DictionaryForumContacts

   Chinese
Terms for subject Explosives and Explosive Ordnance Disposal containing | all forms
ChineseEnglish
5一侧壳outside cutting charge
一切在overall
上游原材料供应和硝酸铵生产、以及炸药在矿区的最终用途、是考虑的Upstream raw material supply and ammonium nitrate manufacture are considered, together with the end-use of explosives on mine sites
二基苯酸resorcylic acid lactone
二次孔起爆路径second path for down-the-hole initiation
从预测大气模型和测声设备中获得的数据输人到大气折射模型、从而能评价气象对爆炸现场周边区域的冲击波能级的影响Real-time data from a predictive meteorological model and sounding equipment is input to an atmospheric refraction model that enables the effect of meteorology on airblast levels in the area surrounding the blast site to be evaluated
插值替换的interpolated
众所周知、不同类型岩石的破碎特点差别很大、尤其在破碎曲线的细端变化大、因为岩石破碎受自身的在属性控制、而不是受岩石自身的大缺陷和结构的控制The breakage characteristics of different rock types are known to vary over a wide range, especially at the fine end of the fragmentation curve where breakage is controlled by the inherent properties of the rock substance itself, rather than being controlled by its larger scale flaws and structure
偏角。1一雷管inside fleet angle
切割弹根据切割对象不同,所设计的结构就不同,若把环形金属药形罩和装药的切割罩向外,在爆炸时就产生一圈向外的均质射流,这样的切割结构叫内切割结构〈或叫内切割弹〉。如图所示,内切割是套管内布设弹体进行聚能切割,即从管子内向外切割,把套管切割断inside cutting charge
剥离interburden
力的相互作用interplay of internal forces
加热岩爆法internal heating method for rock fragmentation
confinement
发射internal emission
含的embedded
喷射internal emission
在安全intrinsic safety
在环境因素intrinsic environmental factor
在能量intrinsic energy
在能量internal energy
在防爆安全通过设计等手段使生产设备或生产系统本身具有安全性,即使在误操作或发生故障的情况下也不会造成事故intrinsic safety
外燃烧火药柱internal-externals burning grain
inter-hole
容摘要informative abstract
internal width
应力形成的岩石突出inherent burst
ID inside diameter
摩擦力岩土颗粒间的摩擦阻力,数值等于剪切面上的法向压力与内摩擦系数的乘积,单位常以 kPa表示internal friction
摩擦系数coefficient of irregularity
摩擦角纵横比例尺相同的坐标中的岩土抗剪强度曲线与横坐标的夹角internal friction angle
曲现象incurvation
楔形炮孔inner wedge
毛刺高度射孔后套管内壁上孔眼周围的翻边高度burr height
燃凿岩机以燃油为动力的凿岩机。适用于山区和无电源、无压气设备地区,以及流动性的少量石方工程钻孔,参见 diesel drillpetrol-driven rock drill
燃凿岩机以燃油为动力的凿岩机。适用于山区和无电源、无压气设备地区,以及流动性的少量石方工程钻孔。参见 petrol-driven rock drilldiesel drill
使implode
相关internal correlation
相容性internal compatibility
破裂形成的implosive
inner capsule
聚力在零垂直压力作用下的抗剪切力,单位为 MPa,岩石力学里的等同术语为“内在剪切强度,intrinsic shear strength"force of cohesion
聚力在零垂直压力作用下的抗剪切力,单位为 MPa,岩石力学里的等同术语为“内在剪切强度,intrinsic shear strength"cohesive force
聚力断裂brittle fracture
聚系数coefficient of cohesion
聚能量cohesive energy
自由度internal degree of freedom
表面矿物内部的晶胞间可与分散介质接触发生物理化学作用的晶面internal surface
部分级internal classification
部损坏internal damage
部排土场建在露天采场以内的排土场inner dump
部摩擦阻力internal friction resistance
部故障internal break
部沟露天采场以内的出人沟internal access
部激发inner excitation
部的intimate
部装药confined charge
部费用internal charges
部转移支付在国民经济评价中,工程项目的税款、政府补贴、国家银行贷款利息等对国民生产总值不形成绝对增减作用,而只是政府各部门之间的内部转移支付,不作为项目的费用或收人internal transferred payments
里克斯Nerex
陷倒塌inward collapse
inner height
分子聚力molecular cohesion
包在荚膜encapsulated
单位面积聚功在等温、等压条件下,使一种液体〈或固体〉柱垂直于其轴线可逆地分离,并生成两个新的表面时,单位面积所做的功。功的数值等于表面张力的两倍,即 Wσ = 2γɑwork of cohesion per unit area
摩擦角的正切internal friction
双电层的由矿物颗粒表面电荷构成的双电层的内核部分inner layer of electrical double layer
合成应力爆破模型在长时间具有具体描述爆破过程的潜力、但目前只应用在研究中In the long term, a hybrid stress blasting model has the potential to provide a practical description of the blasting process but is currently limited to research applications
唯有近来建立的这个破碎模型才在爆破行业广为人们接受Only this recent fragment model has won general acceptance across the blasting industry
国王身体欠安、阁成员忧心忡忡This king's failing health concerns all the cabinet
表示领域,范围在…以内in
在岩体传播的应力波中断时、会出现不利形势Problem situations can arise when the transmission of stress waves within the rock mass are interrupted
地球部能量energy from the earth's interior
in the hole
in-the-hole
偏斜误差in-hole deviation error
助爆药slider booster
。孔内延迟in-hole
延时方法in-hole delay methods
延时用导爆索in-hole delays with detonating cord downlines
延时起爆药slider primer
延时起爆药是放在炮孔内与导火索用在一起的起爆装置、以起爆各层非雷管起爆炸药Slider primers are in-the-hole delay initiating devices used with detonation cords to prime individual decks of non-cap sensitive explosive
