Subject | English | Romanian |
econ. | advanced technology industry | industrie de înaltă tehnologie |
econ. | aeronautical industry | industria aeronautică |
econ. | aerospace industry | industria aerospațială |
agric., industr. | agricultural processing industry | agroindustrie |
environ. | agriculture and cattle industry Large scale growing of crops and livestock grazing for profit | agricultură şi industria creşterii animalelor |
econ. | agriculture-industry relationship | relații agro-industriale |
agric., industr. | agriculture processing industry | agroindustrie |
agric., industr. | agriculture-based industry | agroindustrie |
agric., food.ind. | agri-food industry | industria agroalimentară |
agric., food.ind. | agri-foodstuffs industry | industria agroalimentară |
econ. | agro-industry | agroindustrie |
econ. | aid to industry | asistență în industrie |
environ. | aluminium industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the mining and processing of aluminum | industria aluminiului |
econ. | arms industry | industria de armament |
cultur. | assistance to the film industry | asistență în industrie |
econ. | audiovisual industry | industria audio-video |
tech. | automobile and tractor manufacturing industry | industrie de automobile și de tractoare |
environ. | automobile industry No definition needed | industria auto |
econ., transp. | automotive industry | sectorul autovehiculelor |
econ., transp. | automotive industry | industria autovehiculelor |
agric. | beef cattle industry | întreprindere specializată în producția de carne |
agric. | beet-sugar industry | industria zahărului |
econ. | beverage industry | industria băuturilor |
econ. | bio-industry | bioindustrie |
econ. | bolt and screw industry | industrie de buloane și șuruburi |
environ. | brewing industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the manufacture and marketing of beverages made from malt and hops by steeping, boiling and fermentation, such as beer, ale and other related beverages | industria berii |
agric. | brewing industry | industria berii |
econ. | building industry | industria construcțiilor |
environ. | building industry The art and technique of building houses | industria construcţiilor |
construct. | building industry | construcție |
environ. | building materials industry | industria materialelor de construcţii |
econ., stat. | business segment industry segment | sector de activitate |
agric. | butter-making industry | industria untului |
agric. | butter-making industry | prepararea pe cale industrială a untului |
econ. | catering industry | industrie de catering |
agric. | cattle industry | industria cărnii |
environ. | cellulose industry No definition needed | industria celulozei |
environ. | cement industry Industry for the production of cement. The emissions of most relevance from this sector are atmospheric: dust, carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides are the most important. Cement is essential for the construction sector, either directly or mixed with sand or gravel to form concrete | industria cimentului |
gen. | Centre for the Development of Industry | Centrul pentru Dezvoltare Industrială |
environ. | ceramics industry Manufacturing plant producing ceramic items | industria ceramicii |
econ. | chamber of commerce and industry | cameră de comerț și industrie |
agric. | cheese-making industry | industria brînzeturilor |
environ. | chemical industry Industry related with the production of chemical compounds. The chemical processing industry has a variety of special pollution problems due to the vast number of products manufactured. The treatment processes combine processing, concentration, separation, extraction, by-product recovery, destruction, and reduction in concentration. The wastes may originate from solvent extraction, acid and caustic wastes, overflows, spills, mechanical loss, etc. | industria chimică |
econ. | chemical industry | industria chimică |
econ. | cleaning industry | curățătorie chimică a hainelor |
econ. | clock and watch industry | industria confecționării ceasurilor |
environ. | clothing industry | industria îmbrăcămintei |
econ. | clothing industry | industria confecțiilor |
econ. | coal by-products industry | industria subproduselor carbonifere |
environ. | coal industry Industry related with the technical and mechanical activity of removing coal from the earth and preparing it for market | industria cărbunelui |
econ. | coal industry | industria cărbunelui |
gen. | Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship | comisar pentru industrie și antreprenoriat |
wood., polit. | Committee on Forest Industry | Comitetul pentru industria forestieră |
