| English | Arabic |
| application root | جذر التطبيق (The root directory for an application; all directories and files contained within the application root are considered part of the application. Also called an application starting point directory) |
| console root | جذر وحدة التحكم (The top node in an MMC saved view (.msc file)) |
| document root | دليل رئيسي (The root directory for a Web site, where the content files are stored. In (IIS), the home directory and all its subdirectories are available to users by default. Also, the root directory for an IIS service. Typically, the home directory for a site contains the home page) |
| forest root domain | المجال الجذر للغابة (The first domain created in a new forest. The forest-wide administrative groups, Enterprise Admins and Schema Admins, are located in this domain. As a best practice, new domains are created as children of the forest root domain) |
| root application system | نظام التطبيق الجذر (The top-level application system for which you are defining and evaluating deployment. The System View window displays all applications in the system, including the full expansion of all systems in the root system) |
| root authority | مرجع جذري (The most trusted certification authority (CA), which is at the top of a certification hierarchy. The root CA has a self-signed certificate) |
| root CA | المرجع المصدق الجذري (The most trusted certification authority (CA), which is at the top of a certification hierarchy. The root CA has a self-signed certificate) |
| root certificate | شهادة الجذر (A self-signed certification authority certificate) |
| root certification authority | مرجع الشهادة الجذري (The most trusted certification authority (CA), which is at the top of a certification hierarchy. The root CA has a self-signed certificate) |
| root directory | الدليل الجذر (The uppermost directory on a computer, partition or volume) |
| root domain | المجال الجذر (The beginning of the Domain Name System (DNS) namespace. In Active Directory, the initial domain in an Active Directory tree) |
| root element | العنصر الجذر (The element in an XML document that contains all other elements. It is the top-level element of an XML document and must be the first element in the document) |
| root folder | المجلد الجذر (The uppermost directory on a computer, partition or volume) |
| root of trust | جذر الثقة (A trusted entity that provides the basis for the certificates in the certificate trust list (CTL). All the certificate providers and the ultimate user must trust the destination) |
| snap-in root node | عقدة الجذر للأداة الإضافية (The top node in any snap-in, whether stand-alone or extension) |
| stand-alone root | جذر مستقل (A DFS namespace, the configuration information for which is stored locally on the host server. The path to access the root or a link starts with the host server name. A stand-alone root has only one root target. There is no root-level fault tolerance. Therefore, when the root target is unavailable, the entire DFS namespace is inaccessible) |
| storage root key | مفتاح جذر التخزين (On a system that incorporates a TPM, a cryptographic asymmetric key which is created at the root of the TPM key hierarchy (2048-bit RSA key) and which is used by the TPM to store protected data. The private portion of this key never leaves the TPM. The public part of this key is returned to the owner and needs to be carefully guarded since it uniquely identifies the TPM on the network, therefore is privacy sensitive) |
| trusted root CA | مرجع مصدق CA جذري موثوق به (A root certification authority that appears in the Trusted Root Certification Authorities console of the Windows operating systems and is trusted by the operating system) |
| Trusted Root Certification Authorities | الشهادات الجذر الموثوقة (Implicitly trusted certification authorities. Includes all of the certificates in the Third-Party Root Certification Authorities store plus root certificates from the user organization and Microsoft) |
| trusted root certification authority | مرجع مصدق جذري موثوق به (A root certification authority that appears in the Trusted Root Certification Authorities console of the Windows operating systems and is trusted by the operating system) |
| Web root | دليل رئيسي (The root directory for a Web site, where the content files are stored. In (IIS), the home directory and all its subdirectories are available to users by default. Also, the root directory for an IIS service. Typically, the home directory for a site contains the home page) |
