| Subject | English | Chinese |
| entomol. | Alaska spruce beetle | 阿杉大小蠹 Dendroctonus borealis |
| anim.husb. | aspen-spruce zone | 白杨-云杉带主要分布于美国北部 |
| tech. | bastard spruce | 美国松 |
| desert. | bigcone spruce | 大果黄杉 |
| biol. | bigcone spruce | 大果黄杉 (Pseudotsuga macrocar pa Mayr，松科) |
| agric. | birch-spruce mixed forest | 桦木-云杉混交林 |
| tech. | black hill spruce | 云杉 |
| bot. | black spruce | 黑云杉 Picea mariana, Picea nigra |
| tech. | black spruce | 黑云杉 |
| biol. | black spruce | 黑云杉 (Picea nigra Link.，松科) |
| perf. | black spruce oil | 黑云杉油 |
| pest.contr. | blight of the young shoots of red and Norway spruce | 云杉枯梢 Ascochyta piniperda |
| desert. | blue spruce | 密叶云杉 |
| textile | blue spruce | 蓝云杉色 |
| desert. | blue spruce | 锐尖北美云杉 |
| bot. | blue spruce | 蓝叶云杉 Picea pungens, P. parryana |
| bot. | blue spruce | 北美云杉 Picea pungens, P. parryana |
| biol. | blue spruce | 蓝叶云杉 (Picea pungens Engelm.，松科) |
| bot. | bog spruce | 黑云杉 Picea mariana, Picea nigra |
| desert. | Brewer's weeping spruce | 布鲁尔云杉 |
| anim.husb. | California hemlock spruce | 加州铁杉 (Tsuga heterophylla) |
| agric. | California hemlock spruce | 加州铁杉 |
| biol. | California hemlock spruce | 加州铁杉 (Tsuga heterophylla Sarg.，松科) |
| desert. | Canada spruce | 北美白云杉 |
| desert. | Canada spruce | 白云杉 |
| bot. | Canadian red spruce | 美国红果云杉 Picea rubens, Picea rubra |
| tech. | Canadian spruce | 加拿大云杉木 |
| entomol. | Canadian spruce bark beetle | 搅扰齿小蠹 Ips perturbatus |
| anim.husb. | cat spruce | 加拿大云杉 (Picea canadensis) |
| biol. | cat spruce | 加拿大云杉 (Picea canadensis B.S.P.，松科) |
| tech. | Chinese hemlock-spruce | 铁杉 |
| biol. | Chinese hemlock-spruce | 铁杉仙柏，Tsuga chinensis Pritz.，松科 |
| biol. | Chinese spruce | 云杉 (Picea asperata Mast.) |
| biol. | Chinese spruce | 云杉属 (Picea A. Dictr.，松科) |
| bot. | Colorado blue spruce | 北美云杉 Picea pungens, P. parryana |
| bot. | Colorado blue spruce | 蓝叶云杉 Picea pungens, P. parryana |
| desert. | Colorado spruce | 密叶云杉 |
| desert. | Colorado spruce | 锐尖北美云杉 |
| biol. | common spruce | 欧洲云杉 (Picea excelsa L.，松科) |
| pest.contr. | Cooley spruce gall adelgid | 黄杉季球蚜 Adelges cooleyi, Chermes cooleyi |
| pest.contr. | Cooley spruce gall adelgid | 黄杉球蚜 Adelges cooleyi, Chermes cooleyi |
| pest.contr. | Cooley spruce gall aphid | 黄杉球蚜 Adelges cooleyi, Chermes cooleyi |
| pest.contr. | Cooley spruce gall aphid | 黄杉季球蚜 Adelges cooleyi, Chermes cooleyi |
| biol. | Cooley spruce gall aphid | 花旗松球蚜黄杉球蚜，Adelges cooleyi (Gillette)，球蚜科 |
| agric. | corkbarked douglas spruce | 花旗松 |
| biol. | Douglas spruce | 花旗松北美黄杉，Pseudotsuga douglasii Carr.，松柏科 |
| life.sc. | dragon spruce | 云杉 |
| biol. | dragon spruce | 云杉 (Picea asperata Mast.，松科) |
| archit. | eastern spruce | 东云杉 (木) |
| tech. | eastern spruce | 东云杉 |
| entomol. | Eastern spruce | 红翅大小蠹 Dendroctonus piceaperda |