polit. | Committee on Industry, Research and Energy | Comisia pentru industrie, cercetare și energie |
environ. | communications industry | industria comunicaţiilor |
econ. | communications industry | industria comunicațiilor |
environ. | concrete products industry No definition needed | industria produselor din beton |
fin., industr., polit. | Confederation of European Paper Industries | Confederația Europeană a Industriei Hârtiei |
construct. | construction industry | construcție |
construct. | construction industry enterprise | întreprindere a industriei de construcții |
environ. | cosmetic industry Industry for the production of substances for improving the appearance of the body | industria cosmeticelor |
econ. | cosmetics industry | industrie cosmetică |
agric. | cottage industry | industrie meșteșugărească |
environ. | craft industry No definition needed | industria meşteşugărească |
gen. | creative industry | sector creativ |
gen. | creative industry | industrie creativă |
cultur. | cultural and creative industries | industrii culturale și creative |
arts., cultur. | cultural industry | industrie culturală |
econ. | culture industry | industrie culturală |
econ. | cycle and motorcycle industry | industria de biciclete și motociclete |
econ. | dairy industry | industria laptelui |
environ. | dairy industry Production of food made from milk or milk products | industria laptelui |
agric., econ., food.ind. | dairy industry | sectorul produselor lactate |
commer. | Defence Committee of EU Steel Butt-welding Fittings Industry | Comitetul de apărare a industriei de accesorii din oțel sudate cap la cap al Uniunii Europene |
commer. | Defence Committee of the Steel Butt-Welding Fittings Industry of the European Union | Comitetul de apărare a industriei de accesorii din oțel sudate cap la cap al Uniunii Europene |
polit. | DG Enterprise and Industry | Direcția Generală Întreprinderi și Industrie |
polit. | DG Enterprise and Industry | DG Întreprinderi și Industrie |
polit. | DG Enterprise and Industry | DG ENTR |
polit. | Directorate 2 - Competitiveness, Lisbon Strategy, Industry, Research EU policies including their international aspects, Information Society and Electronic Communications | Direcția 2 - Transporturi, Telecomunicații și Energie |
obs., polit. | Directorate 2 - Competitiveness, Lisbon Strategy, Industry, Research EU policies including their international aspects, Information Society and Electronic Communications | Direcția 2 - Competitivitate, Strategia de la Lisabona, Industrie, Cercetare Politici ale UE, inclusiv aspectele internaționale, Societatea informațională și Comunicații electronice |
obs., polit. | Directorate-General C - Competitiveness, Innovation and Research, Industry and Information Society, Internal Market, Competition and Customs, Transport, Energy | Direcția generală C - Competitivitate, Inovare și cercetare, Industrie și societatea informațională, Piață internă, Concurență și chestiuni vamale, Transporturi, Energie |
obs., polit. | Directorate-General for Competitiveness, Innovation and Research, Industry and the Information Society, the Internal Market, Competition and Customs, Transport and Energy | Direcția generală C - Competitivitate, Inovare și cercetare, Industrie și societatea informațională, Piață internă, Concurență și chestiuni vamale, Transporturi, Energie |
polit. | Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry | DG Întreprinderi și Industrie |
polit. | Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry | Direcția Generală Întreprinderi și Industrie |
polit. | Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry | DG ENTR |
environ. | distilling industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the manufacture and marketing of alcoholic beverages made by a distillation process of vaporization and condensation, such as vodka, rum, whiskey and other related beverages | industria distileriilor |
agric. | distilling industry | industria spirtului |
econ., market. | domestic industry | industrie națională |
agric. | domestic industry | industrie meșteșugărească |
econ. | dyestuffs industry | industria coloranților |
environ., R&D. | eco-industry | sector de bunuri și servicii de mediu |
environ., R&D. | eco-industry | industrie ecologică |
environ., R&D. | eco-industry | industrie de mediu |
environ. | electrical goods industry Economic activity for manufacturing electric material and devices | industrie a electrocasnicelor |
environ. | electrical industry Industry for the production of electric energy | industria electrică |
econ. | electrical industry | industrie electrică |
environ. | electricity supply industry Industry for the supply and distribution of electric power | industria furnizării de electricitate |
