| English | Kinyarwanda |
| Data Access Objects | Ibintu byo kugera ku makurushingiro (A programming interface to access and manipulate database objects) |
| data bar | umwanya w'amakurushingiro (A graphical bar (think bar charts) displayed in each cell. The length of the bar is related to the cell's value) |
| Data Communications Equipment | uburyo DCE (One of two types of hardware that are connected by an RS-232-C serial connection, the other being a Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) device) |
| data connection file | dosiye y'ihuza ry'amakurushingiro (A file that stores information about a connection to a data source, such as an Access database, spreadsheet, or text file, and that facilitates data source administration) |
| data entry | kwinjiza amakurushingiro (The process of writing new data to computer memory) |
| Data Execution Prevention | DEP (" A security feature that monitors programs on a computer to determine if they use system memory safely. To do this, DEP software works alone or with compatible microprocessors to mark some memory locations as "non-executable." If a program tries to run code that is malicious or is not from a protected location, DEP closes the program and notifies you.") |
| data field | umwanya w'amakurushingiro (A field that contains the result of a query to an external data source) |
| data file | dosiye y'amakurushingiro (A file consisting of data in the form of text, numbers, or graphics, as distinct from a program file of commands and instructions) |
| data form | ifishi y'amakurushingiro (A dialog box that displays one complete record at a time. You can use data forms to add, change, locate, and delete records) |
| data format | imiterere y'amakurushingiro (The structure or appearance of a unit of data, such as a field, or text in a message body) |
| data graphic | imbonerahamwe y'amakurushingiro (A graphic element on a drawing that is associated with data) |
| Data Grid | akazu k'amakurushingiro (An instance of Excel that has minimal UI and that enables a user to insert or edit chart data within the context of a non-Excel Office document) |
| data integrity | ubwizerwe bw'amakurushingiro (The accuracy of data and its conformity to its expected value, especially after being transmitted or processed) |
| data interchange format | imiterere yo guhinduranya amakurushingiro (A format consisting of ASCII codes in which database, spreadsheet, and similar documents can be structured to facilitate their use by and transfer to other programs) |
| data label | akarango k'amakurushingiro (A label that provides additional information about a data marker, which represents a single data point or value that originates from a datasheet cell) |
| data layout | imiterere y'amakurushingiro (The arrangement and structure of data in a chart) |
| data marker | indangamakurushingiro (A bar, area, dot, slice, or other symbol in a chart that represents a single data point or value) |
| Data Outline | imiterere y'amakurushingiro (A window that you can display when a data access page is open in Design view) |
| data packet | ipaki y'amakurushingiro (A unit of information transmitted as a whole from one device to another on a network) |
| data point | akadomo k'amakurushingiro (An individual value plotted in a chart and represented together with other data points by bars, columns, lines, pie or doughnut slices, dots, and various other shapes called data markers. Data markers of the same color constitute a data series) |
| data processing | gukoresha amakurushingiro (The manipulation of data to transform it into some desired result) |
| data region | agace k'amakurushingiro (A range of cells that contains data and that is bounded by empty cells or worksheet borders) |
| data series | urugereko rw'amakurushingiro (Related data points that are plotted in a chart. Each data series in a chart has a unique color or pattern and is represented in the chart legend. You can plot one or more data series in a chart. Pie charts have only one data series) |
| data source | inkomoko y'amakurushingiro (In communications, the portion of a Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) device that sends data) |
| data table | imbonerahamwe y'amakurushingiro (A range of cells that shows how changing certain values in your formulas affects the results of the formulas) |
| data transfer | kohereza amakurushingiro (The movement of information from one location to another, either within a computer (as from a disk drive to memory), between a computer and an external device (as between a file server and a computer on a network), or between separate computers) |
| data type | ubwoko bw'amakurushingiro (A property of a field that defines the kinds of data the field can store) |
| data validation | iyemezwa ry'amakurushingiro (The process of ensuring that data meets specified criteria) |
| default data file | dosiye y'amakurushingiro isanzweho (The .pst data file used as the main delivery location for your e-mail messages) |
| detail data | amakurushingiro asobanutse (For automatic subtotals and worksheet outlines, the subtotal rows or columns that are totaled by summary data. Detail data is typically adjacent to and either above or to the left of the summary data) |
| Double data type | Ubwoko bw'amakurushingiro nyabubiri (A fundamental data type that holds double-precision floating-point numbers. It's stored as a 64-bit number ranging in value from approximately -1.797E308 to -4.940E-324 (negative), from 4.94E-324 to 1.797E308 (positive), and 0) |
| enumerated data type | ubwoko bw'amakurushingiro yarondowe (A data type consisting of a sequence of named values given in a particular order) |
| external data | amakurushingiro y'inyuma (Data that is stored outside of the application that is currently in use) |
| external data range | itsinda ry'amakuru yakuwe hanze (A range of data that is brought into a worksheet but that originates outside of Excel, such as in a database or text file) |
| Long data type | ubwoko bw'amakurushingiro maremare (A fundamental data type that holds large integers. A Long variable is stored as a 32-bit number ranging in value from -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647) |
| lost data | ibyabuze (Information that cannot be found or recovered) |
| metered data plan | Imbata y'amakuru agenwe (A mobile broadband or other network or data plan that bills according to data use, such as megabytes downloaded, messages sent, or webpages viewed) |
| ODBC data source | inkomoko y'amakurushingiro ODDC (Data and the information needed to access that data from programs and databases that support the Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) protocol) |
| Office data connection file | dosiye y'ihuza ry'amakurusingiro Office (A file that stores information about a connection to a data source, such as an Access database, spreadsheet, or text file, and that facilitates data source administration) |
| offline data source | inkomoko y'amakurushingiro idakenera interineti (A secondary data source that is accessible to users who fill out forms offline. When a user is online, data from the data source is stored on the user's computer so that it can appear in controls when the form is offline) |
| outline data | incamake y'amakuru (The data that is contained within a worksheet outline. Outline data includes both the summary and detail rows or columns of an outline) |
| PivotTable data | Amakurushingiro ya PivotTable (In a PivotTable report, the summarized data calculated from the data fields of a source list or table) |
| shape data | amakurushingiro y'ishusho (The collection of custom properties for a shape) |
| Single data type | Ubwoko bumwe bw'amakurushingiro (A data type that stores single-precision floating-point variables as 32-bit (4-byte) floating-point numbers ranging in value from -3.402823E38 to -1.401298E-45 for negative values and 1.401298E-45 to 3.402823E38 for positive values) |
| social data | amakurushingiro rusange (A collection of features that can be used to store and share comments, shortcuts, descriptions, and other information about Web pages and items on a SharePoint site or the Internet) |
| source data | ahavuye amakuru (The list or table that's used to create a PivotTable or PivotChart report. Source data can be taken from an Excel list or range, an external database or cube, or another PivotTable report) |
| summary data | incamake y'amakurushingiro (For automatic subtotals and worksheet outlines, all rows or columns that summarize detail data. Summary data usually is adjacent to and below the detail data) |
| tenant-level external data log | incamake y'amakurushingiro yo hanze yemewe (An error log that contains errors and exceptions that occur when SharePoint tries to connect to external systems through Business Connectivity Services. It can be retrieved by tenant administrators) |
| Triple Data Encryption Standard An encryption algorithm based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES) | 3DES (Triple Data Encryption Standard) |
