| Chinese | English |
| 保护抗性机制 | protective resistance mechanism |
| 抗体 | antibody A complex protein that is produced in response to the introduction of a specific antigen into an animal. Antibodies belong to a class of proteins called immunoglobins, which are formed by plasma cells in the blood as a defence mechanism against invasion by parasites, notably bacteria and viruses, either by killing them or rendering them harmless (一种复杂的蛋白质，因特定的抗原进入动物体后产生的反应而生成。 抗体属于称为免疫血红素的一类蛋白质，由血液中的血浆细胞所形成，做为对抗入侵的寄生动物，特别是细菌与病毒的防卫机制，能够消灭入侵物或将其转化为无害。) |
| 抗击火灾的时间标准 | elapsed time standards |
| 抗寒性类别 | category of cold resistance |
| 抗旱作物 | drought-tolerant crop |
| 抗热荒漠 | heat-resistant desert |
| 抗生素 | antibiotic A chemical substance, produced by microorganisms and synthetically, that has the capacity to inhibit the growth of, and even to destroy, bacteria and other microorganisms (由微生物制造或人工合成的化学物质，它具有抑制，甚至破坏细菌和其它微生物生长的能力。) |
| 抗震法规 | antiseismic regulation Rules for minimizing or containing the risks deriving from earthquakes (为降低地震带来的风险而设定的法规。) |
| 抗震结构研究中心 | Earthquake Resistant Structure Research Center |
| 抵抗力生物学的, 1. 植物具有的克服、延缓、抑制或阻止传染病或病原体、寄生虫、或不利的非生物因素影响的能力。 2. 昆虫、真菌、杂草或其它有害生物能在几乎是致死剂量的杀虫剂、杀菌剂、除草剂或其它农药中生存的能力。 | resistance 1. The ability of a plant to overcome, retard, suppress, or prevent infection or colonization by a pathogen, parasite, or adverse abiotic factor. 2. The ability of insects, fungi, weeds, or other pests to survive normally lethal doses of an insecticide, fungicide, herbicide, or other pesticide; biological |
| 拮抗作用 | antagonism The situation in which two chemicals upon interaction interfere in such a way that the action of one partially or completely inhibits the effects of the other (两种化学物质间的交互干扰作用，某一物质部分或完全抑制另外一物质发生效果的状况。) |
| 毒性物质的拮抗作用 | antagonistic effect of toxic substances |
| 缓冲抗性机制 | buffering resistance mechanism |
