v
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contraintes
Gruzovik
alternate (impf of смениться ) ; be relieved (impf of смениться ) ; give way to (impf of смениться )
génér.
change ; give way to (whaleswimmer ) ; give place to ; succeed (someone) ; replace ; take over (from) ; spell ; lengthen into (Sergei Aprelikov ) ; be relieved ; give way (to) ; take the place of (источник – goo.gl dimock ) ; take turns ; give room to (чем-либо Ремедиос_П ) ; interchangement ; be replaced ; be relieved from (with с + gen.) ; go off (duty) ; turn to (with instr.) ; merge (with into; to change gradually into something else • Summer slowly merged into autumn )
amér.
take turns (поочередно • The mothers in our group take turns driving the children to school. Val_Ships )
biol.
interchange (одно другим)
casp.
rotate out (Yeldar Azanbayev )
espac.
alternate
Gruzovik, inform.
swap (American English) ; swop (British English)
inform.
change (into) ; swop
livr.
be driven out by (только в контексте • As we went forward, our fear was driven out by horror. 4uzhoj )
makar.
relay ; alternate with
marin., jarg.
dog a watch (караулить по очереди • To those who do not know what "dogging" a watch is--it is a rotation, so that you don't always spend the same hours on watch every night. )
milit.
relieve
milit., techn.
shift
médic.
interchange ; rotate
polygr.
exchange
scient.
be changed to something (чем-либо igisheva )
éduc.
to be replaced (kee46 )
сменять v
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génér.
take the place of ; supersede ; relieve (на посту; to take over a job or task from • You guard the door first, and I'll relieve you in two hours ) ; replace ; substitute ; change ; interchange ; relay ; rotate ; spell ; take over (often with from; to do (something) after someone else stops doing it • He retired last year, and I took over (his job) from him ) ; modify (MichaelBurov ) ; vary (MichaelBurov ) ; alter (MichaelBurov ) ; succeed ; trade (They traded firewood for flour and sugar. – сменяли дрова на муку и сахар ART Vancouver ) ; supplant (e.g., supplant the government Anglophile )
amér., inform.
decapitate
artill.
shift
biol.
rotate (культуры)
constr.
displace
expl.
transform
Gruzovik, inform.
trade (pf of менять ) ; exchange for (pf of менять )
génie m., obsol.
exchange (части машины)
incendie et de contrôle des incendies;syst.
relieve (пожарную команду на месте работ)
inform.
exchange (for)
makar.
relay (особ. лошадей) ; succeed (по очереди)
milit.
relieve ; detach
milit., obsol.
renew
métall.
exchange
naut.
turn over
prat.
change (e.g., the guard) ; dismiss ; substitute (one for another)
techn.
reblade ; alternate ; cycle (Saule K )
électr.
remove
équip.
swap ; switch
Russe glossaire
更迭する сменять v
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génér.
смена