| Subject | English | Maltese |
| food.ind., chem. | acetic acid | aċidu aċetiku |
| chem. | acid carbonate | karbonat aċidu |
| chem. | acid carbonate | bikarbonat |
| environ. | acid deposition | depożitu aċiduż |
| environ. | acid deposition A type of pollution which washes out of the atmosphere as dilute sulphuric and nitric acids. It tends to be a regional rather than a global phenomenon, linked to particular industrial activities and meteorological conditions. It includes rain, more than normally acidic snow, mist, sleet, fog, gas and dry particles. It upsets the balance of nature, disrupting ecosystems, and destroys forests and woodlands, plants and crops; kills aquatic life by altering the chemical balance of lakes and rivers and corrodes building materials and fabrics. The pollutants are caused principally by discharges from power station chimneys of sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides released by burning fossil fuels, coal and oil | depożitu ta' aċidu |
| health., med. | acid maltase deficiency | il-marda ta' Pompe |
| environ., R&D., energ.ind. | acid rain | xita aċiduża |
| environ. | acid rain Rain having a pH less than 5.6. The acidity results from chemical reactions occurring when water, sulphur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides, generally released by industrial processes, are chemically transformed into sulphuric and nitric acids | xita aċiduża |
| health. | acid reflux | rifluss gastroesofagali |
| health. | acid reflux | rifluss gastriku |
| health. | acid regurgitation | rifluss gastriku |
| health. | acid regurgitation | rifluss gastroesofagali |
| chem. | acid salt | melħ aċiduż |
| chem. | acroleic acid | aċidu akriliku |
| chem. | acrylic acid | aċidu akriliku |
| chem. | adipic acid | aċidu adipiku |
| food.ind., chem. | alpha-linolenic acid | aċidu alfa-linoleniku |
| chem. | amino acid | amminoaċidu |
| environ. | amino acid Organic compounds containing a carboxyl group (-COOH) and an amino group (-NH2). About 30 amino acids are known. They are fundamental constituents of living matter because protein molecules are made up of many amino acid molecules combined together. Amino acids are synthesized by green plants and some bacteria, but some (arginine, histidine, lysine. threonine, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, valine, phenylalanine, tryptophane) cannot be synthesized by animals and therefore are essential constituents of their diet. Proteins from specific plants may lack certain amino acids, so a vegetarian diet must include a wide range of plant products | aċidu amino |
| chem. | amino acid | aċidu amminiku |
| life.sc. | γ-aminobutyric acid | aċidu gamma-aminobutirriku |
| chem. | arachic acid | aċidu arakidiku |
| chem. | arachic acid | aċidu ikosanojku |
| chem. | arachidic acid | aċidu arakidiku |
| chem. | arachidic acid | aċidu ikosanojku |
| agric., food.ind., chem. | ascorbic acid | aċidu askorbiku |
| chem. | 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, di-C6-8-branched alkyl esters, C7-rich | 1,2-aċidu Benzenedikarbossiliku, esteri tal-alkil di-C6-8-f'fergħat, rikk f'C7 |
| chem. | 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid, di-C7-11-branched and linear alkyl esters | 1,2-aċidu Benzenedikarbossiliku, esteri tal-alkil di-C7-11-b'fergħat u lineari |
| med. | bile acid | aċidu biljari |
| chem. | boric acid | aċidu boriku |
| chem. | carbolic acid | fenol |
| chem. | carboxylic acid | aċidu karbossiliku |
