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основа

n
stresses
gen. basis (that on which a thing rests or is founded • This idea is the basis of my argument); foundation; bottom; framework; background; base (the main ingredient of a mixture • a solid economic base; This paint has oil as a base); backbone; juice; theme; grass-roots; substruction; warp and woof; cement (союза); hardpan (чего-либо); hub; keystone; marrow; radical (основ); spine; staple (чего-либо); underpinning; essential; principium; principium (действия, устройства); centrepiece (bookworm); footing (bookworm); frame work (WiseSnake); source; skeleton; soul; staff; ground (подготовительный слой специального состава, наносимый на изобразит. поверхность); basic building block (ssn); groundwork (The rhetorical groundwork has certainly been laid for a tough response. BBC Alexander Demidov); substatum; bookend (Sibiricheva); fundamental (a basic or essential part of any thing • Learning to read is one of the fundamentals of education); frame; principle; fond; keep the ground (ткани); stamen; the nuts and bolts (the) nuts and bolts: the basic, practical details of a job or other activity. Law school teaches wonderful theory but it doesn't teach the nuts and bolts of actually practising law. often + of). CI Alexander Demidov); foundation stone; b; the pith and marrow; grass roots; aspen; bones; grassroots; grounding; bread and butter (The essential, sustaining element, as in The quality of the schools is the bread and butter of town property values. This idiom alludes to a basic food, bread spread with butter. [c. 1700] Bullfinch); big-ticket item (Пример: Brand awareness has been the big-ticket item among marketing professionals for a number of years. Olgert); stem; weaving warp; premise (an assertion or proposition which forms the basis for a work or theory: the fundamental premise of the report. NOED Alexander Demidov); fundamental pillar (YGA); fulcrum (A thing that plays a central or essential role in an activity, event, or situation. • ‘research is the fulcrum of the academic community' Bullfinch); the warp and woof of something (чего-либо gennady shevchenko); abb (в ткани); urgrund (xmoffx); the nitty-gritty; warp (usually with the; the set of threads lying lengthwise in a loom during weaving (the other being the weft))
Игорь Миг capstone; main plank
abbr. gd
adv. mainstay; root
anal.chem. matrix (in chemical analysis)
anat. stroma
antenn. host crystal
archaeol. haft (of a composite stone tool, составного орудия)
astronaut. ground
automat. basic; framework (напр., логической схемы); laminate
avia. starting point; foundation (напр., теории); substrate (печатной платы)
avia., WWII. warp
bank. vast bulk (vast bulk of the industry's assets akimboesenko)
bot. fundament
chem. base (несущий слой); body; basics; backsize (Karabas)
comp. essence (ssn)
comp.games. bread and butter (В играх жанра файтинг – простейшее, но эффективное комбо, которому можно быстро научиться • This combos are bread and butter of this character. infil.net 3Galki)
construct. service core; base (состава); substrate (обоев); setting bed
cosmet. undercoat (Olga Fomicheva)
dipl. formula
dril. matrice material
econ. pivot; principle (принцип)
el. host material (соединения); vehicle (пасты); evidence; substrate (напр. печатной платы); support (напр. печатной платы)
el.chem. parent plate
energ.ind. groundwork (напр., модели, расчётов); keystone (напр., концепции, разработки)
fig. warp and weft (чего-л. • If our universe is only a pale shadow of a deeper order, what else lies hidden, enfolded in the warp and weft of our reality? Taras); fundamentals; textiles warp; cornerstone (igisheva); bedrock (trtrtr)
fin. foundation (экономики)
fire. warp (ткани)
footb. starting eleven (SirReal); first eleven (SirReal)
geophys. base
gram. stemmata
IT base; handle; heart; element; substrate material (пластина диска состоит из основы (substrate material) и магнитного покрытия (magnetic media coating), на которое записываются магнитные импульсы; пластины жестого диска Alex Lilo); film base; film support
libr. basement
ling. base morpheme
ling., Makarov. stem (слова)
logic premiss (Andrey Truhachev)
Makarov. core (ткани); life; sinew; underlay; base material (соединения); abb (ткани); base (опора, каркас, остов); base (подложка); base paper (бумага-основа); basis (в абстрактном или переносном значениях); beam thread (ткани); bed-rock (рассуждения и т.п.); carrier; ends (ткани); fountain; framework (логической схемы); haircloth (хлопчатобумажной, полотняной и шерстяной ткани); host material (соединения); immovable foundation; mother; padding (клеёнки, линолеума); staff and staple; substrate (подложка); support (печатной платы); vehicle (краски, лака)
mar.law basis (pl bases)
math. parent; principles; stem (of a word)
med. matrix; medulla; tela
media. mainframe (напр., программы для ЭВМ)
met. Bal (сплава LiudmilaD); warp thread (сита)
mil., obs. bed-rock
mil., tech. chain (маскировочной ткани)
mil., WMD baseline (B/L)
nautic. principle (действия, устройства)
navig. framework (построения)
O&G bottom line (Johnny Bravo)
oil backing (несущий слой); base (сплава, бурового раствора)
pack. underlayer; base layer; lower stratum
paint. support (материал, на который наносится грунт и красочный слой живописи)
paint., Makarov. support (материал, на который наносится картина; полотно, дерево и т.п.)
