фиксированные издержки(Costs in civil cases that are set at a certain level and can be claimed in specific circumstances. For example, if a defendant does not acknowledge a claim, the claimant can obtain judgment and an order for fixed costs to offset the cost of beginning the claim. LT Alexander Demidov)
постоянные затраты(A cost that remains the same regardless of production or sales volume. Fixed costs can include things such as depreciation, rent, and interest expense); фиксированные затраты(A cost that remains the same regardless of production or sales volume. Fixed costs can include things such as depreciation, rent, and interest expense)