| med. | cholic acid | aċidu koliku |
| chem. | chromic acid and oligomers of chromic acid | aċidu kromiku, oligomeri tal-aċidu kromiku |
| chem. | citric acid | aċidu ċitriku |
| chem. | Contact with acids liberates toxic gas. | Jitfa' gass tossiku meta jmiss l-aċidi. |
| chem. | Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas. | Jitfa' gass tossiku ħafna meta jmiss l-aċidi. |
| chem. | cyanuric acid | aċidu ċjanuriku |
| food.ind. | D-gluconic acid delta-lactone | delta-glukonolatton |
| food.ind. | D-gluconic acid delta-lactone | glucono-delta-lactone |
| food.ind. | D-gluconic acid delta-lactone | delta-latton tal-aċidu D-glukoniku |
| food.ind. | D-gluconic acid delta-lactone | glukono-δ-latton |
| food.ind. | D-gluconic acid delta-lactone | glukonolatton |
| food.ind. | D-gluconic acid delta-lactone | glukono-delta-latton |
| food.ind. | D-gluconic acid delta-lactone | D-glukono- 1,5 - latton |
| chem. | 3, 6-Dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid | dikamba |
| chem. | 3, 6-Dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid | aċidu 3,6-dikloro-2-metossibenżojku |
| chem. | dichromic acid and oligomers of dichromic acid | aċidu dikromiku u oligomeri tal-aċidu dikromiku |
| environ. | diluted acid A less concentrated acid | aċidu dilwit |
| chem. | docosahexaenoic acid | aċidu dokosaeżaenojku |
| chem. | 4E,7E,10Z,13E,16E,19E-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid | aċidu dokosaeżaenojku |
| food.ind. | dodecyl ester of gallic acid | gallat tad-dodeċil |
| health., fish.farm., chem. | domoic acid | aċidu domojku |
| health., fish.farm., chem. | domoic acid | velenu amneżiku tal-frott tal-baħar bil-qoxra |
| chem. | edetic acid | aċidu etilendiamminatetraaċetiku |
| chem. | 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosa- 5,8,11,14,17-pentenoic acid | aċidu ejkosapentenojku |
| chem. | eicosanoic acid | aċidu ikosanojku |
| chem. | eicosanoic acid | aċidu arakidiku |
| chem. | eicosapentaenoic acid | aċidu ejkosapentenojku |
| chem. | ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid | aċidu etilendiamminatetraaċetiku |
| chem. | ethylenedinitrilotetraacetic acid | aċidu etilendiamminatetraaċetiku |
| chem. | fatty acid | aċidu grass |
| chem. | fatty acid | E570 |
| chem. | fatty acid | aċidu xaħmi |
| energ.ind., chem. | fatty acid methyl ester | ester metiliku tal-aċidi xaħmin |
| gen. | formic acid | aċidu formiku |
| chem. | formic acid, methyl ester | metanoat tal-metil |
| chem. | formic acid, methyl ester | format tal-metil |
| chem. | free acid | aċidu liberu |
| life.sc. | gamma-aminobutyric acid | aċidu gamma-aminobutirriku |
| chem. | glacial acetic acid | aċidu aċetiku glaċjali |
| industr., chem. | glacial acrylic acid | aċidu akriliku glaċjali |
| food.ind. | glycerol esters of condensed castor oil fatty acids | polyglycerol polyricinoleate |
| food.ind. | glycerol esters of condensed castor oil fatty acids | poliriċinoleat tal-poligliċerol |
| chem. | glyoxalic acid | aċidu gliossiliku |
| chem. | glyoxylic acid | aċidu gliossiliku |
| chem. | hydrochloric acid | aċidu kloridriku |
| environ. | hydrochloric acid A solution of hydrogen chloride gas in water; a poisonous, pungent liquid forming a constant-boiling mixture at 20% concentration in water; widely used as a reagent, in organic synthesis, in acidizing oil wells, ore reduction, food processing, and metal cleaning and pickling. Also known as muriatic acid, HCl | aċidu idrokloriku |
