| English | Chinese |
| air-gap at shell/mold interface | 坯壳和结晶器界面处气隙 |
| all-steel furnace shell | 全钢炉壳 |
| all-steel ladle shell | 全钢钢包壳 |
| aluminium shell | 铝壳 |
| barrel vault shell | 筒拱壳体 |
| bearing shell | 轴瓦 |
| bearing shell | 轴承壳 |
| blast furnace shaft shell | 高炉炉身外壳 |
| blast furnace shell | 高炉炉壳 (【技】用于保护支撑高炉内衬砌体、固定冷却设备、密封高炉内部空间、承受高炉炉顶载荷的钢质壳体。一般用钢板焊接而成。) |
| bleeding at corner of solidified shell in mold | 结晶器内凝固坯壳角部渗钢 |
| blow hot press shell moulding machine | 热吹压壳型造型机 |
| boiler shell | 锅炉壳体 |
| boiler shell | 锅炉外壳 |
| boiler shell | 锅炉筒 |
| bosh shell | 炉腹外壳 |
| brass shell | 厚壁黄铜毛管 |
| breakout due to shell thinning | 铸坯壳减薄漏钢 |
| breakout shell | 拉漏的坯壳 (Once a breakout shell has been examined and all necessary information collected, the cause of breakout is identified. ---旦完成对漏钢坯壳的调研和所有必要资料的收集，漏钢原因即可确定。) |
| breakout shell | 漏钢坯壳 |
| breakout shell thickness | 漏钢坯壳厚度 |
| brick shell | 砖薄壳 |
| broad face shell | 宽面坯壳 |
| broad face shell at mold exit | 结晶器出口处宽面坯壳 |
| calculated shell thickness | 坯壳的计算厚度 |
| calculated solidified shell thickness | 凝固坯壳计算厚度 |
| carbide shell roll | 硬质合金组合轧辊 |
| cast shell process | 毛管铸造法 (无缝管生产中的) |
| casting shell | 结晶器 |
| cathode shell | 阴极槽壳 |
| changing furnace shell | 更换炉壳 |
| channel between shell and copper wall of mold | 坯壳与结晶器铜壁间的通道 |
| circular cylindrical shell | 圆柱筒壳 |
| closed shell | 满充壳层 |
| closed shell | 闭合壳层 |
| closed-shell atom | 闭合壳层原子 |
| closed-shell atom | 满充壳层原子 |
| closed shell configuration | 满充电子壳层结构 |
| completed electron shell | 填满电子壳层 |
| composite water-cooled furnace shell | 组合式水冷炉壳 |
| conducting shell | 导电层 |
| conducting shell | 传导层 |
| conical shell | 圆锥形壳 |
| converter shell | 转炉炉壳 |
| converter shell | 转炉外壳 (【技】转炉炉壳由截锥形炉帽、圆筒形炉身和球缺形(或截锥形)三部分组成。各部分用钢板加工成形后焊接或用销钉联接成整体。炉壳的作用主要是：承受炉衬、钢液和炉渣的全部重量，保护炉子有固定的形状；承受转炉倾动时产生的巨大力矩；承受炉子受热时产生的巨大热应力；承受加废钢、清理炉口结渣等操作产生的应力。因此，要求炉壳使用的钢板应具有足够的强度与刚度，在高温时能耐时效硬化、抗蠕变及良好的成形性与焊接性。) |
| converter shell change | 转炉炉壳更换 |
| converter shell deformation | 转炉炉壳变形 |
| converter shell repair | 转炉炉壳修补 |
| converter shell strain | 转炉炉壳应变 |
| converter shell temperature | 转炉炉壳温度 |
| convex meniscus shell | 凸形金属弯月面壳 |
| cooling of shell | 炉壳冷却 |
| cooling of shell | 外壳冷却 (连铸坯的) |
| core-shell structure | 核-壳结构 |
| critical casting speed based on shell thickness criterion | 基于坯壳厚度判据的临界拉速 |
| critical shell thickness | 临界坯壳厚度 (【技】连铸过程中，钢水在连铸机内冷却所形成的连铸坯壳能够有效抵抗钢水压力不致造成破裂漏钢的最低坯壳厚度。它与钢水过热度、结晶器长度、冷却强度、坯型、钢种等因素有关。) |
| critical shell thickness | 坯壳临界厚度 |
| cumulative shell | 聚能弹 (开铁口用) |
| cupola shell | 冲天化铁炉外壳 |
| cupola shell | 化铁炉外壳 (炉皮) |
| cupola shell | 冲天炉外壳 (炉皮) |
| cupola shell | 化铁炉炉壳 |
| cylindrical shell | 圆筒薄壳 |
