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| English | Chinese |
| aischgrunder carp | 艾森哥德鲤鱼 |
| bighead carp | 鳙 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis |
| black carp | 青鱼 Mylopharyngodon piceus |
| blue carp | 蓝鲤 |
| Chinese carp | 中国鲤鱼 |
| common carp | 鲤 Cyprinus carpio |
| crucian carp | 黑鲫 Carassius carassius |
| European carp | 鲤 Cyprinus carpio |
| Frankish carp | 法兰克鲤 |
| Galician carp | 加利西亚鲤 Cyprinus carpio |
| Galician mirror carp | 加利西亚鲤 Cyprinus carpio |
| grass carp | 草鱼 Ctenopharyngodon idellus |
| Hoven's carp | 细鲃 Leptobarbus hoeveni |
| Indian carp | 印度鲤 |
| lausitzer carp | 劳氏鲤 |
| leather carp | 革鲤 |
| mirror carp | 镜鲤 Cyprinus carpio |
| mud carp | 鲮 Cirrhinus molitorella |
| nose-carp | 软口鱼 |
| predatory carp | 红鳍鲌 Chanodichthys erythropterus |
| river carp | 河鲤 Cyprinus carpio carpio |
| scaled carp | 鳞鲤 |
| scalp carp | 皮鲤 Cyprinus carpio |
| silver carp | 鲢 Hypophthalmichthys molitrix |
| table carp | 食用鲤 |