| English | Latin |
| black-and-white colobus | Colobus vellorosus |
| Black bodied cherry fruit fly, Black cherry fruit fly, Dark cherry fruit fly | Zonosema fausta |
| Black bodied cherry fruit fly, Black cherry fruit fly, Dark cherry fruit fly | Spilographa fausta |
| Black bodied cherry fruit fly, Black cherry fruit fly, Dark cherry fruit fly | Rhagoletis fausta |
| black drum | grand tambour |
| black drum | grondeur noir |
| black drum | Pogonias chromis |
| black-headed weaver | Ploceus cucullatus |
| black right whale | Balaena glacialis |
| black sea turtle | Chelonia agassizi |
| black turtle | Chelonia agassizi |
| Plum black knot, Cherry black knot | Botyosphaeria morbosa |
| Plum black knot, Cherry black knot | Sphaeria morbosa |
| Plum black knot, Cherry black knot | Dibotryon morbosum |
| Plum black knot, Cherry black knot | Apiosporina morbosa |
