie players. Helper applications generally must be obtained and installed by users; they usually are not included in the browser itself)
常规分发发布修补程序general distribution release fix (A single, cumulative package composed of one or more files used to address a problem in a product. It is intended for public use and is made available on external websites)
Web 平台安装程序Web Platform Installer (A wizard that automates the installation of several commonly used Web technologies from a single installation point. These technologies include all the IIS features like ASP and ASP.NET, as well as Application Request Routing (ARR), Visual Web Developer Express, SQL Server Express, etc)
Microsoft Web 平台安装程序Microsoft Web Platform Installer (A wizard that automates the installation of several commonly used Web technologies from a single installation point. These technologies include all the IIS features like ASP and ASP.NET, as well as Application Request Routing (ARR), Visual Web Developer Express, SQL Server Express, etc)
广告程序adware (Advertising that is integrated into software. Adware is often combined with a host application that is provided at no charge as long as the user agrees to accept the adware)
RunOnce 应用程序RunOnce application (An application that is configured to run the next time the computer is restarted. The application does not run after any subsequent reboots of the system)
Multi-Factor Authentication 应用程序Multi-Factor Authentication app (An application that can be installed on a user's mobile device to receive notifications and to verify that their sign in attempt was valid)
BizTalk 应用程序BizTalk application (A group of related artifacts, resources, and settings that are exposed together for management from within the BizTalk Administration console. Any artifact within an application may refer to any other artifact within that application, as well as any artifact in any referenced application)
Web 应用程序Web application (A software program that uses Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for its core communication protocol and that delivers Web-based information to the user in the Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) language)
Access 应用程序Access app (An app for SharePoint that is built by using Access and has its data stored in SQL Server or SQL Azure)
Windows 应用程序Windows application (A software application designed for use with the Microsoft Windows environment)
应用程序 Webapp web (A subweb site to which the SharePoint components of an app are deployed when the app is installed on a host web)
OOBE 应用程序OOBE application (An application that determines what the out-of-box experience will be)
WOPI 应用程序WOPI application (A web application server, such as Office Web Apps Server, that uses WOPI and WOPI conventions to integrate with a host server, and is designed to view and edit files stored by the host)
Search Service 应用程序Search service application (A SharePoint service application that enables enterprise search functionality)
应用程序application (A Commerce Server application is a logical representation of an application in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS); it appears in both Commerce Server Manager and the IIS console trees. In the IIS console tree an application is either at the root directory level of the Web site or at a subdirectory level of the Web site)
ASP.NET Web 应用程序ASP.NET Web application (An application that processes HTTP requests (Web requests) and executes on top ASP.NET. An ASP.NET Web application can include ASP.NET pages, XML Web services, HTTP handlers, and HTTP modules)
应用程序 XMLApplication XML (An XML-based serialization format used by SharePoint-based servers to represent Access Services database applications. It includes database properties, queries, forms, reports, and macros)
应用程序 IDapp ID (An identification number for a software application)
Business Data Connectivity Service 应用程序Business Data Connectivity Service Application (A deployed instance of the Business Data Connectivity Shared Service)
PerformancePoint Service 应用程序代理PerformancePoint Service application proxy (The PerformancePoint Web Front End (WFE) service interface. It abstracts the communication layer between WFE components and the service application)
Business Data Connectivity Service 应用程序代理Business Data Connectivity Service Application Proxy (An application proxy that allows Web applications to connect to a Business Data Connectivity Shared Service Application and contains features for using the shared service)
应用程序代理Application Agent (An agent that monitors checkpoints for potential threats making changes to your installed applications, such as modifying Internet Explorer or downloading ActiveX applications from the Internet)
应用程序作用域application scope (A way of making data available to all users of an application from all pages of a Web application. A variable or an object is given application scope by storing it in the Active Server Pages (ASP) application object. Application scope is useful for global data, such as a global counter)
应用程序作者Application Author (A security role that grants permissions to administrative users so that they can create, modify, and retire applications)
应用程序信息服务Application Information Service (A system service that facilitates starting applications that require one or more elevated privileges to run, such as Administrative Tasks. When user requires elevated privileges to run an application and gives consent, AIS creates a new process for the application with the user's full access token)
SmartScreen 应用程序信誉度SmartScreen Application Reputation (A rating of how safe an app is determined to be by SmartScreen, according to age, presence of digital certificate, and other criteria)
应用程序共享application sharing (A feature that allows a user to share documents or applications with others. The user can also choose to give another person control of an application or the user's computer)
应用程序关系图application diagram (The diagram used to visualize, define, connect, and configure applications in the solution. The application diagram (.ad) file contains information based on the System Definition Model (SDM))
应用程序兼容性application compatibility (The concept of ensuring that older applications still run correctly under newer operating systems)
应用程序兼容性工具包Application Compatibility Toolkit (A suite of tools that enables software developers, independent software vendors (ISVs), and enterprise IT professionals to determine whether their applications are compatible with a new version of Windows before rolling it out to the company. ACT also enables such individuals to determine how Windows security updates may impact their applications)
应用程序兼容性数据库AppCompat database (A database that contains a list of applications that may have potential compatibility problems and remedies. When an application starts, Windows checks this database to configure system options to minimize compatibility problems)
应用程序初始化Application Initialization (An IIS feature that enables web administrators to configure IIS to initialize web applications, so the application is ready for the first request)
应用程序到应用程序的集成application-to-application integration (The process of coordinating the operation of the various programs, databases, and existing technologies of a business or enterprise so that they function as an efficient, business-wide system)
应用程序到应用程序的集成A2A integration (The process of coordinating the operation of the various programs, databases, and existing technologies of a business or enterprise so that they function as an efficient, business-wide system)
应用程序包含时间application inclusive time (The time spent in function and items it calls, excluding time spent in transitions to kernel mode and Performance Tools probes)
应用程序协议数据单元application protocol data unit (A command sequence that can be sent by the smart card or returned by the application)
应用程序单线程单元application single-threaded apartment (A single-threaded apartment the thread of which is the core UI thread for an application window)
应用程序原型application prototype (A template of an application definition that can be placed on the toolbox. May be pre-supplied or can be created from any application on the Application Connection Diagram and distributed for use by other users)
应用程序吊销application revocation (A process by which applications that are known to be damaged or corrupted are prevented from playing any packaged files)
