| Chinese | English |
| 专一传输 | unitransport |
| 世界遗传资源登记 | world register of genetic resources |
| 传导物理学, 系统中由于分子运动导致的质量、动量或能量的变化，变化包括热传导属性和粘度属性等。 | transport Transfer of mass, momentum, or energy in a system as a result of molecular agitation, including such properties as thermal conduction and viscosity; physics |
| 传感器 | sensor The generic name for a device that senses either the absolute value or a change in a physical quantity such as temperature, pressure, flow rate, or pH, or the intensity of light, sound, or ratio waves and converts that change into a useful input signal for an information-gathering system (一种设备的名字，这种设备感应物理数量的绝对值或变化，例如温度、压强、水流量、或pH值、或光、声音、或声波的强度并把它们转换成有用的输入信号以被信息搜集系统处理。) |
| 传播过程 | propagation process Process by which a disturbance at one point is propagated to another point more remote from the source with no net transport of the material of the medium itself; examples include the motion of electromagnetic waves, sound waves, hydrodynamic waves in liquids, and vibration waves in solids (从某一点传播到另一个点的传输过程；如在固体中传播的电磁波、声波、水波和振动波等。) |
| 传染 | infection The entry and development or multiplication of an infectious agent in the body of a living organism (传染性病原入侵活有机体并发展或复制的过程。) |
| 传染病 | infectious disease Pathogenic condition resulting from invasion of an host by a pathogen that propagates causing infection (由于会传染且引起发炎的病原宿主的侵入，而导致的疾病状态。) |
| 传统保健 | traditional health care A system of treating and healing maladies based on cultural beliefs and practices handed down from generation to generation (世代相传的基于文化信仰和习俗的治疗和康复疾病的一套体系。) |
| 传统农业 | traditional farming system |
| 传统农业 | traditional agriculture |
| 传统农业 | TFS |
| 传统建筑学 | traditional architecture No definition needed (无需定义。) |
| 传统文化 | traditional culture Learned, nonrandom, systematic behavior and knowledge transmitted over several generations, especially customs and beliefs originating before the advent of modern science and technology (传承了几代的经验的、非随机的、系统的行为和知识。尤其指源于现代科技出现之前的风俗习惯和信仰。) |
| 传统生态知识 | traditional ecological knowledge |
| 传统生态知识 | indigenous ecological knowledge |
| 传统耕作系统 | traditional agriculture |
| 传统耕作系统 | traditional farming system |
| 传统耕作系统 | TFS |
| 传统能源 | conventional energy Power provided by traditional means such as coal, wood, gas, etc., as opposed to alternative energy sources such as solar power, tidal power, wind power, etc. (通过传统方式(如煤、木材、瓦斯等)提供的能源，相对于可替代能源而言，如太阳能、海潮发电、风力发电等。) |
| 信息传输 | information transfer The communication or conveyance of data or materials for the purpose of enhancing knowledge from one person, place or position to another (为了加强不同位置间人与人之间的知识传递而进行的数据或材料的通讯或传送。) |
| 动物传染病 | zoonosis Diseases which are biologically adapted to and normally found in animals but which under some conditions also infect man (生物学中一般发现于动物体内的疾病，但它在一定条件下也感染人。) |
| 声传播 | sound propagation The travelling of acoustic waves in the atmosphere with a speed independent of their amplitude. The speed only depends on the acoustic medium and is proportional to the square route of the absolute temperature for any given medium (大气中以一定速度传输的声波与它的振幅无关。速度只取决于声中介，与任何介质的绝对温度的平方路线成正比。) |
| 声音传播 | sound transmission Passage of a sound wave through a medium or series of media (通过媒介或系列媒体传递的声波。) |
| 大众传播媒体 | mass media The means of communication that reach large numbers of people, such as television, newspapers, magazines and radio (可延伸至大量人群的通讯传播方式，如电视，报纸，杂志和无线电广播。) |
| 宣传运动 | public awareness campaign An organized, systematic effort through various communications media to alert the general population of a given area to anything of significant interest or concern (通过有组织的、系统的努力，关注某一地区的重要利益或关注点。) |
| 数据传输设备 | data carrier A medium on which data can be recorded, and which is usually easily transportable, such as cards, tape, paper, or disks (用于记录数据和易于传送数据的媒体，如磁卡、磁带、纸张和磁盘。) |
| 机载激光扫描环境荧光传感器 | scanning laser environmental airborne fluorosensor |
| 植物遗传学 | plant genetics The scientific study of the hereditary material of plants for purposes such as hybridization, improved food resources and increased production (研究植物的遗传物质的学科，如杂交改良食物资源以提高产量。) |
| 民间传统 | folk tradition The common beliefs, practices, customs and other cultural elements of an ethnic or social group that are rooted in the past, but are persisting into the present due to means such as arts and crafts, songs and music, dance, foods, drama, storytelling and certain forms of oral communication (一个民族或社会团体共同的信念，行为，习惯和其他文化元素，通常植根于过去，但以艺术和手工艺，歌曲和音乐，舞蹈，饮食，戏剧，讲故事和口头传播的形式保持到现在。) |
| 空气传播噪声 | airborne noise Noise caused by the movement of large volumes of air and the use of high-pressure air (大量气体移动或使用高压气体所产生的噪音) |
| 遗传信息 | genetic information The information for protein synthesis contained in the nucleotide sequences of the DNA polynucleotide chain (DNADNA核苷酸序列的多核苷酸链携带的关于蛋白质合成的信息。) |
| 遗传变异 | genetic variation Change in one or more phenotypic characteristics, due to gene mutation or rearrangement, environmental effects, etc. (由于基因改变或重组，环境影响，一个或多个表现型特征的变化。) |
| 遗传多样性 | genetic diversity The variation between individuals and between populations within a species (个体或同一物种种群中的变化。) |
| 遗传学 | genetics The science that is concerned with the study of biological inheritance (研究生物遗传的科学。) |
| 遗传效应 | genetic effect Inheritable change, chiefly mutations produced by chemical substances, herbicides, radiations, etc. (由化学物质，药物，辐射等造成的可遗传的变化，主要是基因突变。) |
| 遗传物质，基因物质 | germ plasm The hereditary material transmitted to the offspring via the gametes (通过交配传播给子代的遗传物质。) |
| 遗传资源 | genetic resource The gene pool in natural and cultivated stocks of organisms that are available for human exploitation. It is desirable to maintain as diverse a range of organisms as possible, particularly of domesticated cultivars and their ancestors, in order to maintain a wide genetic base. The wider the genetic base, the greater the capacity for adaptation to particular environmental conditions (可供人类开发的自然和耕种作物的基因库。为了维持一个广泛的遗传基础库，其中的不同类型的生物越多越好，特别是家养品种和他们的原种。基础库的范围越广，适应特定的环境条件的能力就越大。) |
| 非传统能源 | non-conventional energy Energy that is renewable and ecologically safe, such as tidal power, wind power, etc. (能源是可再生的和生态安全的，如潮汐发电、风力发电等。) |