| chem. | hydrochloric acid | aċidu idrokloriku |
| chem. | Hydrocyanic acid | aċidu ċjanidriku |
| chem. | Hydrocyanic acid | ċjanur tal-idroġenu |
| chem. | icosanoic acid | aċidu arakidiku |
| chem. | icosanoic acid | aċidu ikosanojku |
| food.ind., chem. | lactic acid | aċidu lattiku |
| food.ind. | lauryl ester of 3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-benzoic acid | gallat tad-dodeċil |
| chem. | linolenic acid | aċidu linoleniku |
| pharma., chem. | lysergic acid | aċidu liżerġiku |
| social.sc., pharma. | lysergic acid diethylamide | N,N-dietil-D-liżergammid |
| social.sc., pharma. | lysergic acid diethylamide | LSD |
| social.sc., pharma. | lysergic acid diethylamide | dietilammid tal-aċidu liżerġiku |
| chem. | malic acid | aċidu maliku |
| agric., food.ind., chem. | malic acid | aċidu tat-tuffieħ |
| chem. | methacrylic acid | aċidu metakriliku |
| chem. | 2-methylene-propionic acid | aċidu metakriliku |
| chem. | 2-methyl-2-propionic acid | aċidu metakriliku |
| food.ind. | monophosphoric acid | aċidu ortofosforiku |
| food.ind. | monophosphoric acid | aċidu monofosforiku |
| food.ind. | monophosphoric acid | aċidu fosforiku |
| chem. | monounsaturated fatty acid | aċidu grass monoinsaturat |
| food.ind. | n-dodecyl ester of 3, 4, 5-trihydroxy-benzoic acid | gallat tad-dodeċil |
| chem. | nitric acid | aċidu nitriku (aqua fortis) |
| food.ind. | n-octyl ester of 3, 4, 5-trihydroxybenzoic acid | gallat tal-ottil |
| life.sc. | non-protein amino acid | amminoaċidu nonproteiku |
| obs., life.sc. | non-protein amino acid | aċidu amminiku mhux tal-proteina |
| life.sc. | non-proteinogenic amino acid | amminoaċidu nonproteiku |
| obs., life.sc. | non-proteinogenic amino acid | aċidu amminiku mhux tal-proteina |
| food.ind. | n-propyl ester of 3, 4, 5-trihydroxybenzoic acid | gallat tal-propil |
| environ. | nucleic acid Any of several organic acids combined with proteins (DNA or RNA) which exist in the nucleus and protoplasm of all cells | aċidu nuklejku |
| med. | nucleic acid | aċidu nuklejku |
| med., life.sc. | nucleic acid probe | sonda tad-DNA |
| med., life.sc. | nucleic acid probe | sonda tal-aċidu nuklejku |
| life.sc. | nucleic acid sequence | sekwenza ta' aċidu nuklejku |
| chem. | octadecanoic acid | aċidu steariku |
| chem. | octadecanoic acid | aċidu ottadekanojku |
| food.ind. | octyl ester of gallic acid | gallat tal-ottil |
| food.ind., fish.farm., chem. | okadaic acid | aċidu okadajku |
| tech., law, chem. | oleic acid | oleat tal-potassju |
| tech., law, chem. | oleic acid | aċidu olejku |
| food.ind. | orthophosphoric acid | aċidu fosforiku |
| food.ind. | orthophosphoric acid | aċidu monofosforiku |
| food.ind. | orthophosphoric acid | aċidu ortofosforiku |
| chem. | oxoacetic acid | aċidu gliossiliku |
| gen. | partial polyglycerol esters of polycondensed fatty acids of castor oil | esteri parzjali tal-poligiċerol tal-aċidi xaħmin polikondensati taż-żejt tar-riġnu |
| chem. | performic acid | aċidu performiku |
| chem. | peroxyformic acid | aċidu performiku |
| food.ind. | phosphoric acid | aċidu fosforiku |
| food.ind. | phosphoric acid | aċidu monofosforiku |
| food.ind. | phosphoric acid | aċidu ortofosforiku |
| chem. | phosphoric acid, dipotassium salt | idroġenufosfat tad-dipotassju |
| chem. | phosphorous acid | aċidu fosforuż |
| food.ind. | polyglycerin esters of fatty acid esters | esteri tal-poligliċerol tal-aċidi xaħmija |