| entomol. | Eastern spruce | 狭长大小蠹 Dendroctonus piceaperda |
| entomol. | Eastern spruce | 美加云杉小蠹 Dendroctonus piceaperda |
| entomol. | Eastern spruce | 东杉大小蠹 Dendroctonus piceaperda |
| tech. | eastern spruce | 美国红果云杉 |
| entomol. | Eastern spruce gall aphid | 云杉瘿球蚜 Sacchiphantes abietis |
| bot. | Engelmann spruce | 英国针枞 Picea engelmanni |
| bot. | Engelmann spruce | 恩格曼氏云杉 Picea engelmanni |
| entomol. | Engelmann spruce beetle | 恩氏云杉小蠹 Dendroctonus engelmanni |
| desert. | Engelmann's spruce | 英格曼云杉 |
| bot. | European spruce | 挪威云杉 Picea excelsa, P. abies |
| tech. | European spruce | 欧洲云杉 |
| bot. | European spruce | 欧洲云杉 Picea excelsa, P. abies |
| biol. | European spruce | 欧洲云杉 (Picea excelsa Link.，松科) |
| entomol. | European spruce beetle | 欧洲云杉小蠹 Dendroctonus micans |
| desert. | fir-spruce forest | 冷杉-云杉林 |
| agric. | great tide-land spruce | 美国西加云杉 |
| agric. | great tideland spruce | 美国西加云杉 |
| biol. | hemlock spruce | 加州铁杉 (Tsuga canadensis Sarg.，松科) |
| tech. | hemlock spruce | 铁杉属 |
| exhib. | hemlock spruce | 铁杉 |
| biol. | hemlock spruce | 加拿大铁杉 (Tsuga canadensis Carr.，松科) |
| perf. | hemlock spruce oil | 铁杉油 |
| tech. | Himalayan spruce | 喜马拉雅云杉 |
| biol. | Himalayan spruce | 喜马拉雅云杉 (Picea morinda Link.，松科) |
| agric. | immission-stressed spruce tree | 受注人［污染物］胁迫的云杉树 |
| tech. | Japanese spruce | 云杉 |
| tech. | Japanese spruce | 针枞 |
| tech. | Japanese spruce | 鱼鳞松 |
| biol. | Koyama spruce | 红皮云松 (Picea koyamae Shirasawa.，松科) |
| entomol. | large spruce weevil | 落叶杉树皮象 Hylobius piceus |
| pest.contr. | leaf rust of spruce | 云杉叶锈病 Chrysomyxa abietis |
| entomol. | little spruce sawyer | 小云杉食木虫 Pogonocherus penicellatus |
| biol. | Maximowicz spruce | 马克西莫氏云杉 (Picea maximowiczii Regel.，松科) |
| biol. | Meyer spruce | 红杆刺儿松，Picea meyeri Rehd et Wils，松科 |
| ecol. | mixed larch-spruce-fir stand | 落叶松云冷杉混交林 |
| entomol. | northern spruce engraver | 搅扰齿小蠹 Ips perturbatus |
| tech. | Norway spruce | 挪威云杉 |
| desert. | norway spruce | 西藏冷杉 |
| desert. | norway spruce | 欧洲云杉 |
| biol. | Norway spruce | 挪威云杉 (Picea abies Karst.，松科) |
| bot. | Norway spruce | 欧洲云杉 Picea excelsa, P. abies |
| bot. | Norway spruce | 挪威云杉 Picea excelsa, P. abies |
| biol. | Norway spruce | 欧洲云杉 (Picea excelsa L.，松科) |
| pest.contr. | Norway spruce bark disease | 挪威云杉溃疡病 Nectria cucurbitula |
| entomol. | Norway spruce borer | 枞大树蜂 Sirex gigas, Urocerus gigas |
| entomol. | Norway spruce borer | 冷杉大树蜂 Sirex gigas, Urocerus gigas |
| entomol. | Norway spruce borer | 云杉大树蜂 Sirex gigas, Urocerus gigas |
| pest.contr. | Norway spruce collar disease | 冷杉盘多毛孢 Pestalozzia hartigii, Pestalotia hartiggii |
| entomol. | Norway spruce weevil | 挪威云杉象鼻虫 |
| desert. | oriental spruce | 东方云杉 |
| bot. | Oriental spruce | 东方云杉 Picea orientalis |
