| English | Chinese |
| abrus plant | 相思子 Abrus precatorius |
| agave plants | 龙舌兰属 Agave (spp.) |
| amphibious plant | 两栖植物 |
| anil indigo plant | 野青树 Indigofera suffruticosa, anil |
| aquatic plants | 水生植物 |
| asparagus plant | 石刁柏学名 Asparagus officinalis |
| asparagus plant | 芦笋 Asparagus officinalis |
| asparagus plant | 龙须菜 Asparagus officinalis |
| asparagus plant | 天门冬属 Asparagus officinalis |
| bare-rooted plant | 裸根植物 |
| caesalpiniaceous plants | 云实科 Caesalpiniaceae |
| caper plant | 刺山柑 Capparis spinosa |
| caroá plant | 巴西木棉 Neoglaziovia variegata |
| castor oil plant | 蓖麻 Ricinus communis |
| caterpillar plant | 毛虫蠋 Scorpiurus vermiculata |
| caterpillar plant | 地中海豆属 Scorpiurus (spp.) |
| caterpillar plant | 躅 Scorpiurus vermiculata |
| century plant | 龙舌兰 Agave americana |
| century plant | 世纪树 Agave americana |
| chia plant | 西班牙鼠尾草 Salvia hispanica |
| cocuy agave plant | 克库龙舌兰 Agave cocui |
| common annual cotton plant Near East | 草棉 Gossypium herbaceum (L.) |
| cotton plant | 棉 Gossypium (spp.) |
| epiphyllous plants | 叶表植物 |
| gambier plant | 黑儿茶 Uncaria gambir |
| guar plant | 瓜尔豆 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba, Cyamopsis psoralioides |
| hemp plant | 大麻 Cannabis sativa |
| herbaceous cotton plant | 草棉 Gossypium herbaceum (L.) |
| herbal plant | 草本植物 |
| ice plant | 冰叶日中花 Mesembryanthenum crystallinum |
| indicator plant | 特征植物 |
| indicator plant | 指示植物 |
| indigo plant | 野青树 Indigofera suffruticosa, anil |
| ipecacuanha plant | 吐根 Psychotria ipecacuanha |
| ixtle plant | 墨西哥龙舌兰 Agave lechuguilla, A. lopantha |
| jalap plant | 球根牵牛 Exogonium purga, Ipomoea purga |
| jute plant | 黄麻 Corchorus capsularis |
| jute plant | 长蒴黄麻 Corchorus olitorius (L.) |
| Levant cotton plant | 草棉 Gossypium herbaceum (L.) |
| madia oil plant | 向日葵 Madia sativa |
| mudar plant | 法国顶级茉莉花 Calotropis procera |
| mudar plant | 断肠草 Calotropis gigantea |
| mudar plant | 羊浸树 Calotropis gigantea |
| mudar plant | 牛角瓜 Calotropis gigantea |
| naked root plant | 裸根植物 |
| nettle fibre plants | 荨麻科 Urticaceae (spp.) |
| open-rooted plant | 裸根植物 |
| oyster plant | 蒜叶婆罗门参 Tragopogon porrifolius |
| Para rubber plant | 橡胶树 Heves brasiliensis |
| patchouly plant | 广藿香 Pogostemon cablin, P. patchouly |
| pepper plant | 胡椒 Piper negrum |
| pia plant | 蒟蒻薯 Tacca pinnatifida |
| pita plant | 龙舌兰 Agave americana |
| pita plant | 世纪树 Agave americana |
| plant names and species | 植物名称和种类 |
| plant pests and diseases | 植物病虫害 |
| plant pigment | 植物色素 |
| rubber plant | 橡胶树 Ficus elastica |
| rubber plant | 产胶植物 Ficus elastica |
| sand plant | 沙生植物 |
| sarsaparilla plant | 菝葜 Smilax (spp.) |
| short-lived plant | 短寿植物 |
| sisal plant | 菠萝麻 Agavae sisalana, Agave rigida |
| sisal plant | 剑麻 Agavae sisalana, Agave rigida |
| Spanish oyster plant | 西班牙刺菊 Scolymus hispanicus |
| stock plant | 母株 |
| stock plant | 采条母树 |
| summer plant | 夏长植物 |
| summer-growing plant | 夏长植物 |
| tea plant | 茶树 Thea sinensis |
| true indigo plant | 木蓝 Indigofera tinctoria |
| turmeric plant | 姜黄 Curcuma longa |
| turmeric plant | 郁金 Curcuma longa |
| Upland cotton plant | 陆地棉植株 Gossypium hirsutum |
| vanilla plant | 香草兰 Vanilla planifolia, Vainilla pompona, Vanilla fragrans |
| vanilla plant | 香果兰 Vanilla planifolia, Vainilla pompona, Vanilla fragrans |
| vanilla plant | 香荚兰 Vanilla planifolia, Vainilla pompona, Vanilla fragrans |
| vegetable silk plant | 断肠草 Calotropis gigantea |
| vegetable silk plant | 羊浸树 Calotropis gigantea |
| vegetable silk plant | 牛角瓜 Calotropis gigantea |
| vine-like plant | 蔓生植物 |
| volunteer plant | 自生苗 |
| volunteer plant | 自生植物 |
| West Indian indigo plant | 木蓝 Indigofera tinctoria |
| wild strawberry plant | 野草莓 Fragaria vesca |
| woad plant | 欧洲菘蓝 Isatis tinctoria |
| woody plant | 木本植物 |
| woody strawberry plant | 野草莓 Fragaria vesca |
| yeast plant | 酵母科 Saccharomycetaceae |
| yucca plant | 丝兰 Yucca filamentosa |