| decoupling of shell from mold during negative strip | 负滑脱期间坯壳与结晶器的脱离 |
| decoupling of solidifying shell from mold | 凝固坯壳与结晶器脱离 |
| diameter of shell | 外壳直径 |
| diameter of shell | 炉壳直径 |
| diaphragm shell moulding machine | 膜压式薄壳制型机 |
| dingot shell | 直熔锭还原弹外壳 |
| discharge end shell | 窑头段壳体 |
| discharge end shell | 【团】窑头段壳体 |
| downward speed of shell | 坯壳下行速度 |
| downward velocity of shell | 铸坯壳向下运动速度 |
| downward velocity of shell | 坯壳下行速度 |
| downward-moving shell | 向下运动的坯壳 (In a sticker breakout, a portion of the strand shell in the vicinity of the liquid level adheres to the mold wall and separates from the downward-moving shell. 粘接漏钢时，钢水面附近的一部分坯壳粘结到结晶器壁上，随后即与向下运动的坯壳断开。) |
| drum shell | 滚筒罩 |
| drum shell | 鼓轮罩 |
| dual-shell tuyere | 双层套管式喷嘴 |
| dual-shell tuyere | 套筒式喷嘴 |
| elastic deformation of furnace shell | 炉壳弹性变形 |
| electric arc furnace shell | 电弧炉炉壳 (【技】电弧炉炉壳通常是圆筒形的，下面带截头圆锥形的底部，采用球状盘形底部具有更高的强度。电弧炉炉壳承受着炉衬和金属料的重量，还要承受炉衬热膨胀引起的热应力。因此要求电弧炉炉壳应具有足够的强度与刚度。同时，在炉壳的上沿还要焊上加固圈。) |
| electrode shell | 电极壳 (自焙电极用) |
| electrode shell | 电极筒 |
| electrolyte shell | 电解渣壳 |
| electron shell | 电子壳层 |
| electron shell structure | 电子壳层结构 |
| electronic shell | 电子壳层 |
| entire length of shell | 荒管全长 |
| exaggerated shell thinness | 坯壳过薄 |
| extruding with shell | 带壳带皮挤压 |
| flux/meniscus shell interaction model | 保护渣/金属弯月面壳相互反应模型 |
| fold in broadface shell | 宽面坯壳褶皱 |
| fold of shell | 坯壳褶皱 |
| four part bearing shell | 四分轴瓦 |
| fracture strength of solidified shell | 凝固坯壳断裂强度 |
| fracture strength of solidifying shell | 凝固坯壳断裂强度 |
| fractured furnace shell | 断裂的炉壳 |
| friction force between shell and mold | 铸坯壳和结晶器间的摩擦力 (Studies of initial sticking, based upon analysis of the friction force between the shell and the mold, indicate that a large friction force results in a shell rupture near the meniscus, and the ruptured shell sticks to the mold. 以铸坯壳和结晶器之间摩擦力分析为基础所做的初始粘结研究表明：摩擦力过大导致金属弯月面附近的坯壳破裂，破裂的坯壳会粘结到结晶器上。) |
| frictional force between solidifying shell and mold | 凝固坯壳与结晶器间的摩擦力 |
| furnace shell | 炉壳 |
| furnace shell | 炉外壳 |
| furnace shell at tuyere zone | 风口区炉壳 |
| furnace shell grouting | 炉壳灌浆 |
| gap at shell/mold boundary | 坯壳和结晶器界面处气隙 |
| gas-tight shell | 气密壳套，罩 |
| growth of solidifying shell | 凝固坯壳生长 |
| healed shell | 焊合的坯壳 |
| heat resistance of shell | 坯壳热阻 |
| heat transfer between flux layer and shell | 保护渣层与坯壳间的传热 |
| heat transfer between mold and strand shell | 结晶器与铸坯壳间的传热 |
| heat transfer between shell and liquid slag film | 铸坯壳与液渣膜间的传热 |
| heat transfer between shell and liquid steel | 坯壳与钢水间的传热 |
| heat transfer in shell | 坯壳传热 |
| heat transfer of shell | 坯壳传热 |
| heavy-walled shell | 厚壁荒管 |
| height of shell | 外壳高度 |