| tech. | Pacific coast spruce | 太平洋岸云杉 |
| bot. | Parry's spruce | 北美云杉 Picea pungens, P. parryana |
| bot. | Parry's spruce | 蓝叶云杉 Picea pungens, P. parryana |
| biol. | prickly spruce | 山地松 (Pinus contorta Loud.，松科) |
| tech. | Quebec Spruce | 魁北克云杉 |
| tech. | red spruce | 红栋木 |
| tech. | red spruce | 日本北海道红云杉 |
| bot. | red spruce | 美国红果云杉 Picea rubens, Picea rubra |
| tech. | red spruce | 红果云杉植 |
| biol. | red spruce | 红果云杉 (Picea rubra L.，松科) |
| perf. | red spruce oil | 赤云杉油 |
| biol. | Sakhalin spruce | 萨哈林云杉 (Picea glehnii Mast，松科) |
| desert. | Serbian spruce | 塞尔维亚云杉 |
| textile | shaded spruce | 暗云彩色 |
| tech. | Siberian spruce | 西伯利亚云杉 |
| bot. | Siberian spruce | 新疆云杉 Picea obovata |
| bot. | Siberian spruce | 西伯里亚云杉 Picea obovata |
| biol. | Siberian spruce | 西伯利亚云杉沙松，Picea obovata Ledeb.，松科 |
| tech. | silver spruce | 银云衫 |
| bot. | silver spruce | 西加云杉 Picea sitchensis |
| tech. | sitka spruce | 银云衫 |
| tech. | Sitka spruce | 美国西加云杉 |
| bot. | Sitka spruce | 西加云杉 Picea sitchensis |
| entomol. | Sitka spruce beetle | 美加云杉小蠹 Dendroctonus obesus |
| entomol. | Sitka spruce beetle | 狭长大小蠹 Dendroctonus obesus |
| pest.contr. | Sitka-spruce gall aphid | 黄杉季球蚜 Adelges cooleyi, Chermes cooleyi |
| pest.contr. | Sitka-spruce gall aphid | 黄杉球蚜 Adelges cooleyi, Chermes cooleyi |
| entomol. | Sitka-spruce weevil | 恩氏云杉象 Pissodes sitchensis |
| entomol. | Sitka-spruce weevil | 白松木蠹象 Pissodes sitchensis |
| entomol. | Sitka-spruce weevil | 锡特加云杉木蠹象 Pissodes sitchensis |
| desert. | Spanish silver spruce | 西班牙冷杉 |
| entomol. | spring spruce needle moth | 枞黄卷蛾 Nemato Tortrix packardiana |
| entomol. | spring spruce needle moth | 冷杉类黄卷蛾 Tortrix packardiana |
| row. | spruce beam | 云杉横梁 |
| entomol. | spruce beetle | 云杉红翅小蠹 Dentroctonus rufipennis |
| entomol. | spruce beetle | 红翅大松小蠹 Dentroctonus rufipennis |
| entomol. | spruce beetle | 红翅大小蠹 Dentroctonus rufipennis |
| entomol. | spruce budworm | 枞色卷蛾 Choristoneura fumiferana |
| pest.contr. | spruce cone rust | 云杉球果锈 |
| entomol. | spruce coneworm | 云杉梢斑螟 Dioryctria reniculella |
| entomol. | spruce coneworm | 美加云杉斑螟 Dioryctria reniculella |
| entomol. | spruce coneworm | 松梢斑螟 Dioryctria abietella |
| entomol. | spruce coneworm | 云杉球果螟 Dioryctria abietella |
| entomol. | spruce coneworm | 冷杉梢斑螟 Dioryctria abietella |
| entomol. | spruce-destroying beetle | 美加云杉小蠹 Dendroctonus piceaperda |
| entomol. | spruce-destroying beetle | 红翅大小蠹 Dendroctonus piceaperda |
| entomol. | spruce-destroying beetle | 狭长大小蠹 Dendroctonus piceaperda |
| entomol. | spruce-destroying beetle | 东杉大小蠹 Dendroctonus piceaperda |
| entomol. | spruce epizeuxis | 北美云杉夜蛾 Epizeuxis aemula |
| entomol. | spruce epizeuxis | 云杉夜蛾 Epizeuxis aemula |
| tech. | spruce fir | 红杉 |
| biol. | spruce fir | 挪威云杉 (Picea abies Karst.，松科) |
