adj.
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contraintes
Gruzovik
holding
génér.
binding ; restrictive ; staying ; deterrent ; suppressive ; inhibitory ; retaining ; dissuasive (Stas-Soleil ) ; refraining ; limiting
constr.
suppressing
makar.
inhibitive ; restraining
milit., techn.
check
techn.
restricting
écon.
depressant (напр., экономический рост)
сдерживать v This HTML5 player is not supported by your browser
génér.
refrain (from) ; chastise ; honour (обещание) ; mitigate (жар, пыл) ; repel (желания, чувства) ; stultify ; keep at bay (VLZ_58 ) ; hold in ; command (чувства и т.п.) ; strangle ; restrain (to prevent from doing something; to control • He was so angry he could hardly restrain himself; He had to be restrained from hitting the man; He restrained his anger with difficulty ) ; suppress (to keep back or stifle • She suppressed a laugh ) ; keep (one’s word, a promise, etc.) ; check ; hold in check (кого́-л.) ; constrain ; control (чувства, слезы; to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc.) • Control yourself ) ; bound ; rein ; contain (напр., противника; to control • He could hardly contain his excitement ) ; moderate ; dampen ; curb ; temper ; bridle ; chasten ; cork ; dominate ; guard (мысли, выражения и т. п.) ; gulp (волнение) ; inhibit (to stop or hinder (e.g. someone from doing something)) ; repress (слезы и т. п.) ; stay ; stifle (вздох, рыдание; to suppress (a yawn, a laugh etc.)) ; dam back ; hold back (to prevent from happening, being seen etc., with an effort • The little girl succeeded in holding back her tears ) ; dam up ; bit ; coerce ; dam ; keep under ; pull ; retain (to hold (something) back or keep (something) in its place • This wall was built to retain the water from the river in order to prevent flooding ) ; school ; smother ; swallow ; trammel ; trash ; put a bridle on ; bottle up (обиду и т. п.) ; keep back (чувства, эмоции, слёзы, смех и тому подобное; She burst into tears since it was beyond her abilities to keep them back. – Она расплакалась, так как сдерживать их было вне её способностей.) ; hold ; put a bridle on (кого-либо) ; put a bridle on (обуздывать, кого-либо) ; bottle up (негодование и т.п.; to prevent (e.g. one's feelings) from becoming obvious • Don't bottle up your anger ) ; repress (tears, laughter, a feeling, etc.; to keep (an impulse, a desire to do something etc.) under control • He repressed a desire to hit the man ) ; confound (MichaelBurov ) ; comply with (обещание, слово) ; confine ; counter roll ; imprison ; keep a rein ; keep one at a stay ; stent ; stint ; withhold ; withstand ; hold smb. in check (кого́-л.) ; keep smb., smth. in check (кого́-л., что-л.) ; bottle in ; gulp down (волнение и т.п.) ; rein up ; rule ; keep a lid (on bookworm ) ; stem the tide (Anglophile ) ; stand by (слово, обещание Notburga ) ; keep a tight lid on (artery ) ; allay (волнение) ; bate ; shackle ; draw rein ; draw reins ; hold in (ся) ; keep in (чувства) ; keep something back (что-либо; to keep something back – сдерживать что-либо (чувства, эмоции, слёзы, смех и тому подобное); She burst into tears since it was beyond her abilities to keep them back. – Она расплакалась, так как сдерживать их было вне её способностей. TarasZ ) ; deliver on (обещание, клятву и т.д. – James delivered on a vow to his home state and brought the Cavs back from the brink as they became the first team to rally from a 3-1 finals deficit... VLZ_58 ) ; hold off on (VLZ_58 ) ; master (См. пример в статье "обуздывать". I. Havkin ) ; hinder (Stas-Soleil ) ; keep the lid on (что-либо A.Rezvov ) ; cheque ; kerb
Игорь Миг
stem (stem the tide of refugees) ; get in the way of
argot.