| height of shell | 炉壳高度 (转炉的) |
| hollow shell | 空壳 |
| hollow shell | 荒管 |
| hollow shell reducer | 荒管减径机 |
| hot shell | 高温荒管 |
| hot shell | 【压】 热荒管 |
| incomplete electron shell | 未填满电子壳层 |
| ingot shell | 结壳 |
| ingot shell | 重皮 (指钢锭重皮) |
| ingot shell | 锭壳 |
| initial shell | 初生坯壳 |
| initial solidified shell | 初始凝固坯壳 |
| in-mold broad face shell | 结晶器内宽面坯壳 |
| in-mold shell behavior | 结晶器内坯壳特性 |
| in-mold wide-face shell | 结晶器内宽面坯壳 |
| interchangeable shell | 可更换炉壳 |
| internal strain in shell | 坯壳内应变 |
| invest shell casting method | 熔模壳型铸造法 |
| kiln shell | 窑壳 |
| ladle shell | 钢水包外壳 |
| ladle shell | 钢水包外壳 |
| ladle shell | 桶壳 |
| local thinning of solidified shell | 凝固坯壳局部减薄 |
| localized thinning of solidifying shell | 凝固坯壳局部减薄 |
| longitudinally cut breakout shell | 纵剖的漏钢坯壳 |
| lower furnace shell | 下部炉壳 |
| lower part of shell | 坯壳下部 |
| lower portion of shell | 坯壳下部 |
| measure of shell thickness | 【连】 坯壳厚度测量 |
| measured shell thickness | 坯壳实测厚度 |
| measured solidified shell thickness | 凝固坯壳实测厚度 |
| measured strand shell thickness | 实测连铸坯壳厚度 |
| meniscus shell | 金属弯月面凝壳 |
| meniscus shell attachment mechanism | 金属弯月面凝壳附着机理 |
| metal shell | 金属炉壳 |
| metal shell | 金属外壳 |
| minimum shell thickness | 最低坯壳厚度 (The breakout probability is inversely proportional to the minimum shell thickness at the mold exit and is directly proportional to the temperature of liquid steel. 漏钢概率与结晶器出口处最低坯壳厚度成反比，与钢水温度成正比。) |
| mold/shell interface | 结晶器和铸坯壳间的界面 |
| mold/shell sticking | 结晶器与铸坯壳粘结 |
| mold wall/strand shell interaction hypothesis | 结晶器壁/铸坯壳间相互作用假说 (In addition, a mold wall/strand shell interaction hypothesis has been proposed by Samarasekera, et al, to explain oscillation mark formation in billet casting with tubular molds and no mold flux. 此外， Samarasekera 等人提出了结晶器壁/铸坯壳间相互作用假说，用以解释使用管式结晶器但不使用结晶器保护渣连铸小方坯时振痕的形成。) |
| mold/strand shell interface | 结晶器和铸坯壳间的界面 |
| mould shell | 模套 |
| mould shell | 模体 |
| movement of shell relative to mold | 铸坯壳与结晶器间的相对运动 |
| moving part of shell | 坯壳移动部分 (【技】结晶器内的铸坯壳发生粘结时，尚未粘结的铸坯壳在拉坯力的作用下继续向下移动的部分。) |
| moving portion of shell | 坯壳移动部分 |
| narrow face shell | 窄面坯壳 |
| narrow face thin shell breakout | 窄面薄坯壳漏钢 (【技】板坯结晶器由窄调宽时，铸坯壳与窄面板相脱离，造成铸坯窄面散热不良，窄面坯壳温度升高，厚度变薄，抵抗不住钢水静压力故易形成窄面薄坯壳漏钢。) |
| natural shrinkage of shell | 坯壳自然收缩 (The ultimate goal of the research project is to increase the understanding of the mechanism of formation of these defects, and to find a taper design for the narrow face of the mold that more closely matches the natural shrinkage of the shell, in order to reduce the stress and distortion of mold and other related problems. 本研究项目的最终目的是增加对这些缺陷形成机理的认识，探索与铸坯壳自然收缩更加匹配的结晶器窄面的锥度设计，以期减少结晶器的应力与变形以及其他相关问题。) |