应用程序向导Application Wizard (The Wizard that helps you determine how the application is presented to users. This step lets you specify an icon, modify shortcut settings, create file type associations, and run the applications so the Sequencer can collect information about the applications)
应用程序图标application icon (A small static image or graphic that represents an application)
应用程序application domain (A boundary that the common language runtime establishes around objects created within the same application scope (that is, anywhere along the sequence of object activations beginning with the application entry point). Application domains help isolate objects created in one application from those created in other applications so that run-time behavior is predictable. Multiple application domains can exist in a single process)
应用程序域主机application domain host (A host on which the application domain is located)
应用程序application base (The directory where the .exe file that loads into the initial or default application domain is located. If you create your own application domain, the application base is the location you specify in the AppDomainSetup class)
应用程序媒体池application media pool (A media pool created by applications. Application media pools determine which media can be accessed by which applications and set the policies for that media. There can be any number of application media pools in a Media Service system)
应用程序定义application definition (A design-time description of an "atomic" deployable application layer system that offers and/or consumes services)
应用程序定义文件application definition file (An XML file that fully describes a single Notification Services application. The ADF file contains the schemas for the events, subscriptions, and notifications; the rules for matching events with subscriptions; and may provide the name of the XSLT file used to format generated notifications)
应用程序对象application object (The top-level object that represents the application to the system. The system calls methods on this object when the application is loaded, before it is shut down, and throughout the lifetime of the application to notify it of system-wide events. The application object contains application-wide code and maintains state that can be accessed from multiple views)
应用程序对象树Application Object Tree (A navigable view of the element objects in an application model)
应用程序库缓存application library caching (In Silverlight, a feature that enables applications to use external library assemblies retrieved from the server or from the local browser cache)
应用程序开发环境application development environment (An integrated suite of programs for use by software developers. Typical components of application development environments include a compiler, file browsing system, debugger, and text editor for use in creating programs)
Web 应用程序开放平台接口Web app Open Platform Interface (An interface that enables a web application server (for example, Office Web Apps Server) to access and change files that are stored by a host server (such as SharePoint Server))
应用程序影响遥测Application Impact Telemetry (A sub-feature of Application Telemetry whose goal is to gather information on how applications use features exposed by the operating system (COM objects, registry, DLLs, DLL exports, etc). This data is used to better understand how a change to or removal of a Windows feature may impact applications and overall application compatibility goals. It also helps understand how features are used, and allows Microsoft to use that information in planning new features, allocating testing resources, etc)
应用程序影响遥测代理Application Impact Telemetry Agent (The scheduled task part of Application Impact Telemetry (AIT) that runs nightly to consume the events logged to Event Tracing for Windows (ETW) by the AIT Runtime system and send them back to Microsoft using SQM)
应用程序性能监视代理Application Performance Monitoring agent (An agent that resides on a monitored system and gathers exception and performance information from a monitored application and reports it to the APM service)
应用程序扩展服务application extension services (In Silverlight, classes that extend the application model by providing services that can participate in the application life cycle)
应用程序批准application approval (An additional action that is required after an end user requests an application and before the application becomes available for deployment)
应用程序排除application exclusion (A feature that enables the license issuer to specify the application ID of those players on which to disallow the use of the packaged files)
应用程序提供商协议application provider agreement (An agreement that describes the terms and conditions of the relationship between the application provider and the organization offering a particular service with regards to the application)
应用程序日志application log (A record of events that are generated by the applications running on a system)
应用程序时间application time (The total time after estimated kernel time has been subtracted from elapsed time)
应用程序服务application service (In ASP.NET, built-in functionality for common application tasks. ASP.NET includes application services for authentication (ASP.NET membership), persistent per-user information (profile properties), and more)
应用程序服务器Application server (A component of Front End Server that provides a platform by which to deploy, host, and manage unified communications applications)
应用程序服务器角色Application Server role (A role that consists of the services that provide users access to data and content. To run Microsoft Dynamics CRM, you must have at least one computer that is running the Application Server role)
应用程序服务提供商application service provider (An organization that delivers a contractual service to deploy, host, manage, and provide access to an application from a facility other than the customer's site)
ASP.NET 应用程序服务数据库ASP.NET application services database (In ASP.NET, a database that stores the data for several ASP.NET application services, including membership, Web Parts personalization, roles, and profiles. The database can be a local database in the Web site's App_Data folder or a SQL Server or other database, depending on how the site is configured)
应用程序标题app title (The name a developer provides for their application)
应用程序根目录application root (The root directory for an application; all directories and files contained within the application root are considered part of the application. Also called an application starting point directory)
应用程序框架资源Application Frameworks resources (A set of programs, Windows PowerShell cmdlets, and scripts that enable users to install virtual applications and Web applications during the deployment of a service)
应用程序步骤app step (A workflow step whose actions can read from and write to all items in a site)
应用程序application pool (A grouping of one or more URLs served by a worker process)
Application Registry Service, 应用程序注册表服务Application Registry Service (A shared service in SharePoint Server that duplicates the Office SharePoint Server Business Data Catalog service. The Application Registry Service supports running solutions that are based on the SharePoint Server Business Data Catalog service)
应用程序application flow (A map or diagram that outlines the flow of an application from one screen or piece of UI to the next)
应用程序流面板Application Flow panel (A panel that displays the application flow of a prototype project)
应用程序清单application manifest (An XML document that describes requirements for an application. The application manifest can be a separate file or embedded in the application's .exe file)
应用程序状态application state (In ASP.NET, a variable store that is created on the server for the current application and is shared by all users. Application state is typically used to store information that is used for all users, such as application-wide settings)
应用程序独占时间application exclusive time (The time spent in function to kernel mode and Performance Tools probes, excluding time spent in items it calls and excluding time spent in transitions)
BizTalk 应用程序用户组BizTalk Application Users Group (The group of users who can access MessageBoxes for a particular BizTalk Group)
应用程序监视器App Monitor (A dashboard where admins can track the overall health of the apps in a site collection or tenancy)
Configuration Manager 应用程序目录Configuration Manager Application Catalog (The web-based view of the applications that are available for a user to search, browse, request, and install)
