n
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contraintes
génér.
abutment (of a bridge) ; prop ; foundation ; pillar ; bay (у моста) ; keep one at bay (у моста) ; skim
arch.
abutment (моста, плотины) ; butment (у моста)
constr.
abutment wall ; abamurus ; column ; abutment
construct.
abutment pier ; buttress
figur.
buttress (figurative) Anything that supports or strengthens epoost )
figur., obsol.
stability
Gruzovik, arch.
support ; prop ; foundation
Gruzovik, figur.
stability
Gruzovik, inform.
skin on surface of liquid ; film on surface of liquid ; thickened layer on surface of liquid
basis
inform.
film ; skin ; cream forming on the surface of a liquid
makar.
bankseat ; pier (плотины) ; supporting block
milit.
abutment (моста) ; bank seat (моста)
milit., aviat.
abut abutment
milit., techn.
abutment (моста) ; abutment pier (моста) ; abuttal (моста) ; bank seat (моста) ; land abutment (моста) ; land pier ; shore pier (моста)
techn.
pier (моста) ; abuttal
trav.
shore pier
устои n
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génér.
foundations ; principles (Beloshapkina ) ; ballast ; living principles (loengreen ) ; norms (Tracer )
figure d.
bedrock (Liv Bliss )
Gruzovik, figur.
bases
polit.
foundation ; basis ; pillar
береговой устой n
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ingénier.
pier (моста, плотины)
naut.
abutment (моста)
устой v
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génér.
support
устоять v
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Gruzovik
manage to keep one's balance (pf of устаивать )
génér.
keep ones balance ; hold ones ground ; stand ; persist ; stand up ; keep one's legs ; keep feet ; keep footing ; keep legs ; resist ; resist an impulse ; withstand (with перед or против) ; manage to keep balance ; remain in one piece ; remain standing (на ногах, напр., "he staggered but remained standing" – "он пошатнулся, но устоял" Рина Грант ) ; outstay ; hold together (sever_korrespondent ) ; stand out ; hold water ; remain on one’s feet ; keep one’s balance ; hold ; not give way ; not fall ; stand firm ; stand one's ground ; remain sitting
argot.
hold out
figur.
hold one's ground ; stand ground
Gruzovik, figur.
stand one's ground (pf of устаивать ) ; hold one's ground (pf of устаивать )
stand up (в апелляции, кассации DUPLESSIS ) ; реже stand (в апелляции, кассации DUPLESSIS )
idiom.
beside oneself (Interex )
makar.
escape (против чего-либо; о растит. организме) ; hold one's ground (удержаться) ; stand up to
naut.
stand fast
écon.
stay afloat (напр., в конкурентной борьбе)
устоявшийся prtc.
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génér.
long-standing (Podrez T. ) ; long-present (Trident ) ; conventional (turn the conventional art world upside down – опрокинуть устоявшиеся каноны мира искусства • Hastings revealed that he has experienced multiple abductions by non-human entities (NHI) since the 1980s, describing them as “real, physical confrontations” that defy conventional understanding. (anomalien.com) ART Vancouver ) ; long-held (a long-held assumption – устоявшееся мнение ART Vancouver ) ; deeply-rooted (atatagava ) ; traditional (Artjaazz ) ; well-established (Tamerlane ) ; lingering (запах, например Igor Tolok ) ; stable (A.Rezvov ) ; common (Abysslooker ) ; ubiquitous (Ремедиос_П ) ; longstanding (There are longstanding social norms for things like attending parties, smoking cigarettes and drinking alcohol – by Dan Taekema (Canada) Tamerlane )
figur.
entrenched (Андрей Уманец )
inform.
locked-down (locked-down ideas joyand )
ling.
frozen (rucarut )
makar.
established
signif.
routine (The overall impeachment process laid out in the Constitution is relatively simple: President commits "high Crime or Misdemeanor," House votes to impeach, Senate conducts a trial.
Those overall contours are constant. But there's no such thing as a routine impeachment. cnn.com ) ; solid (solid definition Abysslooker )
sociol.
firmly established (Alex_Odeychuk )
écon.
entrenched (Russia's economy has structural weaknesses: entrenched inflation over 10% a year, a vulnerable banking system etc (The Economist) terry_oldway ) ; well-established (well-established political and democratic institutions A.Rezvov )
устояться v
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Gruzovik
become clear (pf of устаиваться ) ; usually of liquids settle ; grow clear (pf of устаиваться )
génér.
catch on (lulic ) ; grow clear ; settle (of liquids)
figur.
become firmly established
figur., inform.
become permanent ; become fixed ; become stabilized
figur., inform., dial.
stop
Gruzovik, dial.
stop (pf of устаиваться )
Gruzovik, figur.
become fixed (pf of устаиваться ) ; become stabilized (pf of устаиваться ) ; become permanent
Gruzovik, inform.
of beer, etc stand (pf of устаиваться ) ; of beer, etc be stored for some time (pf of устаиваться )
inform.
be stored for some time ; stand
makar.
become fixed (о взглядах)