English | Arabic |
agricultural engineering A discipline concerned with developing and improving the means for providing food and fiber for mankind's needs | الهندسة الزراعية |
biological engineering The application of engineering principles and techniques to living organisms. It is largely concerned with the design of replacement body parts, such as limbs, heart valves, etc. | الهندسة الحيوية - الهندسة البيولوجية |
chemical engineering The branch of engineering concerned with industrial manufacture of chemical products. It is a discipline in which the principles of mathematical, physical and natural sciences are used to solve problems in applied chemistry. Chemical engineers design, develop, and optimise processes and plants, operate them, manage personnel and capital, and conduct research necessary for new developments. Through their efforts, new petroleum products, plastics, agricultural chemicals, house-hold products, pharmaceuticals, electronic and advanced materials, photographic materials, chemical and biological compounds, various food and other products evolve | الهندسة الكيميائية |
civil engineering The planning, design, construction, and maintenance of fixed structures and ground facilities for industry, transportation, use and control of water or occupancy | الهندسة المدنية |
electrical engineering Engineering that deals with practical applications of electricity; generally restricted to applications involving current flow through conductors, as in motors and generators | الهندسة الكهربية |
engineering work No definition needed | أعمال هندسية |
environmental engineering Branch of engineering concerned with the environment and its proper management. The major environmental engineering disciplines regard water supply, wastewater, stormwater, solid waste, hazardous waste, noise radiology, industrial hygiene, oceanography and the like | الهندسة البيئية |
genetic engineering 1. The complex of techniques for the production of new genes and the alteration of the structure of the chromosomes to produce effects beneficial to man, in agriculture and medicine. 2. The intentional production of new genes and alteration of genomes by the substitution or addition of new genetic material | الهندسة الجينية - الهندسة الوراثية |
genetic engineering legislation | تشريع الهندسة الوراثية |
hydraulic engineering A branch of civil engineering concerned with the design, erection, and construction of sewage disposal plants, waterworks, dams, water-operated power plants and such | هندسة السوائل |
marine engineering The design, construction, installation, operation, and maintenance of main power plants, as well as the associated auxiliary machinery and equipment, for the propulsion of ships | الهندسة البحرية |
mechanical engineering The branch of engineering concerned with the design, construction, and operation of machines | الهندسة الميكانيكية |
mining engineering Engineering concerned with the discovery, development and exploitation of coal, ores, and minerals, as well as the cleaning, sizing and dressing of the product | هندسة التعدين |
municipal engineering Branch of engineering dealing with the form and functions of urban areas | الهندسة البلدية |
precision engineering Research and development, design, manufacture and measurement of high accuracy components and systems. It is related to mechanical, electronic, optical and production engineering, physics, chemistry, and computer and materials science | الهندسة الدقيقة |
road traffic engineering Discipline which includes the design of highways and pedestrian ways, the study and application of traffic statistics, and the environmental aspects of the transportation of goods and people | هندسة الحركة المرورية |
seismic engineering The study of the behavior of foundations and structures relative to seismic ground motion, and the attempt to mitigate the effect of earthquakes on structures | هندسة الزلازل |
traffic engineering The determination of the required capacity and layout of highway and street facilities that can safely and economically serve vehicular movement between given points | هندسة المرور |