应用程序目录App Catalog (A SharePoint document library that administrators can use to distribute apps for Office and SharePoint to their end users)
应用程序目录 Web 服务点Application Catalog web service point (A Configuration Manager site system role that provides application information from the Software Library to the Application Catalog website)
应用程序目录网站点Application Catalog website point (A Configuration Manager site system role that provides users with a list of available software from the Application Catalog)
应用程序窗口application window (A window that serves as an interface between the user and the application)
应用程序窗格application pane (A discrete area of a split or single window in which an application user interface is rendered)
应用程序管理员Application Administrator (A security role that grants permissions to administrative users so that they can perform both the Application Deployment Manager role and the Application Author role)
应用程序系统application system (A system that defines a specific and reusable configuration of applications and other systems as members. You can configure these members and describe the communication pathways between them)
应用程序级外接程序application-level add-in (A supplemental program that modifies or adds functionality to an existing program or application. The modifications are available to the application at all times)
应用程序终结点application endpoint (An endpoint at which an application provides or uses a service and is of provider or consumer type, respectively)
Windows Internet 应用程序编程接口Windows Internet application programming interface (A Windows application programming interface (API) that enables applications to interact with Gopher, FTP, and HTTP protocols to access Internet resources)
应用程序编程接口application programming interface (A set of routines that an application uses to request and carry out lower-level services performed by a computer's operating system. These routines usually carry out maintenance tasks such as managing files and displaying information)
应用程序脱机application offlining (The act of downloading BCS Solutions from a SharePoint site to Outlook)
应用程序自定义操作app custom action (A type of custom action that is added to a host site by an app for SharePoint and that links to more functionality that is contained by the app)
应用程序虚拟化application virtualization (The process of creating a virtual application)
BizTalk 应用程序视图BizTalk Application view (One of two views (along with BizTalk Deployment View) that appears when the System Center Operations Manager console for BizTalk Server is opened. A BizTalk administrator uses this view to monitor the health of BizTalk artifacts and applications such as orchestrations, send ports, and receive locations)
应用程序角色application role (A SQL Server role created to support the security needs of an application)
应用程序设置Application Settings (The name of a tab in the Web publishing wizard that enables the user to specify whether an HTML customized form should be used)
应用程序设置application setting (A simple key/value pair that lets you create application-wide values in a central location that can be accessed from anywhere within the Web application)
应用程序设计器Application Designer (One of the Distributed System Designers that comprise Team Architect. The Application Designer is used to design individual applications that comprise an application system)
应用程序请求路由Application Request Routing (A proxy-based routing and load-balancing module for IIS 7. This module uses information gathered from HTTP headers and server variables and then leverages the URL Rewrite module to make routing decisions at the application layer)
应用程序适配器application adapter (An adapter created to work with a specific application or protocol)
应用程序通知application notification (A notification that starts an application at a specified time or when a system event occurs. When an application starts as the result of a notification, the system specifies a command-line parameter that identifies the event that has occurred)
应用程序遥测Application Telemetry (A system that is used to gather a wide variety of information about applications. It includes, but is not limited to, what shims are applied, what compatibility switching context is used, if PCA applies a layer, and it includes Application Impact Telemetry)
应用程序部件app part (A component of an app for SharePoint that can be embedded on a site page to expose the functionality of the app)
应用程序部署管理员Application Deployment Manager (A security role that grants permissions to administrative users so that they can deploy and monitor applications)
应用程序配置文件application profile (A Virtual Machine Manager library resource that contains instructions for installing Microsoft Server App-V, the Web Deploy tool, and Microsoft SQL Server data-tier applications and for running scripts when you deploy a virtual machine as part of a service)
应用程序隔离application isolation (The separation of applications by process boundaries that prevent the applications from affecting one another)
应用程序集库Application Assemblies Gallery (The site collection level gallery containing the binary assemblies that are used by code method business data actions, or External Data Parts)
应用程序预载Application Preload (An IIS extension that enables the process of automatically starting an application without a request so that initial warm-up time for the application is minimized)
应用程序验证工具Application Verifier (A graphical user interface (GUI) tool that aids IT managers and developers in testing applications on Microsoft® Windows® and the Windows Server family. It helps developers identify potential application compatibility, stability, and security issues)
应用程序默认配置资源App Default Config resource (A Commerce Server resource with site-level properties, managed through Commerce Server Manager. Use App Default Config to set properties that determine site functionality in areas such as currency options, billing options, and BizTalk Server integration)
开机初期启动的驱动程序early-launch boot driver (An antimalware driver that loads early in the boot process, to evaluate the safety of the other drivers being loaded. Based on a comparison against historical data for those drivers, the antimalware driver returns information to the kernel, which makes initialization decisions for each driver)
异常处理程序exception handler (A block of code that reacts to a specific type of exception)
弹出窗口阻止程序pop-up blocker (Software that prevents the display of pop-up items when browsing the Internet)
形状训练程序shape trainer (A feature that helps improve the recognition of a user's handwriting by a process in which the user provides samples for shapes that are associated with given characters, in order to teach the recognizer which shapes should be recognized as which character)
微过滤驱动程序minifilter driver (A driver used by anti-malware software, backup agents, and encryption products to intercept requests that are targeted at a file system, or another file system driver, before the request reaches its intended destination)
快速应用程序开发rapid application development (A method of building computer systems in which the system is programmed and implemented in segments, rather than waiting until the entire project is completed for implementation. Developed by programmer James Martin, RAD uses such tools as CASE and visual programming)
Windows 恢复加载程序Windows Resume Loader (A utility that loads the executable code of a program into memory for execution after hibernation)
成员资格提供程序membership provider (A server control that allows you to store and manage membership information)
打印后台程序资源Print Spooler resource (Printer queues providing access to a network printer connected to the network by an IP address rather than by an individual name. Print spoolers are supported as cluster resources by a Resource DLL)
打印后台处理程序print spooler (Software that accepts a document sent to a printer and then stores it on disk or in memory until the printer is ready for it)
打印机驱动程序printer driver (The device that communicates between your software program and your printer)
托管程序managed program (A program that is offered to be installed via Windows Update or the operator (as opposed to being already installed when the user acquires the device))
扩展程序控件extender control (In ASP.NET, a control that encapsulates functionality that is implemented in JavaScript and that defines behavior in the browser. Extender controls are associated with existing Web server controls to add the extender's behavior to that control. For example, an extender control can add a watermark to any TextBox control or drag-and-drop behavior to a variety of ASP.NET Web server controls)
