| космонавт | |
| génér. | astronaut; spaceman; cosmonaut |
| astr. | astrogator; space traveler; space voyager |
| aviat. | space pilot |
| milit. | space man |
| médec. inform. | outer man |
| médic. | space navigator |
| Болгария | |
| génér. | Bulgaria; bg; Republic of Bulgaria |
| géogr. | BL; Bulgaria |
| micr. | Bulgaria |
| герои | |
| coll. | the valiants |
| герой | |
| génér. | hero; character; worthy; valiant; ane; one |
| Народная Республика Болгария | |
| hist. makar. | People's Republic of Bulgaria |
| Герои Советского Союза | |
| génér. | Heroes of the Soviet Union |
| Герой Советского Союза | |
| génér. | Hero of the Soviet Union |
| на | |
| génér. | on; on to; atop; up; toward; toward |
| génér. | artificially of; as of |
| makar. | towards |
| Советск | |
| géogr. | Sovetsk |
| Советская | |
| géogr. | Sovetskaya |
| Советское | |
| géogr. | Plateau Sovietskoye |
| советский | |
| génér. | soviet; soviet; Soviet-era; Soviet-issue |
| argot. | Roosky |
| mépr. hist. | red |
| psych. | sovietic |
| космический корабль "Союз" | |
| astr. | SOYUZ spacecraft |
| ТМ | |
| abrév. | thermomechanical solution |
| astr. | TM |
| gost. | MT |
| naut. | Thames Tonnage; midship draft |
| techn. | turbomachine; turbo machine; turbo-machine |
| И | |
| informat. | AND |
| и | |
| génér. | and; too; also; comma; plus; that is what |
| chin. | yi; i |
| livr. | versus |
| орбитальный комплекс Мир | |
| astr. | Mir station |