контрольный пункт(A reporting point over which an aircraft must report to ATC. Such points are designated on aeronautical charts by solid triangles or filed in a flight plan (FP) as fixes selected to define direct routes. These points are geographical locations that are defined by NAVAIDs or fixes – Контрольный пункт (ориентир) – определенный географический ориентир, относительно которого должно быть сообщено местонахождение воздушного судна. Alexander Demidov)