| natural shrinkage of shell | 铸坯壳自然收缩 |
| newly solidified shell | 新凝固坯壳 |
| newly solidifying shell | 新凝固坯壳 |
| newly-formed strand shell | 新生坯壳 |
| nonuniform shell | 【连】 非均匀坯壳 |
| nonuniform shell growth | 非均匀坯壳生长 |
| nonuniform shell growth | 坯壳非均匀生长 |
| nonuniform shrinkage of shell | 坯壳非均匀收缩 |
| nonuniform thickness shell | 非均厚坯壳 |
| outside curve shell | 外弧坯壳 |
| oxidized furnace shell | 已生锈的炉壳 |
| oxidized furnace shell | 氧化的炉壳 |
| oyster-shell fracture | 牡蛎壳状断口 |
| oyster-shell lime | 牡蛎石灰 |
| oyster-shell lime | 贝壳石灰 |
| partially solidified shell | 【连】 部分凝固的坯壳 (Emi et al. proposed that the pressure generated in the flux channel at the meniscus deforms the partially solidified shell and produces oscillation marks. 江见等人提出金属弯月面处保护渣通道内产生的压力使部分凝固坯壳变形从而产生振痕。) |
| pierced shell | 穿孔荒管 |
| pierced shell | 穿孔毛管 |
| pierced shell | 毛管 |
| plastic bearing shell | 塑料轴瓦 |
| plug-rolled shell | 自动轧管机轧制的毛管 |
| pot shell | 槽壳 |
| preferred growth direction of solidifying shell | 凝固坯壳优先生长方向 |
| reactor shell | 反应器壳 |
| reason for shell sticking | 坯壳粘结原因 |
| reduction shell | 还原反应器壳 |
| reduction shell | 还原钢弹壳 |
| relative movement between shell and mold | 铸坯壳和结晶器之间的相对运动 |
| relative movement of shell to mold | 铸坯壳与结晶器间的相对运动 |
| ruptured shell | 破裂的坯壳 (Studies of initial sticking, based upon analysis of the friction force between the shell and the mold, indicate that a large friction force results in a shell rupture near the meniscus, and the ruptured shell sticks to the mold. 以铸坯壳和结晶器之间摩擦力分析为基础所做的初始粘结研究表明：摩擦力过大导致金属弯月面附近的坯壳破裂，破裂的坯壳会粘结到结晶器上。) |
| safety shell thickness | 安全坯壳厚度 (【技】连铸坯出结晶器后能有效抵抗钢水静压力，不致于因坯壳过薄而导致漏钢。) |
| safety shell thickness at mold exit | 结晶器出口安全坯壳厚度 |
| scrap-preheating system for twin-shell DC EAF | 双壳直流电弧炉废钢预热系统 |
| sheet-iron shell | 薄铁板罩 |
| sheet-iron shell | 薄铁板壳 |
| shell-and-tube cooler | 套管式冷却器 |
| shell-and-tube heat exchanger | 套管式换热器 |
| shell-and-tube heat exchanger | 壳管式换热器 |
| shell behavior in mold | 结晶器内坯壳特性 |
| shell bulging | 坯壳鼓肚 |
| shell burner | 套管烧嘴 |
| shell burner | 套管形喷嘴 |
| shell burner | 套管形烧嘴 |
| shell burn-through | 炉壳烧穿 |
| shell casting | 壳型铸件 |
| shell casting | 壳型铸造 |
| shell concentricity | 荒管同心性 |
| shell construction | 槽壳结构 |
| shell construction | 外壳结构 |
| shell cooling | 炉壳冷却 |
| shell core blowing machine | 壳芯吹芯机 |
| shell deformation | 坯壳变形 |
| shell delivery speed | 荒管出口速度 |
| shell diameter | 荒管直径 |
| shell diameter | 炉壳直径 |
| shell diameter of DC EAF | 直流电弧炉炉壳直径 |
| shell dimensions | 毛管尺寸 |
| shell electron | 壳层电子 |
| shell elongation percentage | 坯壳延伸率 |
| shell fold | 坯壳褶皱 (【技】在结晶器大幅度由宽调窄时，结晶器窄面挤压板坯，引起板坯宽面在偏离角位置产生坯壳褶皱。) |
| shell geometry | 毛管几何形状 |
| shell geometry | 荒管几何形状 |