扩展性应用程序extensibility application (An external software application that adds a new service or feature to a program or environment)
批处理程序batch program (An ASCII (unformatted text) file that contains one or more operating system commands. A batch program's file name has a .cmd or .bat extension. When you type the file name at the command prompt, or when the batch program is run from another program, its commands are processed sequentially)
Duet Enterprise 报告接收程序Duet Enterprise Reports Receiver (A SharePoint feature that manages publishing and authorization of Duet Enterprise Reports)
Duet Enterprise 报告路由程序Duet Enterprise Reports Router (A SharePoint feature that manages distribution of SAP Reports to valid Duet Enterprise Reports sites across the SharePoint farm)
抽象应用程序定义abstract application definition (The abstract type of an application, which defines common characteristics of a class of applications)
指派程序assigned program (A program that has been advertised to a collection and is mandatory to run)
Windows 指纹凭据提供程序Windows Fingerprint Credential Provider (The Windows component that provides fingerprint information that is used to gain access to local and network resources)
排序程序sorter (A program or routine that sorts data)
排序的应用程序sequenced application (An application that has been monitored by the Sequencer, broken up into primary and secondary feature blocks, can be streamed to a computer running the Microsoft Application Virtualization Terminal Services Client or the Microsoft Application Virtualization Desktop Client, and can run inside of its own virtual environment)
排序的应用程序sequenced application package (The files that comprise a virtual application and allow a virtual application to run. These files are created after sequencing and specifically include .osd, .sft, .sprj, and .ico files)
接头程序finger (To obtain information on a user by means of the finger program)
Windows 推送通知保持连接检测程序Windows Push Notifications Keep Alive Detector (Windows Push Notifications (WNS) component that analyses network conditions and determines an optimal ping interval to keep the connection alive)
LINQ 提供程序LINQ provider (A library that implements the functionality of the Standard Query Operators for a specific kind of data source. The LINQ provider runs the query or passes it to some other execution engine)
OLE DB 提供程序OLE DB provider (A program in the OLE DB architecture that enables native access to data, instead of accessing data using ODBC or IISAM drivers, which are external ways to access the data)
提供程序provider (In a Web Parts connection, a server control that sends data to a consumer control. A provider can be a WebPart control or any type of server control, but must be designed to function as a provider. A provider must have a special callback method marked with a ConnectionProviderAttribute attribute in the source code. This method provides data to consumer controls in the form of an interface instance)
OLAP 提供程序OLAP provider (A set of software that provides access to a particular type of OLAP database. This software can include a data source driver and other client software that is necessary to connect to a database)
SMS 提供程序SMS Provider (A WMI provider that allows both read and write access to the Configuration Manager site database)
Active Directory 提供程序Active Directory provider (A mechanism for mapping objects to Windows Media Instrumentation)
WebDAV 提供程序WebDAV provider (An application that presents WebDAV services to users, for example Microsoft SharePoint)
CNG 提供程序CNG provider (The cryptographic service provider that is used for Cryptography Next Generation (CNG))
提升的程序elevated program (A program that is run in a privileged administrator security context that allows actions that would normally be restricted. Without elevation, programs in Windows Client and Windows Server run in a restricted state)
搜索提供程序search provider (A component or application that provides data to Windows Search)
搜索构建程序Search Builder (A Windows feature that helps users to build better queries by enabling them to click on suggested filters, based on what the user is typing, to add them to a search)
播发程序advertised program (A program that has been advertised to a collection)
播放列表分析程序插件playlist parser plug-in (A type of plug-in that parses system or custom playlist formats and transforms them into SMIL-compliant XML DOM objects supported by Windows Media Services)
支持 Office 的 SharePoint 相关应用程序Office-enabled app for SharePoint (An app that has both an Office and a SharePoint component)
支持缓存的应用程序cache-enabled application (An application that uses the Windows Server AppFabric cache client to store data in cache on the cache cluster)
DISM 改版提供程序DISM Transmogrify Provider (The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) provider that exposes the ability to transmogrify an edition)
数据层应用程序data-tier application (A application that captures the SQL Server database and instance objects used by a client-server or 3-tier application)
数据层应用程序data-tier application package (An XML manifest that contains all of the objects defined for the DAC; the package gets created when a developer builds a DAC project)
数据层应用程序实例data-tier application instance (A copy of a DAC deployed on an instance of the Database Engine. There can be multiple DAC instances on the same instance of the Database Engine)
SQL Server 数据层应用程序项目SQL Server data-tier application project (A Visual Studio project used by database developers to create and develop a DAC. DAC projects get full support from Visual Studio and VSTS source code control, versioning, and development project management)
数据库应用程序database application (A set of objects that can include tables, queries, forms, reports, macros, and code modules that are designed to work together to make a database easier to use)
.NET Framework 数据提供程序.NET Framework data provider (A component of ADO.NET that provides access to data from a relational data source. A .NET Framework data provider contains classes to connect to a data source, execute commands at the data source, and return query results from the data source, including the ability to execute commands within transactions. A .NET Framework data provider also contains classes to populate a DataSet with results from a data source and propagate changes in a DataSet back to the data source)
数据提供程序data provider (A known data source specific to a target type that provides data to a collector type)
数据源驱动程序data source driver (A program file used to connect to a specific database. Each database program or management system requires a different driver)
文件共享程序file sharing program (A peer-to-peer file sharing client used to connect to file sharing networks in order to download or share files)
文本训练程序text trainer (A feature that helps improve the recognition of a user's handwriting by a process in which the user's vocabulary is analyzed in order to "teach" the recognizer which words should be recognized. The text trainer transforms raw user text from text harvesting into a form that can be used by a personalized recognizer)
新闻阅读程序newsreader (A Usenet client program that enables a user to subscribe to Usenet newsgroups, read articles, post follow-ups, reply by e-mail, and post articles. Many Web browsers also provide these functions)
无代理程序管理agentless managed (Pertaining to a computer or device that is managed by MOM and does not have the MOM agent installed)
无缝应用程序seamless application (A software program published over Remote Desktop Protocol that allows users to connect directly to the program rather than the entire desktop and use the program exactly the same way as locally installed software)
日历程序calendar program (An application or tool in the form of an electronic calendar, commonly used for scheduling)
日志提供程序log provider (A provider that logs package information at run time. Integration Services includes a variety of log providers that make it possible to capture events during package execution. Logs are created and stored in formats such as XML, text, database, or in the Windows event log)
日结程序end of day procedure (A retail accounting procedure for a register at the end of the business day)
旧版代理程序legacy agent (Any agent version that is older than MOM 2004)
旧版应用程序legacy application (When used in the context of the User Account Control (UAC) infrastructure, an application that does not have an application manifest that indicates whether or not an administrative privilege is required for the application to run properly)