| desert. | spruce-fir forest | 云杉-冷杉林 |
| ecol. | spruce forest | 云杉林 |
| entomol. | spruce four eyed bark beetle | 白云杉四眼小蠹 Polygraphus rufipennis |
| entomol. | spruce four eyed bark beetle | 云杉四眼小蠹 Polygraphus rufipennis |
| entomol. | spruce gall aphid | 落叶松球蚜 Chermes similis |
| textile | spruce green | 云杉绿 |
| pest.contr. | spruce leaf rust | 云杉叶锈病 Chrysomyxa abietis |
| entomol. | spruce mealy bugs | 桧刺瘤粉蚧 Puto (spp.) |
| entomol. | spruce mealy bugs | 瘤粉蚧属 Puto (spp.) |
| entomol. | spruce mite | 云杉小爪螨 Paratetranychus ununguis |
| entomol. | spruce mite | 针叶小爪螨 Paratetranychus ununguis |
| pest.contr. | spruce needle cast | 云杉落针病 Lophodermium macrosporum |
| agric. | spruce needle rust | 云杉叶锈病 |
| entomol. | spruce needle worm | 美加云杉斑螟 Dioryctria reniculella |
| entomol. | spruce needle worm | 云杉梢斑螟 Dioryctria reniculella |
| entomol. | spruce needleworm | 黑云杉针叶螟 Herculia thymetusalis |
| entomol. | spruce needleworm | 黑云杉双纹螟 Herculia thymetusalis |
| perf. | spruce oil | 云杉油 |
| perf. | spruce oleoresin | 云杉油树脂 |
| tech. | spruce pine | 山地松 |
| bot. | spruce pine | 大戟 Pinus glabra |
| hydroel.st. | spruce pine | 枞松 |
| tech. | spruce pine | 云杉屋面盖板 |
| bot. | spruce pine | 光松 Pinus glabra |
| ecol. | spruce plantation | 人工云杉林 |
| entomol. | spruce sawfly | 云杉叶蜂 Lygaeonematus abietinum |
| entomol. | spruce seed moth | 云杉籽小卷蛾 Laspeyresia youngana |
| entomol. | spruce seed moth | 云杉小卷蛾 Laspeyresia youngana |
| entomol. | spruce spinning mite | 云杉小爪螨 Paratetranychus ununguis |
| entomol. | spruce spinning mite | 针叶小爪螨 Paratetranychus ununguis |
| agric. | spruce tannin | 云杉单宁 |
| entomol. | spruce wood engraver | 云杉木长蠹 Bostrychus chalcographus |
| textile | spruce yellow | 云杉黄 |
| gen. | The Norway spruce is considered the oldest tree in the world | 挪威的云杉被公认为是世界上最老的树 |
| biol. | tidal-land spruce | 美国西加云杉 (Picea sitchensis Carr.，松科) |
| tech. | tideland spruce | 锡特加云杉 |
| gen. | tideland-spruce | 美国西加云杉 |
| biol. | tigertail spruce | 针枞 (Picea polita Carr.，松科) |
| biol. | weeping spruce | 垂枝云杉 (Picea brewerian Wats，松科) |
| tech. | West Virginia Spruce | 西弗吉尼亚红云杉 |
| agric. | western hemlock spruce | 加州铁杉 |
| agric. | western spruce | 美国西加云杉 |
| tech. | western spruce | 西部云杉 |
| bot. | white spruce | 白云杉 Picea glauca, Picea alba |
| biol. | white spruce | 银白云杉 (Picea alba Link.，松科) |
| desert. | white spruce | 北美白云杉 |
| desert. | white spruce | 白云杉 |
| biol. | white spruce | 白云杉 (Picea glauca Voss) |
| perf. | white spruce oil | 白云杉油 |
| biol. | Williamson's spruce | 威廉逊铁杉 (Tsuga mertensiana Sarg.，松科) |
| biol. | yeddo-spruce | 鱼鳞松 (Picea ajanensis Pisch.，松科) |
| anim.husb. | yellow-headed spruce sawfly | 黄头枞锯蜂 (Pikonema alaskensis) |
| tech. | yezo spruce | 鱼鳞松 |
| biol. | yezo spruce | 鱼鳞松 (Picea jezoensis Carr.，松科) |