| shell growth | 【连】 坯壳生长 |
| shell growth nonuniformity | 坯壳生长的不均匀性 |
| shell hanger | 坯壳悬挂 |
| shell hardening | 表面硬化 |
| shell hardening | 表面淬火 |
| shell healing | 【连】 坯壳焊合 (In the case of shell healing, the stuck part of the shell successfully welds to the shell's moving part and the stuck shell is freed from the mold wall 坯壳焊合时，被粘结的坯壳成功焊接到运动的坯壳上，并且随即与结晶器壁脱离。) |
| shell healing speed | 坯壳焊合速度 |
| shell healing time | 坯壳焊合时间 |
| shell heat transfer | 坯壳传热 |
| shell-like fracture | 贝壳状断口 |
| shell linear shrinkage | 坯壳线性收缩 |
| shell lost wax process | 壳型失蜡铸造法 |
| shell lubrication | 连铸坯壳润滑 |
| shell material | 表壳材料 |
| shell material | 壳层材料 |
| shell/mold boundary | 坯壳/结晶器边界 |
| shell mold casting | 壳型铸件 |
| shell/mold interface | 坯壳/结晶器界面 |
| shell mould casting | 壳型铸件 |
| shell mould casting | 壳型铸造 |
| shell mould material | 壳型材料 |
| shell mould process | 壳型造型法 |
| shell moulding | 壳型铸造 |
| shell occupancy | 壳层占有 |
| shell occupancy | 外壳占有 |
| shell pusher | 推荒管机 |
| shell pusher | 荒管推料机 |
| shell pusher | 【压】 毛管推料机 |
| shell reducing mill | 荒管减径机 |
| shell reheating furnace | 毛管加热炉 |
| shell roof | 薄壳屋顶 |
| shell rupture | 外壳破裂 |
| shell rupture | 炉壳破裂 |
| shell rupture | 炉壳破裂 (Shell rupture usually occurs near the meniscus, but breakout occurs just below the mold. 坯壳破裂通常发生在金属弯月面附近，而漏钢则发生在刚刚低于结晶器的部位。) |
| shell rupture | 坯壳破裂 |
| shell shape | 连铸坯壳形状 |
| shell shape | 坯壳形状 |
| shell shrinkage | 坯壳收缩 |
| shell size | 荒管尺寸 |
| shell size | 毛管尺寸 |
| shell steel | 炮弹钢 (【技】适于制造炮弹弹体的钢。对炮弹钢的基本要求是：高强度、高硬度，爆炸时破片率高且要求具有一定的破片重量以便加大杀伤力。炮弹是战争消耗品，常以十万、百万吨计，故要求使用经济钢材。常使用的炮弹钢有中碳钢、中碳锰钢、中碳硅锰钢和中碳锰钼钢。) |
| shell sticker propagation | 坯壳粘结扩展 |
| shell sticking | 坯壳粘结 (It is reported that shell sticking caused 79 percent of the breakouts at this steel corporation, while cracks caused 17 percent and scum entrapment 4 percent. 据报道，坯壳粘结引起该公司79%的拉漏，而裂纹和卷渣分别引起该公司17%和4%的拉漏。) |
| shell sticking area | 坯壳粘结面积 |
| shell sticking mechanism | 坯壳粘结机理 |
| shell sticking on mold | 结晶器/铸坯壳粘结 |
| shell sticking position | 坯壳粘结位置 |
| shell strain | 坯壳应变 |
| shell strength | 坯壳强度 |
| shell stress | 坯壳应力 |
| shell-supported top | 炉壳支承的炉顶 |
| shell tearing | 坯壳撕裂 |
| shell temperature | 外壳温度 |
| shell temperature | 炉壳温度 |
| shell temperature | 坯壳温度 |
| shell temperature at mold exit | 出结晶器坯壳温度 |
| shell thickness | 管壁厚度 |
| shell thickness | 管坯壁厚 |
| shell thickness | 荒管壁厚 |
| shell thickness | 坯壳厚度 |
| shell thickness at bending zone | 顶弯区坯壳厚度 |
| shell thickness at meniscus | 金属弯月面处坯壳厚度 |
| shell thickness at mold exit | 结晶器出口处坯壳厚度 (【技】即铸坯离开结晶器下口时的坯壳厚度。出结晶器坯壳厚度过薄会因铸坯内钢水静压力的作用而导致薄坯壳漏钢。) |
| shell thickness at mold exit | 出结晶器坯壳厚度 |
| shell thickness at unbending zone | 矫直区坯壳厚度 |