environ., energ.ind. | electro-intensive industry | industrie mare consumatoare de energie electrică |
econ. | electronics industry | industria electronică |
environ. | electrotechnical industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the design, manufacture and marketing of machinery, apparatus and supplies for the generation, storage and utilization of electrical energy, such as household appliances, radio and television receiving equipment, and lighting and wiring equipment | industria electrotehnică |
econ., el. | energy industries | economie energetică |
environ. | energy industry Industry which converts various types of fuels as well as solar, water, tidal, and geothermal energy into other energy forms for a variety of household, commercial, transportation, and industrial application | industria energetică |
econ. | energy industry | industrie energetică |
environ., energ.ind. | energy intensive industry | industrie energointensivă |
environ., R&D. | environment industry | industrie de mediu |
environ., R&D. | environment industry | industrie ecologică |
environ., R&D. | environment industry | sector de bunuri și servicii de mediu |
environ., R&D. | environmental goods and services industry | sector de bunuri și servicii de mediu |
environ., R&D. | environmental goods and services industry | industrie ecologică |
environ., R&D. | environmental goods and services industry | industrie de mediu |
environ. | environmental impact of industry The effects on the environment connected with industrial activities are mainly related to the production of industrial wastes that can be divided into various types: solid waste, such as dust particles or slag from coal; liquid wastes from various processes, including radioactive coolants from power stations; and gas wastes, largely produced by the chemical industry | impactul industriei asupra mediului |
environ., R&D. | environmental industry | sector de bunuri și servicii de mediu |
environ., R&D. | environmental industry | industrie ecologică |
environ., R&D. | environmental industry | industrie de mediu |
environ. | environmental industry Industries involved in the development of cleaner technologies, waste and wastewater treatment, recycling processes, biotechnology processes, catalysts, membranes, desulphurisation plants, noise reduction, and the manufacture of other products having an environment protection purpose | industria mediului |
met. | European Confederation of Iron and Steel Industries | Confederația Europeană a Industriilor Siderurgice |
met. | European Confederation of Iron and Steel Industries | Confederația Europeană a Industriilor Fierului și Oțelului |
gen. | European Confederation of the Footwear Industry | Confederația Europeană a Producătorilor de Încălțăminte |
construct. | European Construction Industry Federation | Federația Industriei Europene a Construcțiilor |
construct. | European Construction Industry Federation | FIEC |
cultur., econ. | European Creative Industries Alliance | Alianță europeană a industriilor creative |
econ. | European Engineering Industries Association | Asociația europeană de inginerie industrială |
ed., nat.sc. | European programme for cooperation between university and industry in training for technology | Programul comunitar de educare și formare în domeniultehnologiilor |
econ. | export industry | industria exporturilor |
coal., oil | Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative | Inițiativa privind transparența în industriile extractive |
environ. | extractive industry Primary activities involved in the extraction of non-renewable resources | industria extractivă |
gen. | extractive industry | industrie extractivă |
econ. | fancy leather goods and glove-making industry | industria de pielărie și marochinărie de lux |
econ. | fertiliser industry | industria îngrășămintelor |
agric. | fertilizer industry | industrie de îngrășăminte |
econ. | film industry | industria cinematografică |
agric. | fishing industry | industrie piscicolă |
environ. | fishing industry Industry for the handling, processing, and packing of fish or shellfish for market or shipment | industria pescuitului |
econ. | fishing industry | industria peștelui |
agric. | fishing industry | exploatare piscicolă |
environ. | food industry The commercial production and packaging of foods that are fabricated by processing, by combining various ingredients, or both | industria alimentară |
econ. | food industry | industria alimentară |
construct. | food industry complex | complex alimentar |
environ. | food processing industry A commercial establishment in which food is manufactured or packaged for human consumption | industria de prelucrare a alimentelor |
agric. | foodstuffs industry | industrie alimentară |
