| Chinese | English |
| 农业机械 | agricultural machinery Machines utilized for tillage, planting, cultivation and harvesting of crops. Despite its benefits in increasing yields, mechanisation has clearly had some adverse environmental effects: deep ploughing exposes more soil to wind and water erosion; crop residues can be removed as opposed to ploughing back into the soil; removal of residues can lead to a serious loss of organic content in the soil, which may increase the risk of soil erosion (用来耕种、种植、养殖和收获农作物的机器。尽管有利于农业增产，但机械化仍然会对环境产生负面影响：深耕使更多土壤暴露于风蚀和水蚀侵害；农作物残余可能被重新犁回到土壤中；清除残余物可能导致土地严重丧失有机成分，从而加大土壤被侵蚀的风险。) |
| 机械 | machinery A group of parts or machines arranged to perform a useful function (用来执行有用的功能的一组零件或机器。) |
| 机械制造 | machine manufacture The making or production of mechanical apparatuses used for commercial or industrial purposes, such as engines and turbines, elevators and conveying equipment, computers and office equipment, and hoists, cranes and industrial trucks (用于商业或工业中的机械器材的制作或生产，如发动机和涡轮机、电梯和输送设备、计算机和办公设备、及提升机、起重机、工业卡车。) |
| 机械制造者厂，商 | machine manufacturer |
| 机械工业 | mechanical industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of enterprises is engaged in the design, manufacture and marketing of mechanical apparatuses for commercial or industrial usage (由从事机械设备的设计、制造和营销的企业而形成的经济部门。) |
| 机械工程美 | Mechanical Engineering (工程学的分支主要涉及机器的设计、制造和操作。) |
| 机械工程 | mechanical engineering The branch of engineering concerned with the design, construction, and operation of machines (工程学的分支主要涉及机器的设计、制造和操作。) |
| 机械振动 | mechanical vibration A motion, usually unintentional and often undesirable, of parts of machines and structures (一种机器和结构部分的运动，通常是偶然的、不合需要的。) |
| 机械装备 | mechanical equipment Machines and tools employed in manual and mechanical labour (手工和体力劳动中使用的机器和工具。) |