映射程序mapper (A component that maps objects)
暂停的应用程序suspended app (An application that has been deactivated or removed from a marketplace, due to issues with the application)
SQL 暂留提供程序SQL persistence provider (A persistence provider that is included in the .NET Framework that saves and restores workflow instances to and from a SQL Server database)
暂留提供程序persistence provider (A feature in the .NET Framework that saves and restores workflow instances to and from a storage medium)
Duet 最终用户应用程序Duet end-user application (A set of metadata and code artifacts that together enable a specific business scenario on top of the mySAP ERP 2004 system. For example, Budget Monitoring, Leave Management, Team Management, and Time Management applications)
服务程序service program (A program that uses Service Broker functionality. A service program may be a Transact-SQL stored procedure, a SQLCLR stored procedure, or an external program)
Internet 服务器应用程序编程接口Internet Server Application Programming Interface (An application programming interface (API) that resides on a server computer for initiating software services tuned for Windows operating systems. In Microsoft Provisioning System, ISAPI resides on the Web server)
PowerPivot 服务应用程序PowerPivot service application (A specific configuration of the PowerPivot service)
BDC 服务应用程序BDC Service Application (A deployed instance of the Business Data Connectivity Shared Service)
BDC 服务应用程序代理BDC Service Application Proxy (An application proxy that allows Web applications to connect to a Business Data Connectivity Shared Service Application and contains features for using the shared service)
服务提供程序接口Service Provider Interface (Calling conventions that back-end services use to make themselves accessible to front-end applications)
未签名驱动程序unsigned driver (A driver that is not supported and that is not certified to work with a particular version of Windows)
未绑定应用程序unbound application (An application in the system that is not yet bound to a logical server on the deployment diagram)
本地内容诊断提供程序Local Content Diagnostic Provider (The set of logic which exposes information about diagnostic content stored locally on the end user's machine to the Aggregate Diagnostic Provider)
标准发送程序Standard Sender (A Configuration Manager communication mechanism that enables you to create and send package information to another Configuration Manager site over standard network channels)
根应用程序系统root application system (The top-level application system for which you are defining and evaluating deployment. The System View window displays all applications in the system, including the full expansion of all systems in the root system)
桌面程序desktop program (An application that is meant to run on a desktop computer)
桌面应用程序desktop app (An application that is meant to run on a desktop computer)
桌面应用程序desktop application (An application that is meant to run on a desktop computer)
植入程序dropper (A Trojan that contains malicious or potentially unwanted software, which the Trojan places and installs on the host computer)
程序 IP 虚拟化per-program IP virtualization (A Remote Desktop IP Virtualization mode that is configured on the remote desktop server in which specified programs are assigned unique virtual IP addresses, while all other programs use the IP address of the remote desktop server)
汇编程序assembler (A program that converts assembly language programs, which are understandable by humans, into executable machine language)
沙盒应用程序sandboxed application (In Silverlight, an in-browser application or an out-of-browser application that has not been granted elevated trust)
治疗程序procedure (A series of steps performed on a patient with the goal of treating a disease or making a diagnosis)
泛型应用程序Generic Application (A user-defined application that supports user definable settings only)
泛型应用程序generic application (A user-defined application that supports user definable settings only)
WebDAV 注入程序WebDAV injector (Code that loads WebDAV objects at runtime)
活动程序active program (The program currently in control of a microprocessor)
活动程序activity assembly (A .DLL or an .EXE file containing a .NET assembly that implements the logic for a workflow activity)
浏览器修改程序browser modifier (Software that changes browser settings, such as the home page, without adequate consent)
浏览器帮助程序对象browser helper object (An in-process Component Object Model (COM) component that Internet Explorer will load each time it starts; it runs in the same memory context as the browser and can perform actions on the available windows and modules)
消息处理程序message handler (A Component Object Model (COM) object that implements the ITranslate interface in an in-process COM object)
消息处理应用程序编程接口Messaging Application Programming Interface (A messaging architecture that enables multiple applications to interact with multiple messaging systems across a variety of hardware platforms. MAPI is built on the Component Object Model (COM) foundation)
混合 Web 应用程序mashup (A web application that combines functionality or data from multiple sources into a single, integrated service, application, or medium)
游戏提供程序game provider (A digital distribution provider of games such as MSN Games, Yahoo Games, Steam, Stardock, GameTap, and so on)
程序source program (The program used to create a linked object or embedded object. To edit the object, you must have the source program installed on your computer)
源提供程序source provider (A synchronization provider that enumerates any changes and sends them to the destination provider)
DB2 4.0 版本的 Microsoft OLE DB 提供程序Microsoft OLE DB Provider for DB2 Version 4.0 (An OLE DB provider that allows the user to create distributed applications targeting IBM DB2 databases)
特洛伊木马程序Trojan horse (A program that appears to be useful or harmless but that contains hidden code designed to exploit or damage the system on which it is run)
特洛伊木马下载程序Trojan downloader (A Trojan that accesses remote Web sites in order to download and install malicious or potentially unwanted software to the computer that the Trojan has infected)
特洛伊木马通知程序Trojan notifier (A type of Trojan used to notify an attacker when the software has been installed)
特洛伊植入程序Trojan dropper (A Trojan that contains malicious or potentially unwanted software, which the Trojan places and installs on the host computer)
特洛伊邮件群发程序Trojan mass mailer (A type of Trojan that overwhelms an e-mail inbox with messages)
独立系统清理程序Standalone System Sweeper (An offline system cleaner tool designed to run in a restricted operating system environment to detect malicious or unwanted software)
玩笑程序joke program (A program designed to amuse or scare a user, for example by imitating the actions of a virus, without actually harming the computer)
班结程序end of shift procedure (A retail accounting procedure for the end of a cashier's shift)
用于 SharePoint 的 Access 应用程序Access app for SharePoint (An app for SharePoint that is built by using Access and has its data stored in SQL Server or SQL Azure)
用于非 Uni-code 程序的语言Language for non-Unicode programs (A Regional and Language Options setting that specifies the default code pages and associated bitmap font files for a specific computer that affects all of that computer's users. The default code pages and fonts enable a non-Unicode application written for one operating system language version to run correctly on another operating system language version)
电子表格程序spreadsheet program (An application commonly used for budgets, forecasting, and other finance-related tasks that organizes data values using cells, where the relationships between cells are defined by formulas. A change to one cell produces changes to related cells. Spreadsheet programs usually provide graphing capabilities for output and a variety of formatting options for text, numeric values, and graph features)
Windows 疑难解答程序Windows Troubleshooting Pack (A type of pack that is developed for the Windows Solution Center (using the Windows Troubleshooting Pack Designer) to perform data collection and analysis to provide users and IT professionals with only those solutions that apply to their PC at the time of viewing)
病毒扫描程序virus scanner (Software used to scan for and eradicate computer viruses, worms, and Trojan horses)
Microsoft Online Services 登录应用程序Microsoft Online Services Sign In Application (The application that is installed on a Microsoft Online Services end user's computer to provide a single sign-in point for Microsoft Online Services)
