| Subject | English | German |
| chem. | dihydroxy alcohol | Diol |
| chem. | dihydroxy alcohol | zweiwertiger Alkohol |
| chem. | dihydroxy compound | Dioxyverbindung |
| chem. | dihydroxy compound | Dihydroxyverbindung |
| chem. | dihydroxy-di-ethyl ether | Diäthylenglykol |
| med. | 2,2-dihydroxy-1,3-indanedione | Triketohydrindenhydrat |
| med. | 2,2-dihydroxy-1,3-indanedione | Ninhydrin |
| chem. | 4, 4'-dihydroxy-3, 3'-methylenebis2H-chromen-2-one | Dicumarol |
| chem. | 4, 4'-dihydroxy-3, 3'-methylenebis2H-chromen-2-one | Dicoumarol |
| med. | 2,4-dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine | Thy |
| med. | 2,4-dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine | T |
| med. | 2,4-dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine | Thymin |
| med. | 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone | Glyceron |
| med. | 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone | Gm |
| med. | 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone | Glyzeron |
| med. | 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone | Dihydroxyaceton |
| med. | 1,3-dihydroxy-2-propanone 1-phosphate | Dihydroxyacetonphosphat |
