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оборвать v stresses
gen.	tear off; stop smb. short (кого́-л.); break off; cut short (to cause (someone) to stop talking by interrupting them; кого-л. • He attempted to explain to her that a traffic situation was a matter... but Bailey cut him short. (R. A. Heinlein)); tear; cut down to size; squelch; pull up short (кого-либо (to pull someone up short) Taras); pick; pluck; snap; strip; clip; interrupt (Andrew Goff); snub; terminate; snap off someone's nose (кого-либо); down (напр., о линиях электропередачи: "Officials said thousands of buildings had been damaged, roofs destroyed and power lines downed due to the tornado". Anglophile)
Gruzovik	pick (pf of обрывать); pluck (pf of обрывать); strip (pf of обрывать); terminate (pf of обрывать); tear off; snap (pf of обрывать)
fig., obs.	cut down; limit
Gruzovik, fig.	snub (pf of обрывать); cut down (pf of обрывать); limit (pf of обрывать)
idiom.	cut off at the knees (Quibbler)
inf.	cut smb. short (кого́-л.)
Makarov.	cut off (особ. в случае преждевременной смерти); cut down to size (зазнайку и т. п.); cut someone short (кого-либо); snap someone's head off (кого-либо); snap off someone's head (кого-либо); snap off someone's nose (кого-либо)
math.	break; cutoff
mil., obs.	part
slang	put something or someone down
textile	tearing
оборваться v
gen.	fall; end off; end up; become detached and fall; come away; drop off; lose hold of and fall; snap; slip
Gruzovik	snap (pf of обрываться); come away (pf of обрываться); drop off (pf of обрываться); become detached and fall (pf of обрываться); lose hold of and fall (pf of обрываться)
archit.	break
fig.	stop suddenly; be suddenly cut short
Gruzovik, fig.	stop suddenly (pf of обрываться); stop short (pf of обрываться)
mil., obs.	part
nautic.	carry away
оборватьпрервать v
gen.	cut someone short (кого-либо Interex)

оборвать : 99 phrases in 17 subjects

American usage, not spelling	1
Aviation	4
Chess	1
Computer networks	1
Computers	1
Construction	3
Figurative	1
Figure of speech	1
General	43
Idiomatic	1
Informal	4
Makarov	29
Medical	1
Psychology	2
Slang	1
Telecommunications	2
Textile industry	3