目录系统代理程序directory system agent (The Active Directory process that manages and provides access to stored directory information)
目标应用程序Target Application (An item stored in the Secure Store Service that maps users or groups to credentials needed to access external data or other resources)
目标提供程序destination provider (A synchronization provider that provide its current knowledge, accept a list of changes from the source provider, detect any conflicts between that list and its own items, and apply changes to its data store)
Office 相关任务窗格应用程序task pane app for Office (An app for Office that resides within a task pane in a client application)
Office 相关内容应用程序content app for Office (An app for Office that is embedded in the body of a client application window, inline with content)
SharePoint 相关应用程序app for SharePoint (A cloud-enabled app that integrates rich, scenario-focused content and services into a SharePoint environment)
Office 相关应用程序app for Office (A cloud-enabled app that integrates rich, scenario-focused content and services into an Office application)
Outlook 相关邮件应用程序mail app for Outlook (An app for Office that appears only in Outlook or Outlook Web App)
示例应用程序sample application (End-to-end, compilable application that uses many technologies and is designed as teaching sample or commercial utility for which the code is made available for learning and re-use)
私有程序private assembly (An assembly that is available only to clients in the same directory structure as the assembly)
程序program (A set of instructions that a computer uses to perform a specific task, such as word processing, accounting, or data management)
程序事件program event (An action or occurrence to which a program might respond. Examples include state changes, data transfers, key presses, and mouse movements)
程序代码program code (A five-digit code that identifies which of the solution provider's program offerings the customer's computer belongs to)
程序信息文件program information file (A file that provides information to Windows about how best to run MS-DOS-based programs. When you start an MS-DOS-based program, Windows looks for a program information file to use with it.program information files contain such items as the name of the file, a start-up directory, and multitasking options)
程序兼容性助手Program Compatibility Assistant (A tool that provides a discoverable and generic solution to allow end users resolve compatibility issues at runtime, just after the user completed running a program with problems. This is accomplished by monitoring programs for compatibility issues through heuristics and whenever a potential issue is detected, provide the user with interface to re-run the program with solutions)
程序兼容性疑难解答Program Compatibility troubleshooter (An easy-to-use troubleshooter that helps find and fix program compatibility issues)
Web 程序web package (A collection of files, settings, databases, and auxiliary information that is packaged as a file structure or as a compressed file for deployment)
程序package (A group of files that modify Windows features. Package types include service packs, security updates, language packs, and hotfixes. Examples of packages include LanguagePack, Windows Foundation, and FeaturePack)
程序包标识符package identity (The element of a .appx package that identifies the name of the package. This name is an internal data element of the .appx package and is not seen by the end-user customer)
程序包根目录package root directory (The directory on the sequencing computer on which files for the sequenced application package are installed. This directory also exists virtually on the computer to which a sequenced application will be streamed)
程序包管理器Package Manager (A tool that installs, uninstalls, configures, and updates features and packages for Windows Vista. Called by Windows Setup during a standard installation or update, Package Manager can also be initiated from the command line to install or update Windows Vista feature packages on an offline destination computer, by using an unattended installation answer file)
程序包配置向导Package Configuration Wizard (The Wizard that gathers information necessary for creating the OSD file during the package configuration phase)
程序包配置阶段package configuration phase (The phase where one of the Sequencing Wizards (the Package Configuration Wizard) gathers information necessary for creating the OSD file)
程序限制program restrictions (Settings that limit customer use of, or access to, specific program attributes and features)
程序assembly (A managed application module containing class metadata and managed code as an object in SQL Server, against which CLR functions, stored procedures, triggers, user-defined aggregates, and user-defined types can be created in SQL Server)
程序集元数据assembly metadata (Metadata that is part of the assembly manifest)
程序集文件assembly file (A file that is part on an assembly)
程序集清单assembly manifest (An integral part of every assembly that renders the assembly self-describing. The assembly manifest contains the assembly's metadata. The manifest establishes the assembly identity, specifies the files that make up the assembly implementation, specifies the types and resources that make up the assembly, itemizes the compile-time dependencies on other assemblies, and specifies the set of permissions required for the assembly to run properly. This information is used at run time to resolve references, enforce version binding policy, and validate the integrity of loaded assemblies. The self-describing nature of assemblies also helps makes zero-impact install and XCOPY deployment feasible)
程序集缓存assembly cache (A machine-wide code cache used for side-by-side storage of assemblies. There are two parts to the cache: the global assembly cache contains assemblies that are explicitly installed to be shared among many applications on the computer; the download cache stores code downloaded from Internet or intranet sites, isolated to the application that triggered the download so that code downloaded on behalf of one application/page does not impact other applications)
.NET 程序集连接器.NET Assembly Connector (An out-of-the-box BDC connector that ships with WSS. It provides the ability to host .NET Connectivity Assemblies, enabling users to easily add custom data sources or do data mashups)
窗口程序window procedure (A function, called by the operating system, that controls the appearance and behavior of its associated windows. The procedure receives and processes all messages to these windows)
端点映射程序endpoint mapper (A service on a remote procedure call (RPC) server that maintains a database of dynamic endpoints and allows clients to map an interface/object UUID pair to a local dynamic endpoint)
管理应用程序management application (An application or Windows 2000/Windows NT service that uses information originating from one or more managed objects in a managed environment. Management applications retrieve this information through calls to the CIM Object Manager API from the CIM Object Manager and from providers)
类别驱动程序class provider (A COM server that supplies class definitions. Class providers can support data retrieval, modification, deletion, enumeration, and query processing)
终端程序terminal program (Software that allows a modem in one computer to connect to another computer by using phone lines. Terminal programs are also used to troubleshoot modem problems)
绑定应用程序bound application (An application from within the bound system that is bound to a specific server within the target logical datacenter)
缓存文件更新程序合约Cached File Updater contract (A contract that enables an app to provide real-time updates and saving capabilities for specific files on the system)
缓存解析程序caching resolver (A program that extracts information from DNS servers in response to client requests)
Windows Media 编码实用程序Windows Media Encoding Utility (A command-line utility for earlier versions of Windows Media Encoder, which encodes and broadcasts digital media content)
编译程序compiler (Any program that transforms one set of symbols into another by following a set of syntactic and semantic rules)
网卡驱动程序network card driver (A device driver that works directly with the network card, acting as an intermediary between the card and the protocol driver)
网络控制程序network control program (In a communications network that includes a mainframe computer, a program that usually resides in a communications controller and takes over communications tasks such as routing, error control, line control, and polling (checking terminals for transmissions), leaving the main computer free for other functions)