| shell thickness over whole circumference | 坯壳周边厚度 |
| shell thinness | 坯壳过薄 |
| shell thinning | 【连】 坯壳减薄 (① Shell thinning occurs when the solidified shell is partially remelted as the flow of molten steel washes the solidification front 当钢水冲刷凝固前沿导致凝固坯壳部分重新熔化时，坯壳就减薄了。② Shell thinning is usually localized around the breakout hole. 坯壳减薄通常仅限于环绕漏钢口的周边。) |
| shell thinning breakout | 铸坯壳减薄漏钢 (The first was a shell thinning breakout that was caused by a PLC encoder error. 首先是由于 PLC 编码器误差所引起的薄坯壳型漏钢。) |
| shell thinning breakout | 【连】 薄坯壳型漏钢 |
| shell turner | 荒管翻料机 |
| shell-type boiler | 壳式锅炉 |
| shell-type roll | 套装辊 |
| shell-type roll | 套装轧辊 |
| shell-type roller | 空心辊 |
| shell-type roller | 套装辊 |
| shell-type roller | 套装轧辊 |
| shell vacancy | 壳层空位 |
| shell wall | 外壳壁 |
| shingle shell construction | 瓦片式炉壳结构 |
| shingle shell construction | 【铁】 瓦片式炉壳结构 (炉壳由钢板叠交铆接而成) |
| single-shell electric arc furnace | 单炉壳电弧炉 |
| solidification of shell | 坯壳凝固 |
| solidified shell | 凝固壳 (①It has been shown that the formation of oscillation marks is due to the interaction between the mold, the solidified shell and the mold flux. 已经证明，振痕的形成是由于结晶器、凝固坯壳和结晶器保护渣之间相互作用的结果。②Gravity is the main driving force for inflow of liquid flux between mould wall and solidified shell. 重力是液态保护渣流人到结晶器壁和凝固坯壳之间的主要驱动力。) |
| solidified shell | 凝固壳 |
| solidified shell | 锭壳 |
| solidified shell | 坯壳 |
| solidified shell | 凝固坯壳 |
| solidified shell in mold | 结晶器内连铸坯凝壳 |
| solidified shell of strand | 铸坯凝固坯壳 |
| solidified shell shrinkage | 凝固坯壳收缩 |
| solidified shell thickness | 凝固坯壳厚度 |
| solidified shell thickness of strand | 铸坯凝固坯壳厚度 |
| solidified steel shell | 凝固铸坯钢壳 |
| solidified steel shell | 连铸坯凝固钢壳 |
| solidified strand shell in mold | 结晶器内连铸坯凝壳 |
| solidifying shell | 凝固坯壳 |
| solidifying shell in mold | 结晶器内连铸坯凝壳 |
| solidifying shell of strand | 铸坯凝固坯壳 |
| solidifying shell shrinkage | 凝固坯壳收缩 |
| solidifying shell thickness | 凝固坯壳厚度 |
| solidifying steel shell | 凝固铸坯钢壳 (① Various finite-element models have been developed to simulate fluid flow, heat flow within the mold cavity, mold distortion and shrinkage of the solidifying steel shell of a continuously cast slab. 现已开发出各种有限元模型，用来模拟液体流动、结晶器内热流、结晶器变形以及连铸板坯凝固钢壳收缩等。② The narrower gap between the mold wall and the solidifying steel shell constricts the flow of liquid slag thus reducing the mold powder consumption rate. 结晶器壁与凝固坯钢壳之间的间隙较窄减少了液渣流动量，从而降低了结晶器保护渣消耗速率。) |
| solidifying steel shell | 铸坯凝固钢壳 |
| split shell | 分体式炉壳 (Most modem electric arc furnaces are of the split shell variety, and this means that the upper portion of the furnace shell can be quickly decoupled and removed from the bottom. 大部分现代电弧炉采用分体式炉壳。这就意味着上部炉壳可以快速拆卸，与炉底分离。) |