| food.ind. | polyglycerin esters of fatty acid esters | esters tal-polyglycerol tal-aċidi grassi |
| food.ind. | polyglycerin esters of fatty acid esters | esteri tal-aċidu xaħmi tal-poligliċerol |
| food.ind. | polyglycerin esters of fatty acid esters | aċidu xaħmi tal-esteri tal-poligliċerin |
| food.ind. | polyglycerol esters of interesterified ricinoleic acid | poliriċinoleat tal-poligliċerol |
| food.ind. | polyglycerol esters of interesterified ricinoleic acid | polyglycerol polyricinoleate |
| food.ind. | polyglycerol esters of polycondensed fatty acids from castor oil | polyglycerol polyricinoleate |
| food.ind. | polyglycerol fatty acid esters | aċidu xaħmi tal-esteri tal-poligliċerin |
| food.ind. | polyglycerol fatty acid esters | esteri tal-aċidu xaħmi tal-poligliċerol |
| food.ind. | polyglycerol fatty acid esters | esteri tal-poligliċerol tal-aċidi xaħmija |
| food.ind. | polyglycerol fatty acid esters | esters tal-polyglycerol tal-aċidi grassi |
| food.ind. | polyglycol esters of fatty acids | esters tal-polyglycerol tal-aċidi grassi |
| chem. | poly-unsaturated fatty acid | aċidu grass poliinsaturat |
| med. | primary bile acid | aċidu biljari primarju |
| food.ind. | propane-1, 2-diol ester of alginic acid | alġinat tal-propane-1, 2-diol |
| food.ind. | 1, 2-propanediol ester of alginic acid | alġinat tal-propane-1, 2-diol |
| chem. | 2-propenoic acid | aċidu akriliku |
| food.ind. | propyl ester of gallic acid | gallat tal-propil |
| life.sc. | protein amino acid | amminoaċidu proteinoġeniku |
| life.sc. | protein amino acid | amminoaċidu proteiku |
| life.sc. | protein amino acid | aċidu amminiku tal-proteina |
| life.sc. | proteinogenic amino acid | amminoaċidu proteiku |
| life.sc. | proteinogenic amino acid | aċidu amminiku tal-proteina |
| life.sc. | proteinogenic amino acid | amminoaċidu proteinoġeniku |
| med. | recombinant nucleic acid | aċidu nuklejku rikombinanti |
| life.sc., chem. | ribonucleic acid | aċidu ribonuklejku |
| chem. | sebacic acid dimethyl ester | sebakat tad-dimetil |
| food.ind. | sodium acid carbonate | bikarbonat tas-sodju |
| food.ind. | sodium acid carbonate | idroġenu karbonat tas-sodju |
| food.ind. | sodium acid carbonate | karbonat tal-aċidu tas-sodju |
| food.ind., chem. | sorbic acid | aċidu sorbiku |
| chem. | stearic acid | aċidu ottadekanojku |
| chem. | stearic acid | aċidu steariku |
| food.ind. | sucrose esters of fatty acids | sukroesteri |
| food.ind. | sucrose fatty acid esters | sukroesteri |
| food.ind. | sucrose fatty acid esters | sucroesters |
| food.ind. | sucrose fatty acid esters | esteri tas-sukrożju tal-aċidi xaħmin |
| chem. | sulphuric acid | aċidu sulfuriku |
| environ. | sulphuric acid A toxic, corrosive, strongly acid, colorless liquid that is miscible with water and dissolves most metals, and melts at 10C; used in industry in the manufacture of chemicals, fertilizers and explosives, and in petroleum refining | aċidu tal-kubrit |
| chem. | sulphuric acid | aċidu tal-kubrit |
| agric., food.ind., chem. | tartaric acid | aċidu tartariku |
| food.ind., chem. | trans fatty acid | aċidu xaħmi trans |
| chem. | trichloracetic acid | aċidu trikloroaċetiku |
| chem. | trichloroacetic acid | aċidu trikloroaċetiku |
| chem. | uric acid | aċidu uriku |
| chem. | vinylformic acid | aċidu akriliku |
| agric., food.ind. | volatile acid | aċidu volatili |
| chem. | weak acid dissociable cyanide | ċjanur dissoċjabbli b'aċidu dgħajjef |
