| космонавт | |
| Allg. | astronaut; spaceman; cosmonaut |
| Astro. | astrogator; space traveler; space voyager |
| Luft.med. umg. | outer man |
| Luftf. | space pilot |
| Med. | space navigator |
| Mil. | space man |
| Болгария | |
| Allg. | Bulgaria; bg; Republic of Bulgaria |
| Geogr. | BL; Bulgaria |
| micr. | Bulgaria |
| герои | |
| Verallgem. | the valiants |
| герой | |
| Allg. | hero; character; worthy; valiant; ane; one |
| Народная Республика Болгария | |
| Gesch. Makarow. | People's Republic of Bulgaria |
| Герои Советского Союза | |
| Allg. | Heroes of the Soviet Union |
| Герой Советского Союза | |
| Allg. | Hero of the Soviet Union |
| на | |
| Allg. | on; on to; atop; up; toward; toward |
| Makarow. | towards |
| Recht. | artificially of; as of |
| Советск | |
| Geogr. | Sovetsk |
| Советская | |
| Geogr. | Sovetskaya |
| Советское | |
| Geogr. | Plateau Sovietskoye |
| советский | |
| Allg. | soviet; soviet; Soviet-era; Soviet-issue |
| Psychol. | sovietic |
| Slang. | Roosky |
| Sowjet. | of the Soviet Union |
| космический корабль "Союз" | |
| Astro. | SOYUZ spacecraft |
| ТМ | |
| Abkürz. | thermomechanical solution |
| Astro. | TM |
| elektr. | greasy / oil transformer |
| gost. | MT |
| Mar. | Thames Tonnage; midship draft |
| И | |
| IT | AND |
| и | |
| Allg. | and; too; also; comma; plus; that is what |
| chin. | yi; i |
| Lit. Stil | versus |
| орбитальный комплекс Мир | |
| Astro. | Mir station |