网络适配器驱动程序network adapter driver (A device driver that works directly with the network adapter, acting as an intermediary between the adapter and the protocol driver)
群集不敏感的应用程序cluster-unaware application (An application that can run on a cluster node and be managed as a cluster resource but that does not support the Cluster API)
群集感知应用程序cluster-aware application (An application that can run on a cluster node and that can be managed as a cluster resource. Cluster-aware applications use the Cluster API to receive status and notification information from the server cluster)
联合应用程序federated application (A Web-based application that is AD FS-enabled, meaning that it can be accessed by federated users)
联机服务提供程序online service provider (A provider of online services like e-mail, messaging, and others (example: Windows Live, Yahoo, Google))
自动程序bot (A program that performs a task on a network, especially a task that is repetitive or time-consuming)
UI 自动化提供程序UI Automation provider (An implementation of UI Automation interfaces that exposes programmatic information about a UI element. The provider supplies this information to the UI Automation framework in response to UI Automation client requests)
自动样式应用程序模式auto style application mode (A mode in which the default style settings defined in Page Options > CSS tab will be used on a page level as well as on an inline style level. The style application mode can also be set to manual)
自定义驱动程序访问custom driver access (Device IO Control to 3rd party driver, a form of restricted device interface access for privileged apps)
荷兰中央税务局应用程序编程接口Belastingdienst application programming interface (The technology that is used to interface with the tax office server for submitting electronic tax declarations in the Netherlands)
虚拟应用程序virtual application (An application packaged by the Sequencer to run in a self-contained, virtual environment. The virtual environment contains the information necessary to run the application on the client without installing the application locally)
虚拟机监控程序virtual machine monitor (A layer of software that exists above the hardware and below one or more operating systems. It creates partitions to provide isolated execution environments and manages each partition's access to hardware resources)
虚拟机监控程序hypervisor (A layer of software that exists above the hardware and below one or more operating systems. It creates partitions to provide isolated execution environments and manages each partition's access to hardware resources)
行式打印机后台程序Line Printer Daemon (A service on a print server that receives print jobs from Line Printer Remote (LPR) tools that are running on client computers)
BULK 行集提供程序bulk rowset provider (A provider used for the OPENROWSET instruction to read data from a file. In SQL Server 2005, OPENROWSET can read from a data file without loading the data into a target table. This enables you to use OPENROWSET with a simple SELECT statement)
表单处理程序form handler (A program on a server that runs when a site visitor submits a form)
表达式宿主程序expression host assembly (All expressions found within a report are that are compiled into an assembly. The expression host assembly is stored as a part of the compiled report)
观察程序节点watcher node (A specific agent-managed computer that is designated to monitor a feature on another computer such as a database or a web application)
Duet Enterprise SAP 角色声明提供程序Duet Enterprise SAP Roles Claims Provider (A feature that augments the Duet Enterprise user's SharePoint security context with roles defined in SAP)
解压缩程序decompressor (A module or algorithm that decompresses data)
解析程序resolver (DNS client programs used to look up DNS name information. Resolvers can be either a small stub (a limited set of programming routines that provide basic query functionality) or larger programs that provide additional lookup DNS client functions, such as caching)
计划程序实例scheduler instance (In the Concurrency Runtime, an instance of a Task Scheduler. Every scheduler instance has an associated policy that governs how various kinds of workloads are run)
计算机程序computer program (A set of instructions in some computer language intended to be executed on a computer so as to perform some task. The term usually implies a self-contained entity, as opposed to a routine or a library)
记录器程序logger assembly (An assembly that contains a class that implements the Microsoft.Build.Framework.ILogger interface)
RD 许可诊断程序RD Licensing Diagnoser (A management tool that provides information to help identify possible licensing problems for the Remote Desktop Session Host server)
设备驱动程序device driver (Software that enables hardware or peripherals (such as a printer, mouse, or keyboard) to work with your computer or mobile device)
设备驱动程序向导Device Driver Wizard (A wizard that helps a driver developer get the new driver packages up and going quickly in Visual Studio)
设备驱动程序接口device driver interface (A set of functions that are implemented by the operating system for use by drivers)
设置修改程序settings modifier (Software that changes settings without adequate consent)
调度程序dispatcher (In some multitasking operating systems, the set of routines responsible for allocating CPU (central processing unit) time to various applications)
调试程序debugger (A program designed to aid in detecting, locating, and correcting errors in another program by allowing the programmer to step through the program, examine the data, and monitor conditions such as the values of variables)
Microsoft Windows 资源耗尽检测程序Microsoft Windows Resource Exhaustion Detector (A tool in Windows that detects when resources are low)
Microsoft Windows 资源耗尽解决程序Microsoft Windows Resource Exhaustion Resolver (A tool in Windows that resolves problems with low resources)
资源耗尽解决程序resource exhaustion resolver (A tool in Windows that resolves problems with low resources)
软件捆绑程序software bundler (A program that installs other potentially unwanted software, such as adware or spyware. The license agreement of the bundling program may require these other components in order to function)
辅助应用程序兼容性数据库auxiliary AppCompat database (An additional database that is associated with the AppCompat database. The Auxiliary AppCompat database can be modified on the system and is used primarily in large enterprises where the IT environment is heavily managed. The main AppCompat database is read-only)
辅助技术程序Assistive Technology Program (A service that provides recommendations for technology that can help people with disabilities)
远程启动程序加载remote initial program load (The ability to start a computer from elsewhere on a network)
远程桌面许可诊断程序Remote Desktop Licensing Diagnoser (A management tool that provides information to help identify possible licensing problems for the Remote Desktop Session Host server)
.NET 连接程序.NET Connectivity Assembly (A .NET assembly that implements connectivity operations such as custom data access, aggregation, and data transformations. Each class in this assembly typically maps to an external content type and each operation supported by the external content type maps to a method inside the class)
连接器应用程序connector application (For Message Queuing, an application that enables Message Queuing computers to communicate with computers that use other messaging systems)
通用安全服务应用程序编程接口Generic Security Services Application Programming Interface (A generic API for performing client-server authentication that can be implemented over any authentication system. GSS-API makes it possible for applications to use the same API with different authentication mechanisms)
通用提供程序Universal Providers (A package of unified data-provider classes that support session, membership, roles, and profile properties in all versions of SQL Server 2005 and later, including SQL Server Compact Edition and SQL Azure)
ASP.NET 通用提供程序ASP.NET Universal Providers (A package of unified data-provider classes that support session, membership, roles, and profile properties in all versions of SQL Server 2005 and later, including SQL Server Compact Edition and SQL Azure)
通读提供程序read-through provider (" An assembly that is associated with an AppFabric cache that is called when a client makes a "read" request for a key that does not currently exist. The provider retrieves this from a custom backend store and returns this seamlessly to the client.")