econ. | footwear industry | industria încălțămintei |
environ. | forest industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of establishments is engaged in the management of an extensive area of woodland, often to produce products and benefits such as timber, wildlife habitat, clean water, biodiversity and recreation | industria forestieră |
environ. | furniture industry No definition needed | industria mobilei |
econ. | furniture industry | industria mobilei |
econ. | gas industry | industria gazelor naturale |
environ. | glass industry Industry for the production of glassware | industria sticlei |
econ. | glass industry | industria sticlei |
agric. | grain milling industry | industria morăritului |
econ. | heavy industry | industria grea |
econ. | hides and furskins industry | industria blănăriei |
food.ind. | High Level Group on the Competitiveness of the Agro-Food Industry | Grupul la nivel înalt pentru competitivitatea industriei agroalimentare |
chem. | High Level Group on the Competitiveness of the Chemicals Industry in the European Union | Grupul la nivel înalt privind competitivitatea industriei chimice în Uniunea Europeană |
environ. | hotel industry The industry related with the provision of lodging and usually meals and other services for travelers and other paying guests | industria hotelieră |
econ. | hotel industry | industrie hotelieră |
construct. | industry-branch trust | trust de ramură |
chem. | industry category | categorie de industrie |
comp., MS | industry code | cod domeniu de aplicare (A code used to identify different industries such as automotive, aviation, and beverage. You use industry codes to identify the associated industry of an advertisement, thus preventing two ads from competing companies in the same industry from appearing on the same page) |
econ. | industry-research relations | relații cercetare-producție |
account. | industry segments | segmente de activitate |
comp., MS | industry vertical | segment vertical al industriei (A segment of the marketplace, not all of it at once) |
econ. | information industry | industria informației |
environ. | information technology industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the design, manufacture and marketing of electronic machines designed to accept information or data that is easily manipulated for some result based on a program or some set of instructions, and the technology or materials used with these machines, such as storage devices, terminals and peripheral equipment | industria tehnologiei informaţiei |
econ. | information technology industry | industria tehnologiei informatice |
obs. | Interregional group on the future of the automotive industry in the regions | Grupul "Criza industriei auto" |
gen. | Interregional group on the future of the automotive industry in the regions | Grupul interregional "Viitorul industriei auto în regiuni" |
gen. | Interregional group on the future of the automotive industry in the regions | Grupul "Viitorul industriei auto în regiuni" |
environ. | iron and steel industry Sector of the metallurgical industry dealing with the production of cast iron, steel and iron alloys. Emissions from these industries tend to settle quickly from the atmosphere and can lead to rising concentrations in the soil. The main raw material input to the production process is iron ore. Also recycled scrap is used | industrie siderurgică |
econ. | iron and steel industry | industria siderurgică |
environ. | iron industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the extraction and refinement of iron ore to produce cast iron, wrought iron and steel | industria fierului |
environ. | ironwork industry Industry for the production of iron articles | industria prelucrării fierului |
environ. | leather industry Industry for the production of leather goods such as garments, bags, etc. | industria pielăriei |
econ. | leather industry | industria pielăriei |
econ. | light industry | industria ușoară |
environ. | location of industries The particular place that seems apt for the installation of a new plant; the choice of the site depends on a number of economic and environmental factors | localizarea industriilor |
econ. | location of industry | amplasament industrial |
agric. | lumber industry | industrie de exploatare a lemnului |
agric. | lumber industry | industrie forestieră |
econ. | luxury products industry | industria produselor de lux |
econ. | machine-tool industry | industria mașinilor-unelte |
industr. | manufacturing industry | industrie prelucrătoare |
econ. | manufacturing industry | industria prelucrătoare |
agric. | meat industry | industria cărnii |
econ. | meat processing industry | industria cărnii |