clipped someone's wings (кого-либо Interex ) ; hold off (атаку • "This mother fucker locked himself in the house and holds off for an hour". == "Этот ублюдок заперся в доме и держится там уже час", - говорит сержант Холдуин комиссару, прибывшему на место действия. )
banc.
stave off (экономический кризис akimboesenko )
compt.
scotch ; slow
constr.
control
entr.
slow down
figur.
swaddle ; rein in ; hold at bay (эмоции • hold your emotions at bay Val_Ships ) ; curb a horse ; hold in leash
forag.
restrict
Gruzovik, inform.
hold on to (impf of сдержать ) ; sustain (impf of сдержать )
control (преступность) ; impede (Право международной торговли On-Line )
idiom.
keep in check (keep inflation in check ART Vancouver ) ; keep a lid on something (Keep a lid on those feelings and work them out after quitting time. VLZ_58 ) ; put a check on (I support the gist of the Commission's proposal in which it wishes to put a check on the fast growing share of aviation in climate change. Abysslooker )
inform.
sustain ; put a lid on (votono ) ; support (weight) ; hold off (The pre-sales are scheduled to begin in June, so we're holding off buyers till then. – до того времени мы сдерживаем покупателей ART Vancouver ) ; hold (on to)
informat.
prevent (атаку essence )
livr.
thwart (to stop something from happening or someone from doing something; to prevent something from happening (Cambridge Dictionary) • Nicolás Maduro claimed his troops have thwarted a botched attempt to topple him. coasttocoastam.com • In the first half, founder and executive chairman of the Center for Security Policy, an organization that champions "peace through strength," Frank Gaffney, shared his contention that China must be thwarted in what he views as its determined bid to crush liberty, destroy the US, and institute what Xi Jinping calls "global governance, directed and enforced from Beijing." ART Vancouver )
makar.
bottle in (обиду и т. п.) ; bottle up ; choke back (чувства) ; cork up ; dam back (воду) ; gulp back (волнение, слёзы) ; gulp down (волнение и т. п.) ; hold back (о чувствах) ; hold check ; keep back (эмоции) ; keep down ; keep in ; put a bridle on (someone – кого-либо) ; set bounds to something (что-либо) ; smother up ; fight down ; stand by ; govern (себя) ; pull up ; refrain ; rein back ; retain (лошадь) ; roll back ; stem the flood ; swallow down ; fight back (чувства слезы и т. п.)
math.
retard
milit.
deter ; contain ; hold at bay (противника • The beleaguered company suffered fifty casualties during the night in holding the Chinese at bay. 4uzhoj )
milit., obsol.
hold in check
médias.
damp
métr.
restraint
obsol.
comptrol ; comtroller
pharm.
inhibit ; suppress
psych.
contain (чувства)
sports.
hold down (противостоять ssn )
techn.
repress ; restrain
écon.
hold (напр., экономический рост) ; clampdown
Gruzovik
restrain oneself (impf of сдержаться )
génér.
refrain (удерживаться от чего-либо) ; pull up ; contain ; cork ; hold back ; hold in ; restrain one's temper ; control temper ; keep balance ; keep temper ; tutor oneself ; contain oneself ; control oneself ; draw bridle ; curb ; hold in check ; keep ; keep back ; repress ; restrain ; restrain oneself ; retard ; suppress ; control ; resist ; slow down ; tutor oneself (иметь терпение) ; contain one's self ; keep down ; refrain one's self ; hold in one's temper ; get ahold of oneself ; deter ; hold one's tongue from (I hold my tongue from saying something rude — я сдерживаюсь, чтобы не сказать что-нибудь грубое Olya34 )
Игорь Миг
keep one's temper in check ; founder on
entr.
refrain from
inform.
bite back (Taras ) ; hold (on to) ; sustain
makar.
keep one's temper ; temper ; control one's temper ; draw bit ; draw rein ; cork up ; hold one's fire ; hold out
techn.
be contained (devops.com Alex_Odeychuk )
écon.
be offset by (чем-либо A.Rezvov )
psych.
pent-in (Andrey Truhachev )
génér.
staying
entr.
hold back
muscul.
pull