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| English | Russian |
| positive and negative inducements | поощрения и наказания (There is one political similarity between negative and positive inducements. VLZ_58) |
| positive and negative reinforcement | метод кнута и пряника (lexicographer) |
| positive and negative reinforcement | поощрения и наказания (lexicographer) |
| positive and negative reinforcement | поощрения и дисциплинарные взыскания (lexicographer) |