environ. | mechanical industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of enterprises is engaged in the design, manufacture and marketing of mechanical apparatuses for commercial or industrial usage | industrie mecanică |
econ. | medium-sized industry | industrii ale întreprinderilor mijlocii |
environ. | metal products industry Industry related with the primary metal processing and fabricated metal products manufacturing. The most important end uses of the products of the metals industries are automobiles, machinery, appliances, electrical equipment, structures, furniture, and containers | industria produselor metalice |
environ. | metallurgical industry Industry concerned with the extraction, refining, alloying and fabrication of metals | industria metalurgică |
econ. | metallurgical industry | industria metalurgică |
agric. | milling industry | industria morăritului |
environ. | mineral industry Industry for the exploitation of minerals from soil deposits by underground excavations or open workings, employing adequate plants and equipment | industria mineralelor |
stat., coal., mining. | mineral-extracting industries | industria extractivă |
environ. | mining industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the extraction of minerals occurring naturally, often involving quarrying, well operations, milling, exploration and development | industrie minieră |
econ. | mining industry | industrie minieră |
econ. | miscellaneous industries | industrii diverse |
econ. | modernisation of industry | modernizarea industriei |
econ., transp. | motor industry | industria autovehiculelor |
econ., transp. | motor industry | sectorul autovehiculelor |
environ. | motor vehicle industry No definition needed | industria vehiculelor cu motor |
econ. | motor vehicle industry | industria de automobile |
commun., IT | network industries | industrii de rețea |
industr. | network industry | industrie în rețea |
environ. | non-ferrous metal industry Industry that deals with the processing of metals other than iron and iron-base alloys | industria metalelor neferoase |
econ. | nuclear industry | industrie nucleară |
environ. | oil and fat industry Industry for the production and processing of edible oils and fats | industria uleiului şi grăsimilor |
environ. | oil industry | industria petrolieră |
econ. | oil industry | industria petrolului |
econ. | optical industry | industrie optică |
environ. | packing industry No definition needed | industrie a ambalajelor |
environ. | paper industry Industrial production of paper: pulp is produced by mechanically or chemically processing wood or other vegetative materials to extract usable cellulosic fibers as an aqueous slurry. The pulp slurry may be used directly in paper making or it may be shipped elsewhere for processing into paper products. The fundamental industrial operations are divided into two major categories: pulp mill and paper mill. The pulp mill operation includes wood preparation, pulping, deinking, pulp washing, screening and thickening, and bleaching. The paper mill operations include stock preparation, paper machine operation and finishing | industria hârtiei |
industr., construct. | paper industry | industria hârtiei |
econ. | pesticides industry | industria pesticidelor |
environ. | petrochemical industry The production of materials derived from petroleum or natural gas | industria petrochimică |
environ. | petroleum industry Manufacturing industry utilizing complex combination of interdependent operations engaged in the storage and transportation, separation of crude molecular constituents, molecular cracking, molecular rebuilding, and solvent finishing to produce petrochemical products | industria petrolului |
environ. | pharmaceutical industry Concerted activity concerned with manufacturing pharmaceutical goods | industria farmaceutică |
econ. | pharmaceutical industry | industria farmaceutică |
econ. | photographic industry | industria fotografiei |
econ. | plastics industry | industria materialelor plastice |
agric. | poultry industry | industrie avicolă |
environ. | printing industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the reproduction of written text or images in multiple copies such as books, periodicals, newspapers or other similar formats | industria tipografică |
industr. | process industry | industrie prelucrătoare |
econ. | processing industry | industrie prelucrătoare |
econ. | programmes industry | industria programelor de calculator |
environ. | promotion of trade and industry Any activity that encourages or supports the buying, selling or exchanging of goods or services with other countries, which could include marketing, diplomatic pressure or the provision of export incentives such as credits and guarantees, government subsidies, training and consultation or advice | promovarea comerţului şi industriei |