paint.varn. body (лакокрасочного материала • The base is one of the main components of paint and is also commonly referred to as the body of paint.)
pharm. vehicle; drug vehicle (MichaelBurov)
pharma. vehicle (как test formulation, но без действующего вещества; ОФС.1.1.0026.19 pharmedvic)
phonet. rime (то же, что и rhyme, см. пояснение к переводу слова onset в разделе "Фонетика" twinkie)
polit. groundwork
polygr. carcass; base (напр. копировального слоя печатной формы)
progr. base version (A baseless merge is a merging of two arbitrary branches in version control without reference to a base version. – Слияние без основы – это слияние двух прозвольных ветвей кода в репозитарии системы контроля версий, которые не имеют основы (базовой ветви). Alex_Odeychuk)
psychol. hypothesis
pulp.n.paper base paper (бумага); body paper (бумага); body stock (бумага); raw paper (бумага); warp (сетки, ткани; ткани, сетки)
qual.cont. principle (устройства)
quant.el. host
radiat. film base (плёнки); base material (плёнки); base (плёнки); film matrix (плёнки); emulsion support (плёнки); support (плёнки); backing (of a film, плёнки)
silic. base surface
space baseline; bases
sport. the starters (SirReal); starting lineup (SirReal)
tech. base stock; emulsion carrier; base material; haircloth (хлопчатобумажной, полотняной п шерстяной ткани); substrate; substratum; origin; support; back; backing; basis; platform; rudiment
textile weft; weftage; warp (ткани или основовязаного полотна); organzine (кручёный натуральный шёлк для основы); standard
textile, Makarov. chain (ткани)
therm.eng. base (сплава)
основы n
gen. rationale; stromata; element (знания); basic principles (grafleonov); rudiment; fundamentals; guidelines (ad_notam); elements (науки и т. п.); fundamental; essentials; ABC (Petramaria); elementaries; outlines; background knowledge; basics; principium; foundations; ground; alphabet (науки); 101 (Борис Веркс); ins and outs; principiums; the first principles (Anglophile); things that are fundamental (to sth. – чего-л. • teach the things that are fundamental to massage – обучить основам массажа ART Vancouver); fundamentals (науки, дисциплины, расчётов и т.п.); grounding (the teaching of the basic facts of a subject); rudiments (the first simple facts or rules of anything • to learn the rudiments of cookery)
Игорь Миг underpinnings (см. religious underpinnings)
account. framework
econ. base; basis; foundation
ed. fundamental concepts (в т.ч. в названиях предметов Самурай); fundamentals of (в названиях предметов mascot); introduction to (=введение в; в названиях предметов kriemhild); basic concepts (в т.ч. в названиях предметов 4uzhoj)
el. essence (ssn); bedrock; element; fundament; introduction
energ.ind. principles; foundations
humor. 101 (напр., физики – physics 101 chronik)
idiom. nuts and bolts (Law school teaches wonderful theory but it doesn't teach the nuts and bolts of actually practising law. VLZ_58)
inf. something 101 (ArchiZ); something 101 (I think you must have missed physics 101 – we do get heat directly from the sun. ArchiZ)
law fundamental principles (строя Butterfly812); outline
ling. grammar
Makarov. accidence (к.-либо дисциплины); alphabet; background; bases; grounds; rudiments
math. elements
mil. baseline
nautic. outlines (науки)
patents. theory
polygr. general treatise
progr. overview (ssn); distilled (Alex_Odeychuk)
tech. principles; basic foundation (каких-л. знаний)
принципиальная основа n
automat. backbone
основа чего-либо n
idiom. the beating heart of something (Sasha1123); beating heart (cambridge.org Sasha1123)
Основа n
tib. gzhi ma
Основы Windows n
comp., MS Windows Basics (A tutorial outlining basic Windows features, workflow and information)
теоретические основы n
math. fundamentals
теоретическая основа n
mil., avia. background
 Russian thesaurus
основа n
gen. в ткачестве - нити, идущие параллельно друг другу вдоль ткани; в процессе выработки ткани переплетаются с нитями утка, расположенными к ним обычно перпендикулярно. Большой Энциклопедический словарь ; часть слова, остающаяся после отсечения окончания. Основа - носитель лексического значения слова. Может равняться корню "дом", включать приставки, суффиксы "без-греш-н-ый", в некоторых языках - инфиксы. Большой Энциклопедический словарь
"Основа" n
gen. первый украинский ежемесячный общественно-политический и литературно-художественный журнал, 1861-62, Санкт-Петербург. Издатель - В. М. Белозерский редактор, П. А. Кулиш, Н. И. Костомаров. Большой Энциклопедический словарь
основ. abbr.
abbr., soviet. основанный
основа
: 14052 phrases in 369 subjects
Abbreviation8
Accounting76
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