毫秒爆破是指在同一炮孔内进行分段装药,并在各分段装药间实行延时间隔的起爆方法。孔内毫秒起爆具有毫秒爆破和分段装药的双重优点down-hole millisecond blasting
炸药爆速in-the-hole VOD of explosives
爆轰参数in-hole detonation parameters
电爆迟发down-hole electric delay
完全向陷落full inward collapse
封进encapsulated
岩石的在破碎特点rock's inherent breakage characteristic
ε-caprolactone
建筑物向折叠倒塌方案这个方案是让楼房中间部分首先炸塌,周围部分随后向已倒塌的中间部分合拢而实现全部倒塌。这个方案实际上是原地坍塌与定向倾倒的结合,参见 building inward folded methodinward folded collapse method
建筑物向折叠方案这个方案是让楼房中间部分首先炸塌,周围部分随后向已倒塌的中间部分合拢而实现全部倒塌。这个方案实际上是原地坍塌与定向倾倒的结合building inward folded method
当药包与自由面区域的主要地质结构交叉或接近软弱面时、发生自由面破裂现象F-bursting occurs when explosive charges intersect or are in close proximity to major geological structures or zones of weakness in the face region
影响爆破行为的岩体特性描写的最少、包括非连续面的密度、强度、硬度、频率及自然属性、而且对爆破区域这些参数的可变性了解的也最少The minimum description of rock mass properties that influence blast performance includes the density, strength, stiffness and frequency and nature of discontinuities, together with an understanding of the variability of these parameters across the blasting area
把…关在室内chamber
把…包括在内。<#0>添加add
把…装人箱内<#0>casing
抛掷是破碎岩石在爆炸区形成爆堆的一种根据计划安排的前向运动T-is a planned forward movement of rock fragments that form the muckpile within the blast zone
拆除爆破设计design content of demolition blasting
推荐的爆破计划recommended blast plan contents
明确警示在的危险explicit warning against inherent danger
最近的 20 年、海外为拆除和建设而开拓了各种行之有效的爆破方法In recent two decades different effective blasting methods have been pioneered for destruction and construction at home and overseas
模型动态应力参数dynamic stress parameters in the model
毫秒继爆管和孔导爆管雷管and in-hole shock tube detonators
毫秒继爆管和孔导爆管雷管MS connectors
毫秒继爆管和孔导爆管雷管detonating cord trunklines
气候学家预测、包括冰层大规模融化在的可怕后果、改变了区域性气候类型、正在引发更为强劲的热浪、旱涝、热带疾病的蔓延以及海平面的最终上升Climate scientists predict dire consequences including extensive melting of ice sheets, changed regional weather patterns causing more intense heat waves, droughts and floods, the spread of tropical diseases and eventual rises in sea level
浇注成的星形腔火药柱case-bonded internal star grain
煤层in-seam
爆破的部作用对于一定的装药量来说,若最小抵抗线超过某一临界值〈称为临界抵抗线〉时,可以认为药包处在无限介质中。此时当药包爆炸后,在自由面上不会看到爆破迹象。也就是说,爆破作用只发生在岩石内部,未能达到自由面blasting action from charge in infinite rock
由于膨胀气体挤压这种物质、致使能量损失速度快、爆后产物的压力和温度迅速下降。这些损失作为膨胀波传到反应区之、因而降低了压力和反应速率、且最终消除了对爆震波面传播的能量支持As the expanding gases compress such material, energy is lost rapidly and pressure and temperature drop sharply in the reaction products. These losses are communicated to the interior of the reaction zone as a rarefaction wave, lowering the pressure and reaction rate, and ultimately removing support far the propagation of the detonation front
石英晶体的参考轴X-axis
破碎粒度合成分布曲线受原位岩体结构的影响、也受岩体炸药空间分布的影响The coarse end of the resulting fragment size distribution is influenced by the insitu rock mass structure and the spatial distribution of the explosive within the rock mass
硐室爆破的设计design content of chamber blasting
禁止人out of
退火close annealed
经济部回收率在经济评价中,能使某一方案的净现值为零的折现率economica. internal rate of return
而且、非理想爆轰包括反应不完全、不平衡以及反应区、外的复杂反应流和膨胀。假设中的理想爆轰则完全没有这些因素Furthermore, nonideal detonation involves incomplete reactions, non-equilibrium and complex reactive flow and expansion within and beyond the reaction zone. All these conditions are entirely excluded from ideal code calculations
财产和陆水运险property and inland marine
财务部回收率在财务评价中,能使某一方案的财务净现值为零的折现率financial internal rate of return
迄今的经验表明、在距矿场20公里的范围、需要知道900米高空温度和风速的详细情况Experience to data has shown that at distances of up to 20 km from mine sites,it is desirable to know details of temperature and wind velocity at levels up to 900 meters
这种氧化溶液在两种情况下都会解体为微珠、在连续相形成非连续相。这种乳化剂减少界面张力、并使这两个相In either case the oxidizer solution is broken up into small droplets which form a discontinuous phase in a continuous phase. The emulsifying agent reduces the interfacial tension and keeps the two phases from separating
金刚石后的钻头set inside diameter
预定的平均孔乳化炸药密度target average in-hole emulsion density