| split-shell furnace | 炉壳可拆式炉 |
| spray-cooled furnace shell | 喷水冷却炉壳 |
| stack shell | 炉壳 |
| stack shell | 炉身外壳 |
| steel for blast furnace shell | 高炉炉壳用钢 |
| steel shell | 【连】铸坯钢壳 |
| steel shell | 钢质炉壳 |
| steel shell of furnace | 炉子钢壳 |
| steel shell of tundish | 中间包钢壳 |
| steel tundish shell | 中间包钢壳 |
| sticking area of shell | 坯壳粘结面积 |
| sticking mechanism of shell | 坯壳粘结机理 |
| sticking position of shell | 坯壳粘结位置 |
| stove dome shell | 热风炉拱顶壳 |
| stove shell | 热风炉炉壳 |
| strand shell | 连铸坯壳 (A molten flux layer remain s against the strand shell, which ensures the lubrication of the strand/mold interface. 液态保护渣层紧挨铸坯壳，它确保了铸坯/结晶器界面的润滑。) |
| strand shell | 铸坯壳 |
| strand shell | 坯壳 |
| strand shell bulging | 铸坯壳鼓肚 |
| strand shell deformation | 铸坯壳变形 |
| strand shell deformation rate | 铸坯壳变形率 |
| strand shell exiting mold | 出结晶器的铸坯壳 (The strand shell exiting the mold is weak and hot, so the internal liquid pressure bulges the shell outward below the mold. 出结晶器的铸坯壳强度低、温度高，因而其内部钢水压力会使出结晶器的铸坯壳产生鼓肚。) |
| strand shell healing | 铸坯壳焊合 |
| strand shell lubrication | 铸坯壳润滑 |
| strand shell profile | 铸坯壳形状 |
| strand shell rupture | 铸坯壳破裂 |
| strand shell shape | 铸坯壳形状 |
| strand shell shrinkage | 铸坯壳收缩 |
| strand shell strength | 铸坯壳强度 |
| strand shell temperature | 铸坯壳温度 |
| strand shell temperature from mold | 出结晶器坯壳温度 |
| strand shell thickness from mold | 出结晶器坯壳厚度 |
| strand solidified shell | 铸坯凝固坯壳 |
| strand solidified shell thickness | 铸坯凝固坯壳厚度 |
| strength of shell | 铸坯壳强度 (The amount of bulging depends on the temperature and strength of the shell at mold exit 鼓肚量取决于结晶器出口处铸坯壳的温度和强度。) |
| stress model of solidifying shell | 凝固坯壳应力模型 |
| stress-free shrinkage of the strand shell | 铸坯壳无应力收缩 |
| strong shell | 强度高的坯壳 |
| stuck part of shell | 凝固坯壳粘结部分 |
| stuck part of shell | 坯壳粘结部分 |
| stuck portion of shell | 凝固坯壳粘结部分 |
| stuck portion of shell | 坯壳粘结部分 |
| stuck shell | 被粘结的坯壳 |
| tearing of shell | 坯壳撕裂 |
| thermal resistance of shell | 坯壳热阻 |
| thick region of shell | 坯壳厚区 |
| thick shell | 厚坯壳 |
| thick zone of shell | 坯壳厚区 |
| thickness of shell | 坯壳厚度 |
| thickness of solidified shell | 凝固坯壳厚度 (If the heat transfer model is used to predict the thickness of the solidified shell at the exit of the mold, a value of about 10mm would have been obtained. 如果将该传热模型用于预测结晶器出口处的凝固坯壳厚度，那么所得的厚度值约为10 mm。) |
| thin narrow-face shell in mold | 结晶器内窄面薄坯壳 |
| thin region of shell | 坯壳薄区 |
| thin shell type breakout | 【连】 薄坯壳型漏钢 (【技】由于结晶器内钢液温度过高、传热不良、或冷却强度低等原因造成坯壳过薄，铸坯出结晶器后抵抗不住钢水静压力而引发的漏钢。: The addition of a low heat removal alarm has significantly reduced the number of thin shell type breakouts. 增加了散热下限警报器后，薄坯壳型漏钢次数大幅度降低。) |