邮件应用程序mail app (An app for Office that appears only in Outlook or Outlook Web App)
IIS 7 部署处理程序IIS 7 Deployment Handler (A deployment handler that integrates with the Web Management service (WMSVC) and enables non-administrators or administrators to perform remote operations)
配置文件提供程序profile provider (A data provider that specifies profile properties for each user and that is managed automatically by ASP.NET)
配置节处理程序configuration section handler (A class that implements the IConfigurationSectionHandler interface. Configuration section handlers contain information that Commerce Server .NET-based applications read at run time to configure application settings)
采购程序purchase process (The method, or way, that the contact will purchase a selected product, for example, by credit card or check)
重定向程序redirector (Software on a client computer that intercepts requests for information and, when appropriate, directs them to the network. Redirectors can either be built into the client operating system or be part of an added networking package)
重构扩充执行程序语言Restructured Extended Executor (A structured programming language used on IBM mainframes and with OS/2 Version 2.0. REXX programs invoke application programs and operating system commands)
针对 Office 和 SharePoint 的应用程序开发人员中心Apps for Office and SharePoint Developer Center (A website that provides tools and resources to help developers create apps for Office and SharePoint)
错误修复程序Spot Fixer (A process that repairs any errors that the online scan detects)
错误校验程序Spot Verifier (A process that verifies and eliminates lengthy chkdsk due to any transient errors that NTFS detects)
Windows 防火墙配置提供程序Windows Firewall Configuration Provider (A provider that lets administrators manage Windows Intune policy settings for Windows Firewall to control incoming and outgoing traffic on client computers that are managed by Windows Intune)
防病毒程序antivirus program (A computer program designed to detect and respond to malicious software, such as viruses and worms. Responses may include blocking user access to infected files, cleaning infected files or systems, or informing the user that an infected program was detected)
阻止程序列表Block Programs List (Tab on the User Settings tool used to block a given user from accessing listed programs)
IP 阻止列表提供程序IP Block List provider (In Exchange Server 2007, the feature that the Exchange administrator configures to enable functionality provided by IP Block List Provider services that compile lists of IP addresses from which spam has originated in the past)
IP 阻止列表提供程序服务IP Block List provider service (The business that compiles and distributes lists of IP addresses from which spam has originated in the past)
IP 阻止列表提供程序配置IP Block List provider configuration (The configuration that is used by the Connection Filter agent to query an IP Block List provider)
附件预览程序Attachment Previewer (An application that is used to open an attachment for Attachment Previewing)
附加程序Extras Library (A renaming of the Vista Program Library experience that showcases and allows quick access to installed Media Center Extras)
附属程序satellite assembly (A .NET Framework assembly containing resources specific to a given language. Using satellite assemblies, you can place the resources for difference languages in different assemblies, and the correct assembly is loaded into memory only if the user elects to view that application in that language)
陷阱处理程序trap handler (A body of code in the kernel to which the processor transfers control when an interrupt or exception occurs. The trap handler determines the type of condition that caused the interrupt or exception, and transfers control to an interrupt service routine (ISR) or exception handler)
随机驱动程序in-box driver (A driver contained in the default Windows installation)
隐蔽式通知程序stealth notifier (A type of Trojan malware that connects to a remote server through a stealth connection and that notifies the server that the malware has been installed)
隐藏的帮助程序hidden helper (An input element used to store information about the state of a webpage)
静态虚拟设备驱动程序static virtual device driver (A virtual device driver (VxD) that is statically loaded during system startup. A static VxD can be loaded in a number of different ways, including device enumeration by the Plug and Play (PnP)static device enumerator)
音频重新包装程序Audio Repackager (A component responsible for breaking audio source samples into small buffer chunks ready to be consumed by the audio queue)
Windows 预处理程序Windows preprocessor (A mechanism for user-mode applications and kernel-mode drivers to log real-time binary messages. The logged messages can subsequently be converted to a human-readable trace of the driver's operation)
RsFx 驱动程序RsFx driver (A file-system filter driver to aid access to the data through the NTFS Streaming APIs for the filestream data type)
ODBC 驱动程序ODBC driver (A program file used to connect to a particular database. Each database program, such as Access or dBASE, or database management system, such as SQL Server, requires a different driver)
驱动程序driver (Software that enables hardware or peripherals (such as a printer, mouse, or keyboard) to work with your computer or mobile device)
驱动程序保护列表driver protection list (A list of drivers known to cause instabilities when installed under Microsoft Windows XP and later versions. The list is checked at the following times: during installation of Windows; each time the system is rebooted; each time a device or application is installed)
驱动程序driver package (A collection of files that comprise a driver)
驱动程序反射driver reflection (The process by which a driver file is copied to a location on the destination computer and the corresponding service is created)
Windows 驱动程序基础Windows driver foundation (A framework that provides prewritten support for the requirements of Windows driver model (WDM), giving Microsoft Windows device-driver developers the ability to better focus on their device models. The driver framework reduces the amount of new code required to provide a full-featured WDM device driver)
Windows 驱动程序工具包Windows Driver Kit The SDK that contains all the tools and downloads needed to build a driver for Windows (WDK)
Windows 驱动程序Windows Driver Library (A collection of hardware device drivers for a Microsoft Windows operating system that were not included in the original Windows package)
Microsoft Windows 驱动程序Microsoft Windows Driver Library (A collection of hardware device drivers for a Microsoft Windows operating system that were not included in the original Windows package)
驱动程序注入driver injection (The process of installing mass storage drivers into an offline Windows installation, such as from Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE) into a restored system)
驱动程序转换工具Driver Project Conversion Tool (A tool to help driver developers convert their existing driver source files into Windows 8 device drivers by using Visual Studio)
验证程序validator (A server control, included with ASP.NET, that verifies user input. The input is checked as it comes from HTML server controls and Web server controls (for example, a Web page form) against programmer-defined requirements. Validation controls perform input checking in server code. If the user is working with a browser that supports DHTML, the validation controls can also perform validation using client script)
验证程序停止信息verifier stop (A message that is displayed when a violation has been found in an application being tested)
验证提供程序verifier provider (A utility that analyzes data from the verifier.dll to determine things like timing and called APIs)
高信任应用程序high-trust app (An app that uses the server-to-server (S2S) protocol, where the app is responsible for creating the user portion of the access token, and therefore is trusted to assert any user identity)
高级程序间通信Advanced Program-to-Program Communication (An IBM Systems Network Architecture communications method that uses the LU 6.2 protocol to establish, manage, and terminate network communication between programs in a distributed computing environment)
高级程序间通信文件传输协议Advanced Program-to-Program Communication File Transfer Protocol (A file transfer protocol used in IBM host systems, the IBM Advanced Program-to-Program Communications equivalent to the TCP/IP File Transfer Protocol)
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