econ. | pulp and paper industry | industria celulozei și hârtiei |
environ. | pulp industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in manufacturing and selling the soft, moist, slightly cohering mass deriving from wood that is used to produce paper sheets, cardboard and other paper products | industria celulozei |
econ. | railway industry | industria feroviară |
econ. | raw chemical industry | industrie chimică de bază |
environ. | reclamation industry Industry for the transformation of solid waste into useful products | industrie a recuperării |
environ. | refrigeration industry No definition needed | industria frigotehnică |
econ. | refrigeration industry | industria aparatelor frigorifice |
econ. | rubber industry | industria cauciucului |
environ. | rubber processing industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the manufacture and marketing of natural or synthetic rubber products | industria de prelucrare a cauciucului |
polit., agric. | scheme for the restructuring of the sugar industry | regim de restructurare a industriei zahărului |
econ. | school-industry relations | relații învățământ-producție |
industr. | secondary industry | industrie prelucrătoare |
econ. | secondary industry | industria prelucrătoare |
polit. | Secretariat of the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy | Secretariatul Comisiei pentru industrie, cercetare și energie |
econ. | service industry | industria serviciilor |
econ. | small and medium industries | industrii ale întreprinderilor mici și mijlocii |
environ. | small and medium sized industry No definition needed | industrie mică şi mijlocie |
econ. | small industry | mica industrie |
environ. | standard for building industry A norm or measure applicable in legal cases for any enterprise involved in the construction, remodeling or finishing of enclosed structures for habitation | standard pentru industria construcţiilor |
environ. | steel industry | industria siderurgică |
environ. | steel industry Industry that deals with the processing of iron | industria oţelului |
environ. | sugar industry Establishments primarily engaged in processing raw cane sugar, sugar beets or starches to finished sucrose, glucose or fructose. By-products of this industry include beet pulp and inedible molasses | industria zahărului |
econ. | sugar industry | industria zahărului |
environ. | synthetic fibres industry No definition needed | industria fibrelor sintetice |
environ. | synthetic materials industry No definition needed | industria materialelor sintetice |
gen. | Task Force on Defence Industry and Markets | Grupul operativ pentru industria apărării și piața apărării |
econ. | telecommunications industry | industria telecomunicațiilor |
construct. | territory reserved for industry | zonă rezervată industriei |
environ. | textile industry Industry for the production of fabrics | industria textilă |
econ. | textile industry | industria textilă |
agric. | timber industry | industrie de exploatare a lemnului |
environ. | timber industry Industry related with timber harvesting and processing | industria cherestelei |
agric. | timber industry | industrie forestieră |
construct. | timber industry settlement | așezare de industrie forestieră |
econ. | tinplate and cutlery industry | industria articolelor de menaj |
econ. | tobacco industry | industria tutunului |
econ. | tool industry | industria uneltelor |
econ. | toy industry | industria jucăriilor |
cust. | upstream industry | industrie în amonte |
environ. | vacuum industry | industria vacuumului |
econ. | vacuum industry | industria ambalării în vid |
environ. | vehicle manufacturing industry A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the manufacture and sale of equipment that conveys people, goods or materials by land, air or water | industria constructoare de vehicule |
environ. | waste processing industry | industria de prelucrare a deşeurilor |
environ. | waste removal industry The aggregate of commercial enterprises primarily concerned with eliminating or getting rid of refuse from places of human or animal habitation or of unwanted materials left over from a manufacturing process | industria de eliminare a deşeurilor |
environ. | wastes from the photographic industry | deșeuri din industria fotografică |
forestr. | wood conversion industry | industrie forestieră |
econ. | wood industry | industria lemnului |
agric. | wood industry | industrie forestieră |
forestr. | wood working industry | industria de prelucrare a lemnului |
construct. | woodworking industry | industria de prelucrarea lemnului |
agric. | woodworking industry | industrie de prelucrarea lemnului |