| thin shell breakout at narrow face | 窄面坯壳变薄漏钢 |
| thin shell breakout at narrow face | 窄面薄坯壳漏钢 |
| thin-shell zone | 坯壳薄区 |
| thin-shell zone | 薄坯壳区 |
| thin strand shell zone | 坯壳薄区 |
| thin zone of shell | 薄坯壳区 |
| thin zone of strand shell | 坯壳薄区 |
| thinner region of shell | 薄坯壳区 |
| thinnest portion of shell | 坯壳最薄部分 |
| thinnest shell part | 坯壳最薄部分 |
| top shell | 上部炉壳 |
| transverse section of breakout shell | 漏钢坯壳横剖面 |
| tube shell | 管坯 |
| tube shell | 荒管 |
| tube shell forming mill | 管坯成型机 |
| tundish shell | 中间包壳 |
| twin-shell AC EAF | 双炉壳交流电弧炉 |
| twin-shell blender | 双筒混合机 |
| twin-shell DC EAF | 双炉壳直流电弧炉 |
| twin-shell dc electric arc furnace | 双炉壳直流电弧炉 (The expansion program includes a new 150-tonne twin-shell dc electric arc furnace, ladle metallurgy furnace, single-strand continuous slab caster (slabs 5- in. thick, 35.4 to 102. 4-in wide) and walking beam continuous heating furnace. 该扩建规划包括新建一座150 t 双壳直流电弧炉，一座钢包冶金炉，一台单流板坯连铸机(板坯厚5 in, 宽35.4 - 102. 4in) 和一座步进梁式连续加热炉。) |
| twin-shell EAF | 双炉壳电弧炉 |
| twin-shell electric arc furnace | 双炉壳电弧炉 |
| twin shell furnace | 双壳炉 |
| twin-shell furnace | 双炉壳炉 |
| twin shell mixer | 双筒混合机 |
| twin-shell mixer | 双筒混合机 |
| two-part bearing shell | 对分轴瓦 |
| two-phase zone of outside curve shell | 外弧坯壳两相区 |
| uniform growth of shell | 坯壳均匀生长 |
| uniform shell growth | 坯壳均匀生长 (From these results, it is concluded that M-stirring enhances the uniform shell growth in the mold, thus resulting in the elimination of the surface cracks. 根据这些结果，得到的结论是：结晶器电磁搅拌强化了结晶器内坯壳均匀生长，从而消除了表面裂纹。) |
| uniform steel shell | 均厚钢坯壳 |
| uniform steel shell | 【连】 均匀钢坯壳 |
| uniform strand shell | 均厚坯壳 |
| uniform strand shell | 【连】 均匀坯壳 |
| uniformity of shell growth | 坯壳生长的均匀性 (Employing an optimized parabolic mold taper can improve uniformity of shell growth around the mold perimeter. 利用最优化结晶器抛物线锥度可以改善沿结晶器周边坯壳生长的均匀性。) |
| upper part of shell | 坯壳上部 |
| upper portion of shell | 坯壳上部 |
| upper stuck shell | 上部被粘结的坯壳 |
| vacant shell | 空壳层 |
| vacant shell | 有空位的电子层 |
| vacant shell | 空位电子层 |
| vacant shell | 未填满电子壳层 |
| valence shell | 价电子层 |
| vertical compression on shell | 作用于坯壳的垂直压力 |
| vertical tension on shell | 铸坯壳受垂直张力 |
| vertical tension on shell | 作用于坯壳的垂直张力 |
| very thin shell | 【连】 极薄坯壳 |
| vessel shell | 炉壳 |
| vessel shell | 转炉外壳 |
| vessel shell | 转炉壳 |
| vessel shell diameter | 炉体直径 |
| vessel shell diameter | 转炉炉体直径 |
| vessel shell diameter | 转炉壳直径 |
| water spray cooled shell | 喷水冷却炉壳 |
| water-cooled shell | 水冷套 |
| water-cooled shell | 水冷炉壳 |
| wide-face shell at mold exit | 结晶器出口处宽面坯壳 |
| withdrawn part of shell | 坯壳的拉下部分 (粘结漏钢时的) |
| wooden bearing shell | 木轴瓦 |
