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atvirkštinis osmosas
environ.	反渗透 (从含盐的水中获得纯水的方法，即脱盐。纯水和盐水用半渗透性的薄膜分开并且盐水的压强高于渗透压强，这使盐水中的水通过薄膜进入纯水。这个过程需要25个气压的压强，这使得这个方法很难大规模应用。)